SC Opel Rüsselsheim
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The SC Opel Rüsselsheim is a German association football club from the city of Rüsselsheim, Hesse. Apart from its association with the company
Opel Opel Automobile GmbH (), usually shortened to Opel, is a German automobile manufacturer which has been a subsidiary of Stellantis since 16 January 2021. It was owned by the American automaker General Motors from 1929 until 2017 and the PSA Grou ...
, the club's most notable achievement has been playing in Germany's second division from 1965 to 1972.


History

The club was formed on 12 August 1906 as SC Borussia 06 Rüsselsheim. In the 1920s, the club merged with a local gymnastics club, the ''Turngesellschaft'' and took its current name in reference to the fact that many of its members were employed at the local Opel factory. However, the club was never directly connected with or dependent on the company. In 1932, the club took out its first local second-division championship, beating
FSV Mainz 05 1. Fußball- und Sportverein Mainz 05 e. V., usually shortened to 1. FSV Mainz 05, Mainz 05 () or simply Mainz (), is a German sports club, founded in 1905 and based in Mainz, Rhineland-Palatinate. 1. FSV Mainz 05 play in the Bundesliga, the ...
but it took until 1935 to earn promotion to the first division in the region, the Gauliga Südwest/Mainhessen. ''SC Opel'' spent five seasons in this league until the collapse of Nazi Germany in 1945, mostly as an elevator team. After the end of the Second World War, the club became part of the tier-two
Landesliga Hessen The Hessenliga (until 2008 ''Oberliga Hessen'') is the highest football league in the state of Hesse and the Hessian football league system. It is one of fourteen Oberligas in German football, the fifth tier of the German football league system. ...
, which was then staged in two regional groups. Upon the merger of the two leagues into one in 1947, the club had to step down one level. ''SC Opel'' managed to return to Hesses highest league, which was now the tier-three Amateurliga Hessen, in 1950. The club stayed at this level until 1954, when it was relegated once more. After a decade in the lower levels of amateur football, the club experienced a revival in 1964, earning promotion back to the Amateurliga. In this league, it won the championship convincingly, beating second placed Westend Frankfurt by eleven points. The champions of Hesse, alongside the Bavarian champions, were directly promoted to the Regionalliga Süd, one of Germany's regional second division below the
Fußball-Bundesliga The Bundesliga (; ), sometimes referred to as the Fußball-Bundesliga () or 1. Bundesliga (), is a professional association football league in Germany. At the top of the German football league system, the Bundesliga is Germany's primary footbal ...
at this stage. The club also qualified for the DFB-Pokal 1965–66 where it lost to
Borussia Mönchengladbach Borussia Verein für Leibesübungen 1900 e. V. Mönchengladbach, commonly known as Borussia Mönchengladbach (), Mönchengladbach () or Gladbach (; abbreviated as Borussia MG, BMG), is a professional Association football, football club based in ...
1–5 in a qualification round. The club was then mostly listed as ''SC Rüsselsheim'' as it was seen as illegal advertising to carry a sponsors name in its title. Despite support from Opel, the club was always financially struggling at this level, never drawing sufficient attendances for this level of play. A tenth place in the first of seven second-division seasons remained the best result archived in this era. In 1972, relegation ended the club's time in the Regionalliga and almost also its existence; in debt with DM 500,000, the club was only saved from folding by an administrative error when applying for insolvency. The club played a good Amateurliga season in 1972–73 nevertheless, finishing third, but was relegated the year after. ''SC Opel'' spent its next couple of season's stabilising its finances but declined rapidly on the field, dropping to the lower amateur levels. In the late 1980s, another attempt was made to rise through the ranks and in 1989, the Bezirksoberliga, the fifth tier, was reached but another financial collapse was only narrowly avoided. In the new millennium, the club has stabilised itself financially as well as on the field, spending its time in the tier-seven Bezirksliga Darmstadt-West. In 2008, this league became the Kreisoberliga Darmstadt/Gross-Gerau. In 2010, the club suffered relegation to the tier nine Kreisliga A Gross-Gerau, where it played for two seasons. At the same time the club also came close to insolvency but was saved through a line of credit by members. In 2012 the club won the league championship in the Kreisliga and returned to the Kreisoberliga Darmstadt/Gross-Gerau.


Honours

The club's honours: * Amateurliga Hessen (III) ** Champions: 1965 * Kreisliga A Gross-Gerau (IX) ** Champions: 2012


Recent seasons

The recent season-by-season performance of the club:Fussball.de – Ergebnisse
Tables and results of all German football leagues * With the introduction of the
Regionalliga The Regionalliga () is the fourth tier in the German football league system. Until 1974, it was the second tier in Germany. In 1994, it was introduced as the third tier. Upon the creation of the new nationwide 3. Liga in 2008, it became the four ...
s in 1994 and the
3. Liga The 3. Liga is a professional association football league and the third division in Germany. In the German football league system, it is positioned between the 2. Bundesliga and the fourth-tier Regionalliga. The modern 3. Liga was formed for t ...
in 2008 as the new third tier, below the
2. Bundesliga The 2. Bundesliga ( ) is the second division of professional football in Germany. It was implemented 11 years after the founding of the Fußball-Bundesliga as the new second division for professional football. The 2. Bundesliga is ranked below ...
, all leagues below dropped one tier. Also in 2008, a large number of football leagues in Hesse were renamed, with the Oberliga Hessen becoming the Hessenliga, the Landesliga becoming the Verbandsliga, the Bezirksoberliga becoming the Gruppenliga and the Bezirksliga becoming the Kreisoberliga.


References


Sources

*''Süddeutschlands Fussballgeschichte in Tabellenform 1897–1988'' History of Southern German football in tables, author: Ludolf Hyll


External links


Official team siteDas deutsche Fußball-Archiv
historical German domestic league tables {{DEFAULTSORT:Russelsheim, SC Opel Football clubs in Germany Football clubs in Hesse Association football clubs established in 1906 1906 establishments in Germany Opel Rüsselsheim