SKF-82,958 is a
synthetic compound
Compound may refer to:
Architecture and built environments
* Compound (enclosure), a cluster of buildings having a shared purpose, usually inside a fence or wall
** Compound (fortification), a version of the above fortified with defensive struc ...
of the
benzazepine
Benzazepines are heterocyclic chemical compounds consisting of a benzene ring fused to an azepine ring. Examples include:
File:Benazepril structure.svg, Benazepril
File:Fenoldopam.svg, Fenoldopam
File:GSK-189,254.svg, GSK-189,254
File:Ivabradine ...
class
Class or The Class may refer to:
Common uses not otherwise categorized
* Class (biology), a taxonomic rank
* Class (knowledge representation), a collection of individuals or objects
* Class (philosophy), an analytical concept used differentl ...
that acts as a
D1/
D5 receptor full agonist
An agonist is a chemical that activates a receptor to produce a biological response. Receptors are cellular proteins whose activation causes the cell to modify what it is currently doing. In contrast, an antagonist blocks the action of the a ...
.
SKF-82,958 and similar D
1-like-selective full agonists like
SKF-81,297
SKF-81,297 is a synthetic drug of the benzazepine chemical class that acts as a selective dopamine D1/ D5 receptor full agonist, and produces a characteristic stimulant-like pattern of anorexia, hyperactivity and self-administration in animal ...
and
6-Br-APB
6-Br-APB is a synthetic compound that acts as a selective D1 agonist, with the (''R'')-enantiomer being a potent full agonist, while the (''S'') enantiomer retains its D1 selectivity but is a weak partial agonist. (''R'')-6-Br-APB and similar ...
produce characteristic
anorectic
An anorectic or anorexic is a drug which reduces appetite, resulting in lower food consumption, leading to weight loss. By contrast, an appetite stimulant is referred to as orexigenic.
The term is (from the Greek ''ἀν-'' (an-) = "without" a ...
effects,
hyperactivity
Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterised by excessive amounts of inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity that are pervasive, impairing in multiple contexts, and otherwise age-inappr ...
and
self-administration in animals, with a similar but not identical profile to that of
dopaminergic stimulants such as
amphetamine.
SKF-82,958 was also subsequently found to act as an
agonist of
ERα
Estrogen receptor alpha (ERα), also known as NR3A1 (nuclear receptor subfamily 3, group A, member 1), is one of two main types of estrogen receptor, a nuclear receptor (mainly found as a chromatin-binding protein)
that is activated by the sex h ...
with negligible activity at
ERβ
Estrogen receptor beta (ERβ) also known as NR3A2 (nuclear receptor subfamily 3, group A, member 2) is one of two main types of estrogen receptor—a nuclear receptor which is activated by the sex hormone estrogen. In humans ERβ is encoded by ...
, making it a subtype-selective
estrogen
Estrogen or oestrogen is a category of sex hormone responsible for the development and regulation of the female reproductive system and secondary sex characteristics. There are three major endogenous estrogens that have estrogenic hormonal ac ...
.
References
1-Phenyl-2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-1H-3-benzazepines
Synthetic estrogens
GSK plc brands
D1-receptor agonists
D5 receptor agonists
Phenols
Chloroarenes
Allyl compounds
{{gastrointestinal-drug-stub