SS Fredericksburg (1958)
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SS ''Fredericksburg'' was a single-hulled T5-S-12b
oil tanker An oil tanker, also known as a petroleum tanker, is a ship designed for the bulk transport of oil or its products. There are two basic types of oil tankers: crude tankers and product tankers. Crude tankers move large quantities of unrefined crud ...
, originally named the ''Eagle Courier''. The ship was built at
Ingalls Shipbuilding Ingalls Shipbuilding is a shipyard located in Pascagoula, Mississippi, United States, originally established in 1938, and now part of Huntington Ingalls Industries, HII. It is a leading producer of ships for the United States Navy, and at 12,500 ...
in
Pascagoula, Mississippi Pascagoula ( ) is a city in Jackson County, Mississippi, United States. It is the principal city of the Pascagoula Metropolitan Statistical Area, and is part of the Gulfport–Biloxi–Pascagoula Combined Statistical Area. The population was 22 ...
as hull number 1030 and delivered on 10 October 1958. The ship was scrapped in
Chittagong Chittagong ( /ˈtʃɪt əˌɡɒŋ/ ''chit-uh-gong''; ctg, চিটাং; bn, চিটাগং), officially Chattogram ( bn, চট্টগ্রাম), is the second-largest city in Bangladesh after Dhaka and third largest city in B ...
, Bangladesh on 16 April 2004. From delivery in 1958 until 1976, the ship was operated by Eagle Carriers. In 1976, she was bought by
Keystone Shipping Company Keystone Shipping Company of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania is a major shipping and transportation company. Keystone Shipping Company operates a fleet of ships for both dry bulk cargo and tankers. Since World War I, the Keystone Shipping Company ha ...
and renamed ''Fredericksburg''. She continued to operate as a coastal tanker until 2004. ''Fredericksburg'' was for some time the oldest tanker in the U.S. fleet, and its age showed. She was subject to a number of refittings and
retrofitting Retrofitting is the addition of new technology or features to older systems. Retrofits can happen for a number of reasons, for example with big capital expenditures like naval vessels, military equipment or manufacturing plants, businesses or go ...
s, such as the 1983 forecastle overhaul. Also, towards the end of her career, she had a number of safety problems. For example, on 10 June 1999 when loaded, after experiencing a steering failure, she "grounded under power at mile forty-three in the
Columbia River The Columbia River (Upper Chinook: ' or '; Sahaptin: ''Nch’i-Wàna'' or ''Nchi wana''; Sinixt dialect'' '') is the largest river in the Pacific Northwest region of North America. The river rises in the Rocky Mountains of British Columbia, C ...
." Fortunately, she "came ashore in an area of the river characterized by soft mud banks and suffered no damage." Some of ''Fredericksburg''s problems were detailed in this 1 January 2003 article "Puget Sound's Rustbuckets:" Finally, although "its OPA90 phase-out date is 8-Dec-05, Keystone Tankships will scrap the tanker ''Fredericksburg'' rather than incur the cost of its next dry-docking survey, which is due this month (2/6)." In 2004, she was filled with grain in the port of Houston and sailed to
Chittagong Chittagong ( /ˈtʃɪt əˌɡɒŋ/ ''chit-uh-gong''; ctg, চিটাং; bn, চিটাগং), officially Chattogram ( bn, চট্টগ্রাম), is the second-largest city in Bangladesh after Dhaka and third largest city in B ...
, Bangladesh where she was driven onto the beach and scrapped. The selling price was reportedly $425 per
light displacement ton Light or visible light is electromagnetic radiation that can be perceived by the human eye. Visible light is usually defined as having wavelengths in the range of 400–700 nanometres (nm), corresponding to frequencies of 750–420 ter ...
or 3.7 million U.S. dollars. ''Fredericksburg'' was joined by her sister ship ''Chilbar'' at the scrapyard later that year.


References


External links


Keystone Shipping Co.

SS ''Fredericksburg'' datasheet at merchantships-international.at
{{DEFAULTSORT:Fredericksburg 1958 ships Ships built in Pascagoula, Mississippi Type T5 tankers Oil tankers