Sacco-Vanzetti Battalion
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The Sacco-Vanzetti Battalion ( eu, Sacco-Vanzetti Batailoia) was a military unit of the
National Confederation of Labor National may refer to: Common uses * Nation or country ** Nationality – a ''national'' is a person who is subject to a nation, regardless of whether the person has full rights as a citizen Places in the United States * National, Maryland, ce ...
(CNT) from Euskadi that acted on the Northern Front during the
Spanish Civil War The Spanish Civil War ( es, Guerra Civil Española)) or The Revolution ( es, La Revolución, link=no) among Nationalists, the Fourth Carlist War ( es, Cuarta Guerra Carlista, link=no) among Carlists, and The Rebellion ( es, La Rebelión, lin ...
. It was No. 4 of the CNT Militias and No. 12 of
Euzko Gudarostea (spelled in modern eu, Eusko Gudarostea, lit=Basque army) was the name of the army commanded by the Basque Government during the Spanish Civil War. It was formed by Basque nationalism, Basque nationalists, socialists, communists, anarchists an ...
.


History

The Sacco-Vanzetti battalion, 4th of the battalions organized by the CNT in Euzkadi, was completed based on companies from
Gipuzkoa Gipuzkoa (, , ; es, Guipúzcoa ; french: Guipuscoa) is a province of Spain and a historical territory of the autonomous community of the Basque Country. Its capital city is Donostia-San Sebastián. Gipuzkoa shares borders with the French depa ...
and new ones organized in Bizkaia. The battalion distinguished itself in December 1936, during the Battle of Legutiano, fighting for Cestafé and Nafarrate, and suffering no less than 150 casualties. It remained a little longer on the Otxandiano front. The Sacco-Vanzetti battalion then marched to the
Udala Udala is a town and headquarter of Kaptipada subdivision of Mayurbhanj district, Odisha. It is also a NAC of Mayurbhanj district. Geography Udala is located at . It has an average elevation of 57 metres (187 feet). The place is situated about ...
area, fighting in the third decade of April for Karraskain, suffering heavy casualties that forced them to withdraw. Later, the unit fought in Urrutxua, Bizkargi and, merged with the Durruti Battalion in
Santander Santander may refer to: Places * Santander, Spain, a port city and capital of the autonomous community of Cantabria, Spain * Santander Department, a department of Colombia * Santander State, former state of Colombia * Santander de Quilichao, a m ...
, during the Battle of Kolitza. The battalion disappeared with the fall of Santander.


References

{{reflist Confederación Nacional del Trabajo Defunct anarchist militant groups Left-wing militant groups in Spain Military units and formations of the Spanish Civil War (Republican faction) Military units and formations established in 1936 Military units and formations disestablished in 1937 Confederal militias Sacco and Vanzetti