Sacramento City Unified School District (SCUSD) is a public school system in
Sacramento, California
)
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. With 47,900 students in 81 schools, it is the eleventh largest school district in California.
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Founding
Harvey Willson “H.W.” Harkness was elected as the first president of the Sacramento board of education in 1853. In 1854, city commissioners opened Sacramento's first public school, consisting of two grammar schools and a co-ed primary school. In 1856, Sacramento High School
Sacramento Charter High School ("Sac High") is an independent public charter high school in the Oak Park neighborhood of Sacramento, California. Originally founded in 1856, Sacramento High is the second oldest public high school in California. I ...
, the city's first high school, opened. It was the second oldest American high school west of the Mississippi River
The Mississippi River is the second-longest river and chief river of the second-largest drainage system in North America, second only to the Hudson Bay drainage system. From its traditional source of Lake Itasca in northern Minnesota, it f ...
until closing in 2003. In 1894, the board of education abolished segregated education.[
]
Development
In 2012, voters approved two general obligation bonds, Measure Q for $346,000,000 and Measure R for $68,000,000, to improve district facilities.
Schools
Demographics
The Civil Rights Project at Harvard University conducted for TIME
Time is the continued sequence of existence and events that occurs in an apparently irreversible succession from the past, through the present, into the future. It is a component quantity of various measurements used to sequence events, to ...
magazine named Sacramento “America’s Most Diverse City.” Accordingly, SCUSD’s student population is reflected as 36% Hispanic or Latino, 18.3% Asian; 16.3% African American; and 19% white. About 7% of students are of two or more races. Residents within SCUSD speak more than 40 languages; 38% of students do not speak English at home.[
]
Elementary schools
The following is a list of SCUSD elementary schools:
*Abraham Lincoln Elementary School
*Bowling Green Charter Chacon Language & Science Academy
*Bowling Green Charter McCoy Academy
*Bret Harte Elementary School
*Caleb Greenwood Elementary School
*Camellia Basic Elementary School
*Caroline Wenzel Elementary School
*Cesar E. Chavez Elementary School (4-6th Grade)
*Crocker/Riverside Elementary School
*David Lubin Elementary School
*Earl Warren Elementary School
*Edward Kemble Elementary School
*Elder Creek Elementary School
*Ethel I. Baker Elementary School
*Ethel Phillips Elementary School
*Genevieve Didion Elementary School (K-8)
*Golden Empire Elementary School
*H.W. Harkness Elementary School
*Hollywood Park Elementary School
*Hubert H. Bancroft Elementary School
*Isador Cohen Elementary School
*James W. Marshall Elementary School
*John Bidwell Elementary School
*John Cabrillo Elementary School
*John D. Sloat Basic Elementary School
*Leataata Floyd Elementary School
*Leonardo da Vinci eK-8 School
*Mark Twain Elementary School
*Martin Luther King Jr. Elementary School
*Matsuyama Elementary School
*Nicholas Elementary School
*O.W. Erlewine Elementary School
*Oak Ridge Elementary School
*Pacific Elementary School
*Parkway Elementary School
*Peter Burnett Elementary School
*Phoebe Hearst Elementary School
*Pony Express Elementary School
*Rosa Parks K-8 School
*Sequoia Elementary School
*Susan B. Anthony Elementary School
*Sutterville Elementary School
*Tahoe Elementary School
*Theodore Judah Elementary School
*Washington Elementary School
*William Land Elementary School
*Woodbine Elementary School
Middle schools
The following is a list of SCUSD middle schools:
*Albert Einstein Middle School
*California Middle School
*Fern Bacon Middle School
*Genevieve Didion(K-8)
*Kit Carson Middle School
*Sam Brannan Middle School
*School of Engineering and Sciences Middle & High School
*Sutter Middle School
*Will C. Wood Middle School
High schools
The following is a list of SCUSD high schools:
* American Legion High School
*Arthur A. Benjamin Health Professions High School
Arthur A. Benjamin Health Professions High School (AABHPHS) is a small high school in the Upper Land Park neighborhood of Sacramento, California. A member of the Sacramento City Unified School District.
History
During the fall of 2002 develo ...
*C.K. McClatchy High School
C. K. McClatchy High School, also known as simply McClatchy High School, is a high school in the Sacramento City Unified School District. It is located in the Land Park area of Sacramento, California. Established in 1937, it is the oldest oper ...
* George Washington Carver School of Arts and Science High School
*Hiram Johnson High School
Hiram W. Johnson High School is a secondary school in the Sacramento City Unified School District, in the Tahoe Park South area of Sacramento, California, United States.
