SBB RAe TEE II

The RAe TEE II, later known as RABe EC, is a type of high-speed electric multiple unit trainset of the Swiss Federal Railways (SBB-CFF-FFS), which was used from the 1960s until the 1980s on several Trans Europ Express services.

It was designed to be compatible with four different railway electrification systems (different voltages in the overhead lines),Haydock, David (June-July 1996). "The Second Demise of the TEE". '' Today's Railways'', pp. 22–24. Platform 5 Publishing (UK). ISSN 1354-2753. used by various countries in Europe, allowing it to operate on long international routes. Like all TEE trains, the RAe TEE II trainsets were equipped with first-class accommodation only. A total of five trainsets were built, numbered 1051–1055.

Operation

These trains were originally used on the following services:
* TEE '' Gottardo'', Zürich – Milano
* TEE '' Cisalpin'', Milano – Paris
* TEE ''Ticino'', Milano – Zürich

The trains ran in a 4-day circulation:
# ''Gottardo'', Zürich – Milano, and ''Cisalpin'', Milano – Paris
# ''Cisalpin'', Paris – Milano
# ''Ticino'', Milano – Zürich – Milano, and ''Gottardo'', Milano – Zürich
# layover in Zurich

From 30 May 1965, the southbound ''Gottardo'' started from Basel, but nevertheless the northbound train still terminated in Zürich. This led to an empty run (every fourth day for any given trainset) from Zürich to Basel. From 30 September 1979, this section was only served on weekdays, and on 23 May 1982 it was withdrawn entirely. During the summers of 1974–1979 the ''Gottardo'' was extended from Milano to Genova (in both directions).

The ''Cisalpin'' was converted in 1974 to a locomotive-hauled train and the ''Ticino'' was discontinued, freeing up RAe sets for the following two TEE trains:"Summer services, 1974" (changes due to take effect). ''Thomas Cook Continental Timetable'' (March 29–April 25, 1974 edition), p. 465. Peterborough, UK: Thomas Cook Publishing.

* TEE ''Edelweiss'', Zürich – Brussels – AmsterdamUntil 1974 Amsterdam was the final destination, thereafter it ended in Brussels
* TEE ''Iris'', Zürich – Brussels

The last TEE ''Edelweiss'' ran on 26 May 1979,'' Thomas Cook International Timetable'' (May 27–June 30, 1979 edition), p. 6. Thomas Cook Publishing. and the TEE ''Iris'' on 30 May 1981. The last international TEE until 1993—and the last TEE anywhere to use RAe TEE II trainsets—was the '' Gottardo'', which ran as a Trans Europ Express for the very last time on 24 September 1988, from Milano to Zürich.

After their use on TEE services ended, the RAe TEE II sets were converted to two-class trains, redesignated type RABe EC, repainted from red-and-cream to two-tone grey, and put into use on EuroCity services from Zürich to Milano (the EC ''Gottardo''), Zürich to Stuttgart, and Lausanne to Milano (the EC '' Lemano'' and EC ''Lutetia''). Their new livery earned them the nickname "grey mouse". They were removed from EuroCity service in 1994 and retired from regular service altogether in late 1999.

See also

* Swiss locomotive and railcar classification

References

Other sources

This article uses material from German Wikipedia.
* Louis-Henri Leyvraz: ''Die Vierstrom-Triebzüge RAe-TEE II 1051–1055 der SBB''. In: ''Schweizer Eisenbahn Revue''. 06/1988. Minirex AG, S. 207 (8 Seiten, 12 Abbildungen),
* Maurice Mertens: ''Les Trans Europ Express'' (Seconde edition). La Vie du Rail, Paris 1987,
* Maurice Mertens: ''Trans Europ Express''. Alba-Verlag, Düsseldorf 1987,
* Hans-Bernhard Schönborn: ''Die TEE-Züge der Schweiz. Luxuszüge für Europa''. GeraMond, München 2002,
* Christian Zellweger: ''TEE – Ikone der Luxuszüge''. AS Verlag, Zürich 2003,

External links

{{Commons category, SBB RAe TEE II, SBB-CFF-FFS RAe TEE II

Page about preserved RAe TEE II trainset 1053 at SBB Historic
(Swiss Federal Railways preservation foundation)


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