SEIU United Healthcare Workers West
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The SEIU United Healthcare Workers West (SEIU-UHW) is a statewide
local union A local union (often shortened to local), in North America, or union branch (known as a lodge in some unions), in the United Kingdom and other countries, is a local branch (or chapter) of a usually national trade union. The terms used for sub-bran ...
of the
Service Employees International Union Service Employees International Union (SEIU) is a labor union representing almost 1.9 million workers in over 100 occupations in the United States and Canada. SEIU is focused on organizing workers in three sectors: healthcare (over half of member ...
in California in the
United States The United States of America (U.S.A. or USA), commonly known as the United States (U.S. or US) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territorie ...
. In 2020, it had 97,000 members, down from nearly 150,000 in 2013. UHW is headquartered in
Oakland, California Oakland is the largest city and the county seat of Alameda County, California, United States. A major West Coast of the United States, West Coast port, Oakland is the largest city in the East Bay region of the San Francisco Bay Area, the third ...
and has offices statewide. UHW is an industrial union representing all classifications of health care workers in hospitals, nursing homes, clinics, home health agencies as well as homecare workers.


Ballot propositions

SEIU-UHW has filed dozens of ballot initiatives since 2012, generally proposing increased regulations on healthcare companies; few if any have passed. In the 2018, 2020, and 2022 elections, three successive
propositions In logic and linguistics, a proposition is the meaning of a declarative sentence. In philosophy, " meaning" is understood to be a non-linguistic entity which is shared by all sentences with the same meaning. Equivalently, a proposition is the no ...
from SEIU-UHW related to
kidney dialysis Kidney dialysis (from Greek , , 'dissolution'; from , , 'through', and , , 'loosening or splitting') is the process of removing excess water, solutes, and toxins from the blood in people whose kidneys can no longer perform these functions natura ...
clinics appeared on the California statewide ballot. The 2020 measure would have required a physician on-site during all dialysis treatments, among other requirements; the 2022 measure loosened this and would require a physician,
physician assistant A physician assistant or physician associate (PA) is a type of Mid-level practitioner, mid-level health care provider. In North America PAs may diagnose illnesses, develop and manage treatment plans, prescribe medications, and may serve as a pri ...
, or
nurse practitioner A nurse practitioner (NP) is an advanced practice registered nurse and a type of mid-level practitioner. NPs are trained to assess patient needs, order and interpret diagnostic and laboratory tests, diagnose disease, formulate and prescribe m ...
. Otherwise, they are "nearly identical". The 2018 measure would have capped profits of dialysis clinics. There are no unionized employees of dialysis clinics in California, meaning the campaigns have not been undertaken for the benefit of the union's current members. Most commentators other than SEIU-UHW itself, including Democrats, progressive groups, hospital groups, and other labor unions, believe that these ballot propositions are a negotiation tactic in SEIU-UHW's effort to cause dialysis clinics to unionize, by leveraging the threat of continued costly ballot fights (or regulation) if they do not—rather than an earnest attempt to improve patient safety. Some have called the tactic inappropriate and an "abuse of the initiative process." SEIU has used ballot initiatives for this purpose repeatedly since 2012. ''
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'' called SEIU-UHW "one of California’s fiercest political players" for its funding of the initiatives since 2018.


