Saar Statute Referendum, 1955
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A referendum on the Saar statute was held in the Saar Protectorate on 23 October 1955.Results of the referendum on the Saar Statute
CVCE
The statute would have made the territory an independent polity under the auspices of a European
Commissioner A commissioner (commonly abbreviated as Comm'r) is, in principle, a member of a commission or an individual who has been given a commission (official charge or authority to do something). In practice, the title of commissioner has evolved to incl ...
, to be appointed by the Council of Ministers of the Western European Union, while remaining in the
economic union An economic union is a type of trade bloc which is composed of a common market with a customs union. The participant countries have both common policies on product regulation, freedom of movement of goods, services and the factors of prod ...
with
France France, officially the French Republic, is a country located primarily in Western Europe. Overseas France, Its overseas regions and territories include French Guiana in South America, Saint Pierre and Miquelon in the Atlantic Ocean#North Atlan ...
. Its rejection by voters was taken as an indication that they would rather reunite with
West Germany West Germany was the common English name for the Federal Republic of Germany (FRG) from its formation on 23 May 1949 until German reunification, its reunification with East Germany on 3 October 1990. It is sometimes known as the Bonn Republi ...
.Rearmament and the European Defense Community
Library of Congress Country Studies
On 27 October 1956 France and West Germany concluded the
Saar Treaty The Saar Treaty, or Treaty of Luxembourg (German language, German: ''Vertrag von Luxemburg'', French language, French: ''accords de Luxembourg'') is an agreement between West Germany and French Fourth Republic, France concerning the return of the ...
establishing that Saarland should be allowed to join West Germany as provided by article 23 of its constitution ( Grundgesetz). Saarland subsequently became a state of Germany with effect from 1 January 1957.


Results


By constituency


See also

* 1935 Saar status referendum


References

{{Authority control Saar Politics of Saarland Referendums in France Referendums in Germany Saar Statute referendum Saar Saar Statute referendum Saar Saar History of the Saar Protectorate Saar Saar Legal history of France Legal history of Germany France–West Germany relations