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SAP Business One is a business management software ( ERP) designed for
small and medium-sized enterprises Small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) or small and medium-sized businesses (SMBs) are businesses whose personnel and revenue numbers fall below certain limits. The abbreviation "SME" is used by international organizations such as the World Bank ...
, sold by the German company
SAP SE Sap is a fluid transported in xylem cells (vessel elements or tracheids) or phloem sieve tube elements of a plant. These cells transport water and nutrients throughout the plant. Sap is distinct from latex, resin, or cell sap; it is a sepa ...
. As an ERP solution, it aims to automate key business functions in financials, operations, and human resources.


History

SAP Business One was initially launched in
Israel Israel (; he, יִשְׂרָאֵל, ; ar, إِسْرَائِيل, ), officially the State of Israel ( he, מְדִינַת יִשְׂרָאֵל, label=none, translit=Medīnat Yīsrāʾēl; ), is a country in Western Asia. It is situated ...
in 1996 under the name "Menahel" ("manager") or "TopManage", for countries out of Israel. The company was founded by Reuven Agassi (
CEO A chief executive officer (CEO), also known as a central executive officer (CEO), chief administrator officer (CAO) or just chief executive (CE), is one of a number of corporate executives charged with the management of an organization especially ...
) and Gadi Shamia (VP of sales, marketing and product). The product was designed by Gadi Shamia and the head developer was Hilla Mazinter. In its first years, TopManage was sold in the Israeli market only and was the first
Windows Windows is a group of several proprietary graphical operating system families developed and marketed by Microsoft. Each family caters to a certain sector of the computing industry. For example, Windows NT for consumers, Windows Server for serv ...
/ Mac business management product to be offered in the Israeli market. In 2000 TopManage started its global expansion into markets in
Europe Europe is a large peninsula conventionally considered a continent in its own right because of its great physical size and the weight of its history and traditions. Europe is also considered a Continent#Subcontinents, subcontinent of Eurasia ...
and
Latin America Latin America or * french: Amérique Latine, link=no * ht, Amerik Latin, link=no * pt, América Latina, link=no, name=a, sometimes referred to as LatAm is a large cultural region in the Americas where Romance languages — languages derived f ...
. In March 2002, SAP purchased "TopManage" financial systems and branded their system as SAP Business One. TopManage founders Reuven Agassi and Gadi Shamia were given executive positions at SAP following the acquisition. A year earlier, TopManage's sister company "TopTier" had also been acquired by SAP. TopTier was founded by Reuven Agassi's son
Shai Agassi Shai Agassi ( he, שי אגסי, born April 19, 1968) is an Israeli entrepreneur. He is the founder and former CEO of Better Place, which had developed a model and infrastructure for employing electric cars as an alternative to fossil fuel tec ...
.SAP buys Israel accounting software company TopManage
Globes, 13 March 2002
The acquisition allowed SAP to reach out to the small market through its partners and also to gain additional business from the smaller subsidiaries of its enterprise customers.


Releases

The history of SAP Business One: Prior to SAP Business One 2004, specific country versions called 6.x existed until the first global release in 2004.


Features (modules)

SAP Business One is arranged into 15 functional modules, covering the typical functions in a business organization. The most widely used modules are financials, sales opportunities, sales – A/R, purchasing A/P, business partners, banking and inventory. * Administration, where the setup of the various core settings in the application are done * CRM, where common sales employee tasks link to the other modules (NB: The module is purely here for usability and offer no new features of its own) (only SAP 9.3 and higher) *
Financials Finance is the study and discipline of money, currency and capital assets. It is related to, but not synonymous with economics, the study of production, distribution, and consumption of money, assets, goods and services (the discipline of fina ...
, where the definition of Chart of Account is set up and the core journal entries can be created * Opportunities, where Lead generation is used to keep track of potential sales and purchases * Sales - A/R, where the sales flow (Quotation > Order > Delivery > AR Invoice) are managed * Purchasing - A/P, where the purchase flow (Quotation > Order > GRPO > AP Invoice) are managed * Business Partners, where master data of Leads, Customer and Supplier are maintained/ * Banking, where payment of Incoming (sales) and Outgoing (purchase) payments are created * Inventory, where master data of goods to be sold/purchased are maintained and their quantity/value in warehouses are tracked * Resources, where master data of resources (machines and people) to be used in production are defined (capacity and planning) (only SAP 9.1 and higher) * Production, where Bill of Materials master data is maintained and Production orders are created * Project Management, where you define projects (what you do when) (only SAP 9.2 and higher) * Material Requirements Planning (MRP), where forecasts of needed items in sales/production are defined in order to make purchase order recommendations * Service, where management of service contracts are maintained and service calls are created * Human Resources, where employee master data (names, contact information, roles, etc.) are maintained Each module handled specific business tasks on its own, but is linked to the other modules where applicable. For instance, an invoice from the billing transaction of Sales & Distribution would pass through to accounting, where it will appear in accounts receivable and cost of goods sold.


