S-linalool Synthase
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The enzyme ''S''-linalool synthase (EC 4.2.3.25)
catalyzes Catalysis () is the process of increasing the rate of a chemical reaction by adding a substance known as a catalyst (). Catalysts are not consumed in the reaction and remain unchanged after it. If the reaction is rapid and the catalyst recyc ...
the chemical reaction :geranyl diphosphate + H2O \rightleftharpoons (3''S'')-linalool + diphosphate This enzyme belongs to the family of
lyase In biochemistry, a lyase is an enzyme that catalyzes the breaking (an elimination reaction) of various chemical bonds by means other than hydrolysis (a substitution reaction) and oxidation, often forming a new double bond or a new ring structure. ...
s, specifically those carbon-oxygen lyases acting on phosphates. The systematic name of this enzyme class is geranyl-diphosphate diphosphate-lyase 3''S'')-linalool-forming''. Other names in common use include LIS, Lis, and 3''S''-linalool synthase.


References

* * * EC 4.2.3 Enzymes of unknown structure {{4.2-enzyme-stub