Notable alumni
* Henry Andrade, hurdler
* Bryan Barber, motion picture ...
* John F. Kennedy High School
* Luther Burbank High School
* The Met Sacramento High School
*Rosemont High School
Rosemont High School is a public high school located in Sacramento, California, USA. Designed by DLR Group, its completed buildings opened in 2003. Rosemont H.S. is part of the Sacramento City Unified School District.
Athletics
Rosemont fields t ...
*Sacramento Accelerated Academy High School
)
, image_map = Sacramento County California Incorporated and Unincorporated areas Sacramento Highlighted.svg
, mapsize = 250x200px
, map_caption = Location within Sacramento ...
*Sacramento New Technology High School
Sacramento New Technology High School is a small charter school based on the rings of New Tech Network's New Technology High Schools. It is part of the Sacramento City Unified School District and is located in South Sacramento.
History
Sacrament ...
*School of Engineering and Sciences Middle & High School
* West Campus High School
Charter schools
The following is a list of SCUSD charter school
A charter school is a school that receives government funding but operates independently of the established state school system in which it is located. It is independent in the sense that it operates according to the basic principle of auto ...
s:[
*Aspire Capitol Heights Academy (K-5)
*Bowling Green Charter Chacon Language & Science Academy (elementary)
*Bowling Green Charter McCoy Academy (elementary)
*California Montessori Project - Capitol Campus (K-8)
*Capitol Collegiate Academy (K-8)
*George Washington Carver School of Arts and Science High School
*Language Academy of Sacramento (K-8)
*Oak Park PrepMiddle School (7-8)
*]Sacramento Charter High School
Sacramento Charter High School ("Sac High") is an independent public charter high school in the Oak Park neighborhood of Sacramento, California. Originally founded in 1856, Sacramento High is the second oldest public high school in California. I ...
*Sacramento New Technology High School
Sacramento New Technology High School is a small charter school based on the rings of New Tech Network's New Technology High Schools. It is part of the Sacramento City Unified School District and is located in South Sacramento.
History
Sacrament ...
*Sol Aureus College Preparatory (K-8)
*St. HOPE Public School 7 (PS7) Middle School (6-8)
*St. HOPE Public School 7 (PS7) Elementary School (K-5)
*The Met Sacramento High School
*Yav Pem Suab Academy (elementary)
Notable alumni
*Anthony Kennedy
Anthony McLeod Kennedy (born July 23, 1936) is an American lawyer and jurist who served as an associate justice of the Supreme Court of the United States from 1988 until his retirement in 2018. He was nominated to the court in 1987 by Presid ...
– U.S. Supreme Court Justice
*Dr. Cornel West
Cornel Ronald West (born June 2, 1953) is an American philosopher, political activist, social critic, actor, and public intellectual. The grandson of a Baptist minister, West focuses on the role of race, gender, and class in American society an ...
– renowned political scholar
Sacramento Coalition to Save Public Education
The Sacramento Coalition to Save Public Education was formed by disgruntled parents, educators, and community members to counteract what was perceived as an attack on unionized public schools and the abrogation of the responsibility of the district to fund education for every child.
Background
The Sacramento City Unified School District (SCUSD) Board of Education, led by Superintendent Jim Sweeney, created several charter schools in the district, the most controversial of which is located on the campus of Sacramento High School.
To create a charter school
A charter school is a school that receives government funding but operates independently of the established state school system in which it is located. It is independent in the sense that it operates according to the basic principle of auto ...
at Sacramento High School, the SCUSD Board made the controversial decision to close Sacramento High School. They then issued a charter to St. Hope, a not-for-profit community development corporation founded by former NBA
The National Basketball Association (NBA) is a professional basketball league in North America. The league is composed of 30 teams (29 in the United States and 1 in Canada) and is one of the major professional sports leagues in the United St ...
player Kevin Johnson. St. Hope opened its charter school on September 2, 2003. Some parents, along with the teachers' union, sued the district because it felt the creation of the charter school was not in compliance with California state law
The law of California consists of several levels, including constitutional, statutory, and regulatory law, as well as case law. The California Codes form the general statutory law, and most state agency regulations are available in the Californi ...
. The court found that SCUSD indeed violated the charter school law. A consent decree was entered into by the plaintiffs, St. Hope, and SCUSD. and the settlement required that SCUSD create a public high school for the attendance area served by Sacramento High School. To date several unsuccessful attempts have been made to establish a replacement program for Sacramento High school.
References
External links
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{{Authority control
1854 establishments in California
School districts established in 1854
School districts in Sacramento County, California
Organizations based in Sacramento, California
Education in Sacramento, California