SVET Plant Growth System
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SVET (russian: свет, "light") was a plant cultivation unit on the
Kristall The Kristall (russian: Кристалл, , Crystal) (77KST, TsM-T, 11F77T) module was the fourth module and the third major addition to ''Mir''. As with previous modules, its configuration was based on the 77K (TKS) module, and was originally na ...
module of the
Mir ''Mir'' (russian: Мир, ; ) was a space station that operated in low Earth orbit from 1986 to 2001, operated by the Soviet Union and later by Russia. ''Mir'' was the first modular space station and was assembled in orbit from 1986 to&n ...
space station. It was installed in 1990 and operated until 2001. ''
Brassica rapa ''Brassica rapa'' is a plant species growing in various widely cultivated forms including the turnip (a root vegetable); napa cabbage, bomdong, bok choy, and rapini. ''Brassica rapa'' subsp. ''oleifera'' is an oilseed which has many common n ...
'' was successfully grown there in 1997.T. Ivanova, et al.
First Successful Space Seed-to-Seed Plant Growth Experiment in the SVET-2 Space Greenhouse in 1997
/ref> The project was a joint Russian-Bulgarian one, developed at the
Space Research and Technology Institute The Space Research and Technology Institute ( bg, Институт за космически изследвания и технологии, translit=Institut za kosmicheski izsledvaniya i tekhnologii) of the Bulgarian Academy of Sciences is a prim ...
in
Sofia Sofia ( ; bg, София, Sofiya, ) is the capital and largest city of Bulgaria. It is situated in the Sofia Valley at the foot of the Vitosha mountain in the western parts of the country. The city is built west of the Iskar river, and ha ...
.


References

Astrobiology Mir Space program of Bulgaria Space-flown life Bulgaria–Soviet Union relations {{astrobiology-stub