The SPP1 Holin (SPP1 Holin) Family
TC# 1.E.31 consists of proteins of between 90 and 160 amino acyl residues (aas) in length that exhibit two transmembrane segments (TMSs).
SPP1 is a double-stranded DNA phage that infects the
Gram-positive bacteria. Although annotated as holins, members of the SPP1 family are not yet functionally characterized. A representative list of proteins belonging to the SPP1 Holin family can be found i
Transporter Classification Database
See also
*
Holin
*
Lysin
Lysins, also known as endolysins or murein hydrolases, are hydrolytic enzymes produced by bacteriophages in order to cleave the host's cell wall during the final stage of the lytic cycle. Lysins are highly evolved enzymes that are able to target ...
*
Transporter Classification Database
Further reading
* Aunpad, Ratchaneewan; Panbangred, Watanalai (2012-04-01)
"Evidence for two putative holin-like peptides encoding genes of Bacillus pumilus strain WAPB4" ''Current Microbiology'' 64 (4): 343–348.
doi:
10.1007/s00284-011-0074-3.
ISSN&nbs
1432-0991 PMID&nbs
22231453
* Bon, J.; Mani, N.; Jayaswal, R. K. (1997-07-01)
"Molecular analysis of lytic genes of bacteriophage 80 alpha of Staphylococcus aureus" ''Canadian Journal of Microbiology'' 43 (7): 612–616.
ISSN&nbs
0008-4166 PMID&nbs
9246739
* Durmaz, Evelyn; Klaenhammer, Todd R. (2007-02-01)
"Abortive phage resistance mechanism AbiZ speeds the lysis clock to cause premature lysis of phage-infected Lactococcus lactis" ''Journal of Bacteriology'' 189(4): 1417–1425.
doi:
10.1128/JB.00904-06.
ISSN&nbs
0021-9193 PMC&nbs
1797342 PMID&nbs
17012400
* Krogh, S.; Jørgensen, S. T.; Devine, K. M. (1998-04-01)
"Lysis genes of the Bacillus subtilis defective prophage PBSX" ''Journal of Bacteriology'' 180 (8): 2110–2117.
ISSN&nbs
0021-9193 PMC&nbs
107137 PMID&nbs
9555893
* Kyogoku, K.; Sekiguchi, J. (1996-02-02
"Cloning and sequencing of a new holin-encoding gene of Bacillus licheniformis" ''Gene'' 168 (1): 61–65.
ISSN&nbs
0378-1119 PMID&nbs
8626066
* Wang, I. N.; Smith, D. L.; Young, R. (2000-01-01)
"Holins: the protein clocks of bacteriophage infections" ''Annual Review of Microbiology'' 54: 799–825.
doi:
10.1146/annurev.micro.54.1.799.
ISSN&nbs
0066-4227 PMID&nbs
11018145
References
{{CCBYSASource, sourcepath=http://tcdb.org/search/result.php?tc=1.E.31, sourcearticle=1.E.31 The SPP1 Holin (SPP1 Holin) Family, revision=699838558
Protein families
Membrane proteins
Transmembrane proteins
Transmembrane transporters
Transport proteins
Integral membrane proteins
Holins