Architecture

SAP Business One is a typical
Client–server model The client–server model is a distributed application structure that partitions tasks or workloads between the providers of a resource or service, called servers, and service requesters, called clients. Often clients and servers communicate over ...
software product. *Client software is primarily the SAP Business One client that is a Microsoft Windows-based product that connects to a back-end server. SAP also offers clients for phones and tablets (
iOS iOS (formerly iPhone OS) is a mobile operating system created and developed by Apple Inc. exclusively for its hardware. It is the operating system that powers many of the company's mobile devices, including the iPhone; the term also includes ...
and Android) that contain a subset of the full features aimed at sales employees. *Server software is run on either a
Microsoft SQL Server Microsoft SQL Server is a relational database management system developed by Microsoft. As a database server, it is a software product with the primary function of storing and retrieving data as requested by other software applications—which ma ...
database (Windows) or
SAP HANA SAP HANA (HochleistungsANalyseAnwendung or High-performance ANalytic Application) is an in-memory, column-oriented, relational database management system developed and marketed by SAP SE. Its primary function as the software running a databas ...
database (Linux).


Partners and community

SAP Business One is delivered through its global partner network ( SAP PartnerEdge) consisting of the following partner types: * Value-Added Resellers (VAR) is an SAP partner that sells, implements and supports the product to end customers. * Software Solution Partners (SSP) is an SAP partner that creates horizontal or vertical standard solutions on top of the SAP Business One platform with the SAP Business One SDK and sells them via the VAR partners. * Open Ecosystem Once you join you will be able to sell, service, and market SAP-approved products available through its distributor channel. It's free and easy to join, with only a small amount of required training to complete before you begin.


Extensibility

Custom development (called add-ons) are done using the SAP Business One SDK. It is
COM Com or COM may refer to: Computing * COM (hardware interface), a serial port interface on IBM PC-compatible computers * COM file, or .com file, short for "command", a file extension for an executable file in MS-DOS * .com, an Internet top-level d ...
-based development done in
Microsoft Visual Studio Visual Studio is an integrated development environment (IDE) from Microsoft. It is used to develop computer programs including websites, web apps, web services and mobile apps. Visual Studio uses Microsoft software development platforms such a ...
with C# or
VB.NET Visual Basic, originally called Visual Basic .NET (VB.NET), is a multi-paradigm, object-oriented programming language, implemented on .NET, Mono, and the .NET Framework. Microsoft launched VB.NET in 2002 as the successor to its original Visua ...
. SAP Business One SDK consists of: * Data Interface API (DI-API), where you can create new business object around the normal SAP Business One client but still adhere to the core business rules * User interface API (UI-API), where you can modify existing SAP Business One client screens, create new screens and change/block the normal event flow * SAP Business One Integration Technology (B1i), where you can visually create Business flows using XML/XSLTSAP Business One SDK - B1i
/ref> * Service Layer for SAP HANA, where you can, using
OData In computing, Open Data Protocol (OData) is an open protocol that allows the creation and consumption of queryable and interoperable REST APIs in a simple and standard way. Microsoft initiated OData in 2007. Versions 1.0, 2.0, and 3.0 are relea ...
, create business objectsService Layer for SAP HANA
/ref> *Service Layer for Microsoft SQL Server, where you can, using
OData In computing, Open Data Protocol (OData) is an open protocol that allows the creation and consumption of queryable and interoperable REST APIs in a simple and standard way. Microsoft initiated OData in 2007. Versions 1.0, 2.0, and 3.0 are relea ...
, create business objects


See also

*
List of ERP vendors This is a list of ''notable'' enterprise resource planning (ERP) software. The first section is devoted to free and open-source software, and the second is for proprietary software. Free and open-source ERP software Proprietary ERP vendor ...


References


External links

*
The History of SAP Business One
on
LinkedIn LinkedIn () is an American business and employment-oriented online service that operates via websites and mobile apps. Launched on May 5, 2003, the platform is primarily used for professional networking and career development, and allows job se ...
{{Authority control Accounting software Customer relationship management software ERP software Business One