History

UHW was created by the merger of two SEIU local unions: Local 250 in Northern California and Local 399 in Southern California. The larger of those two locals, Local 250, began when workers at
San Francisco General Hospital The Priscilla Chan and Mark Zuckerberg San Francisco General Hospital and Trauma Center (ZSFG) is a Public hospital in San Francisco, California, under the purview of the city's Department of Public Health. It serves as the only Level I Trauma Ce ...
, who were inspired by the 1934 general strike in San Francisco, organized a union at their hospital in 1934 as the Hospital and Institutional Workers Union #19818, later affiliating with the Building Service Employees International Union, becoming BSEIU Local 250. After affiliation, they won a groundbreaking first contract with the San Francisco Hospital Conference, covering 11 hospitals. BSEIU Local 399 emerged in 1949, when several Southern California local unions consolidated under the leadership of BSEIU's Charles "Pop" Hardy who had a vision of joining small unions together to build strength. It then successfully negotiated a contract with the first
Kaiser Permanente Kaiser Permanente (; KP), commonly known simply as Kaiser, is an American integrated managed care consortium, based in Oakland, California, United States, founded in 1945 by industrialist Henry J. Kaiser and physician Sidney Garfield. Kaiser P ...
hospital, in Los Angeles, the following year. In 1958, both BSEIU Local 250 and Local 399 joined together in leading the BSEIU effort to defeat Prop. 18, a right-to-work initiative. After BSEIU changed its name to SEIU in 1968, the two locals partnered again in 1974 to successfully lobby Congress to change federal law, allowing non-profit hospitals to organize. The two merged to form SEIU-United Healthcare Workers West (SEIU Local 2005) in 2004. On January 27, 2009, SEIU placed UHW West under trusteeship and dismissed 70 of the local's executives, including president
Sal Rosselli Sal Rosselli (born 1949, New York City) is president of the National Union of Healthcare Workers. He was the president of SEIU United Healthcare Workers West until 2009, when the local union was placed into trusteeship by its parent union, SEIU. N ...
. Rosselli and other ousted leaders reformed under the
National Union of Healthcare Workers National Union of Healthcare Workers (NUHW) is an independent, democratic labor union based in Oakland, California, that represents 15,000 healthcare workers in California. It was formed in 2009 after a split with the SEIU United Healthcare Worke ...
and pushed for UHW West members at 60 facilities to vote to decertify SEIU. In the series of elections that have taken place so far to determine whether or not current SEIU-UHW members want to stay in their union or join rival NUHW, more than 73,000 have chosen to stay in the local. On June 23, 2010 SEIU-UHW members at Kaiser Permanente ratified a contract covering 46,000 California workers guaranteeing a 3% annual wage increases. Other recent victories of the union include winning a six-week strike against Sutter Health in San Francisco; the conclusion of successful negotiations with
Catholic Healthcare West Dignity Health (formerly Catholic Healthcare West) was a California-based not-for-profit public-benefit corporation that operates hospitals and ancillary care facilities in three states. Dignity Health was the fifth-largest hospital system in the ...
; organizing victories at O'Connor Woods Retirement Community in
Stockton, California Stockton is a city in and the county seat of San Joaquin County, California, San Joaquin County in the Central Valley (California), Central Valley of the U.S. state of California. Stockton was founded by Carlos Maria Weber in 1849 after he acquir ...
(later decertified two years later which was a stunning defeat for SEIU-UHW), St. Vincent Medical Center in
Los Angeles Los Angeles ( ; es, Los Ángeles, link=no , ), often referred to by its initials L.A., is the largest city in the state of California and the second most populous city in the United States after New York City, as well as one of the world' ...
, Parkview Community Hospital in
Riverside, California Riverside is a city in and the county seat of Riverside County, California, United States, in the Inland Empire metropolitan area. It is named for its location beside the Santa Ana River. It is the most populous city in the Inland Empire an ...
, and of IT workers at Kaiser; and a statewide contract victory with
HCA HCA may refer to: Courts * High Court of Australia, the supreme court in the Australian court hierarchy and the final court of appeal in Australia Organizations Europe * Hall–Carpenter Archives, an archive of materials related to gay activism ...
, the nation's largest hospital company. Most of the union's current organizing work is being carried out in Southern California. On March 26, 2020, amid concerns about a shortage of protective equipment for healthcare workers during the
coronavirus pandemic The COVID-19 pandemic, also known as the coronavirus pandemic, is an ongoing global pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). The novel virus was first identified ...
, SEIU-UHW announced it had secured a stockpile of 39 million
N95 mask An N95 filtering facepiece respirator, commonly abbreviated N95 respirator, is a particulate-filtering facepiece respirator that meets the U.S. National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) N95 classification of air filtratio ...
s, for purchase by various hospital systems and government agencies. (The union later clarified that it had no financial interest in arranging these transactions.) Hospitals that did not place orders became the target of SEIU petitions accusing them of "putting bottom line profits over ealthcare workers' and patients'safety." On April 11, it was revealed that SEIU-UHW and other middlemen had been the victims of a scam and that the stockpile did not exist. The scheme was uncovered by FBI agents during attempts to seize the shipment for
FEMA The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) is an agency of the United States Department of Homeland Security (DHS), initially created under President Jimmy Carter by Presidential Reorganization Plan No. 3 of 1978 and implemented by two Exec ...
under the
Defense Production Act The Defense Production Act of 1950 () is a United States federal law enacted on September 8, 1950 in response to the start of the Korean War.Congressional Research ServiceThe Defense Production Act of 1950: History, Authorities, and Considerati ...
.


See also

*
National Union of Healthcare Workers National Union of Healthcare Workers (NUHW) is an independent, democratic labor union based in Oakland, California, that represents 15,000 healthcare workers in California. It was formed in 2009 after a split with the SEIU United Healthcare Worke ...


Notes


References


External links

* {{official website, http://www.seiu-uhw.org/index.html
Ballotpedia article on SEIU-UHW West


* ttps://www.wsj.com/articles/SB123258659253004653?mod=googlenews_wsj Kris Maher, "Union Resists SEIU Effort to Centralize Control", ''The Wall Street Journal'' (January 22, 2009) Service Employees International Union Trade unions in California Organizations based in Oakland, California