SAVE is a
grassroots
A grassroots movement is one that uses the people in a given district, region or community as the basis for a political or economic movement. Grassroots movements and organizations use collective action from the local level to effect change at t ...
nonprofit political advocacy organization located in
Miami
Miami ( ), officially the City of Miami, known as "the 305", "The Magic City", and "Gateway to the Americas", is a East Coast of the United States, coastal metropolis and the County seat, county seat of Miami-Dade County, Florida, Miami-Dade C ...
,
Florida
Florida is a state located in the Southeastern region of the United States. Florida is bordered to the west by the Gulf of Mexico, to the northwest by Alabama, to the north by Georgia, to the east by the Bahamas and Atlantic Ocean, and to ...
. Founded in 1993, the organization's stated mission is to "promote, protect and defend equality for people in
South Florida
South Florida is the southernmost region of the U.S. state of Florida. It is one of Florida's three most commonly referred to directional regions; the other two are Central Florida and North Florida. South Florida is the southernmost part of th ...
who are
lesbian
A lesbian is a Homosexuality, homosexual woman.Zimmerman, p. 453. The word is also used for women in relation to their sexual identity or sexual behavior, regardless of sexual orientation, or as an adjective to characterize or associate n ...
,
gay,
bisexual
Bisexuality is a romantic or sexual attraction or behavior toward both males and females, or to more than one gender. It may also be defined to include romantic or sexual attraction to people regardless of their sex or gender identity, whi ...
and
transgender
A transgender (often abbreviated as trans) person is someone whose gender identity or gender expression does not correspond with their sex assigned at birth. Many transgender people experience dysphoria, which they seek to alleviate through tr ...
."
Background
SAVE is an
acronym
An acronym is a word or name formed from the initial components of a longer name or phrase. Acronyms are usually formed from the initial letters of words, as in ''NATO'' (''North Atlantic Treaty Organization''), but sometimes use syllables, as ...
which stands for Safeguarding American Values for Everyone. Founded in 1993, the organization's name is an
appropriation of the name of the
American Family Association
The American Family Association (AFA) is a Christian fundamentalist 501(c)(3) organization based in the United States. and singer
Anita Bryant
Anita Jane Bryant (born March 25, 1940) is an American singer known for anti-gay activism. She scored four "Top 40" hits in the United States in the late 1950s and early 1960s, including "Paper Roses" which reached No. 5 on the charts. She was th ...
's '
Save Our Children
Save Our Children, Inc. was an American political coalition formed in 1977 in Miami, Florida, to overturn a recently legislated county ordinance that banned discrimination in areas of housing, employment, and public accommodation based on sexua ...
' campaign to overturn a January 1977
Miami-Dade County
Miami-Dade County is a county located in the southeastern part of the U.S. state of Florida. The county had a population of 2,701,767 as of the 2020 census, making it the most populous county in Florida and the seventh-most populous county in ...
ordinance that outlawed discrimination on the basis of
sexual orientation
Sexual orientation is an enduring pattern of romantic or sexual attraction (or a combination of these) to persons of the opposite sex or gender, the same sex or gender, or to both sexes or more than one gender. These attractions are generall ...
in employment, housing, and public accommodations.
["Bias Against Homosexuals is Outlawed in Miami", ''The New York Times'' (January 19, 1977), p. 14.] That campaign succeeded in passing a ballot measure repealing the nondiscrimination measure in June 1977. The same year, the
Florida state legislature approved a measure prohibiting
adoption of children by gays and lesbians.
History
Emboldened in 1993 by a liberalizing political climate surrounding the issue of
LGBT rights in America,
LGBT
' is an initialism that stands for lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender. In use since the 1990s, the initialism, as well as some of its common variants, functions as an umbrella term for sexuality and gender identity.
The LGBT term is a ...
activists and organizers, under the informal moniker of 'SAVE', initiated a lobbying campaign to pass another nondiscrimination ordinance at the
Miami-Dade County Commission. In 1998, after five years of heavy lobbying both by local leaders and by grassroots supporters organized by the founders of the 'SAVE' campaign, the Commission passed for the second time an ordinance which outlawed discrimination on the basis of sexual orientation in employment, housing, and public accommodations.
In response to the reinstatement of the measure, termed by supporters as a "
Human Rights Ordinance," religious and conservative opponents conducted a petition drive which succeeded in again putting the measure to the voters of Miami-Dade County for approval. After a closely fought campaign to uphold the nondiscrimination protections organized in large part by SAVE (known at the time as SAVE Action), voters rejected the ballot measure in the
2002 elections, upholding the 1998 ordinance and repudiating the 1977 repeal vote.
After 2002, SAVE adopted the name SAVE Dade to reflect its roots in Miami-Dade County and its local focus. Between 2002-2008, SAVE Dade shifted its focus from electoral work to issue advocacy and lobbying. The organization worked closely with the
Miami Beach City Commission to craft and pass an extension of nondiscrimination protections to the transgender community in the
Miami Beach
Miami Beach is a coastal resort city in Miami-Dade County, Florida. It was incorporated on March 26, 1915. The municipality is located on natural and man-made barrier islands between the Atlantic Ocean and Biscayne Bay, the latter of which sep ...
jurisdiction, as well as a citywide domestic partner registry open to same- and opposite-sex couples alike.
In 2008, amid a wave of state constitutional amendments banning same-sex marriage during that decade, SAVE Dade led the effort to organize South Florida's voters against a ballot measure amending the
Florida Constitution
The Constitution of the State of Florida is the document that establishes and describes the powers, duties, structure, and function of the government of the U.S. state of Florida, and establishes the basic law of the state. The current Constitu ...
. While the larger statewide effort to reject the amendment ultimately failed by a narrow margin, the effort directed by SAVE Dade contributed to a broad rejection by voters in the densely populated counties of South Florida. The same year, partially as a contingency in the event that the voters approved the same-sex marriage ban, SAVE Dade worked closely with the Miami-Dade County Commission to successfully pass a countywide domestic partner registry, which many municipalities and local businesses subsequently recognized for the purpose of extending spousal benefits to same-sex domestic partners of employees.
Also in 2008, SAVE Action PAC, a political action committee incorporated by SAVE Dade in order to comply with
campaign finance laws
Campaign finance, also known as election finance or political donations, refers to the funds raised to promote candidates, political parties, or policy initiatives and referendums. Political parties, charitable organizations, and political act ...
, issued for the first time a list of "pro-equality" endorsements of mostly local candidates running for office, including then-Senator
Barack Obama
Barack Hussein Obama II ( ; born August 4, 1961) is an American politician who served as the 44th president of the United States from 2009 to 2017. A member of the Democratic Party, Obama was the first African-American president of the U ...
, future
House Foreign Affairs Committee chairwoman Rep.
Ileana Ros-Lehtinen
Ileana Ros-Lehtinen (; born Ileana Carmen Ros y Adato, July 15, 1952) is a politician and lobbyist from Miami, Florida, who represented from 1989 to 2019. By the end of her tenure, she was the most senior U.S. Representative from Florida. She wa ...
, and future DNC chairwoman Rep.
Debbie Wasserman Schultz
Deborah Wasserman Schultz ( née Wasserman; born September 27, 1966) is an American politician serving as the U.S. representative from , first elected to Congress in 2004. A member of the Democratic Party, she is a former chair of the Democra ...
.
In 2009, in order to raise awareness of the new domestic partner registry, SAVE Dade founded a third arm, SAVE Foundation, a 501c(3) nonprofit organization with the mission of fostering positive change for LGBT South Floridians through non-electoral education of the community.
In 2010, SAVE helped raise awareness of the "
In re: Gill" case, which made national headlines when it resulted in the overturning of the 1977 same-sex adoption ban at the Florida Supreme Court.
In 2011, SAVE Action PAC committed significant resources to organize get out the vote efforts for then-Commissioner
Carlos Gimenez's successful bid to replace County Mayor Carlos Alvarez in the wake of his recall by the voters of Miami-Dade. In his victory speech, Gimenez credited the efforts of SAVE Dade as "critical" to his election, stating, "...without
AVE'ssupport, I probably wouldn't be standing here."
In 2012, SAVE Action PAC directed a full-scale get out the vote campaign on behalf of David Richardson in the competitive Democratic primary for Florida's 113th State House district. With no Republican or third-party candidates running for the seat, Richardson became the first openly LGBT individual to win election to the Florida state legislature when he won the primary that August. Richardson has publicly and repeatedly credited SAVE for the win, and subsequently he has continued to cultivate a friendly public relationship with the organization and its supporters.
In 2014, the organization changed its name back simply to SAVE to reflect a larger reach and wider focus throughout South Florida and beyond. The name change accompanied endorsements during the 2014 election cycle in
Broward County in addition to Miami-Dade, as well as the organization's representation as a plaintiff by the
ACLU of Florida in
Grimsley et al v. Scott, which resulted in the effective overturning of the statewide constitutional ban on same sex marriage by the U.S. Supreme Court at the end of that year.
Organizational structure
Officially, SAVE exists as three separate, but associated, legal entities for the purposes of compliance with tax laws and campaign finance regulations. These three entities are:
#Safeguarding American Values for Everyone, Inc. -- a
501c(4) issue advocacy organization allowed to accept unlimited non-
tax-exempt
Tax exemption is the reduction or removal of a liability to make a compulsory payment that would otherwise be imposed by a ruling power upon persons, property, income, or transactions. Tax-exempt status may provide complete relief from taxes, redu ...
financial contributions but restricted to activities which do not explicitly endorse political candidates or ballot measures
#SAVE Foundation, Inc. -- a
501c(3)
A 501(c)(3) organization is a United States corporation, trust, unincorporated association or other type of organization exempt from federal income tax under section 501(c)(3) of Title 26 of the United States Code. It is one of the 29 types of 501 ...
nonprofit organization which accepts unlimited tax-exempt contributions but which is restricted to engaging only in non-political educational or charity work
#SAVE Action PAC—a political action committee whose financial contributions are restricted to an annual cap per donor but which may spend directly towards influencing elections on behalf of a particular candidate and may give directly to candidates, parties, or other PACs
Recent activities
References
{{Portal bar, LGBT, Florida
1993 establishments in Florida
LGBT culture in Miami
LGBT in Florida
LGBT political advocacy groups in Florida
Organizations based in Miami
Organizations established in 1993