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Ronald Edward Latham (1907–1992) was an English classicist best known for his translation of '' On the Nature of the Universe'' by
Lucretius Titus Lucretius Carus ( , ;  – ) was a Roman poet and philosopher. His only known work is the philosophical poem ''De rerum natura'', a didactic work about the tenets and philosophy of Epicureanism, and which usually is translated into E ...
. He also translated ''
The Travels of Marco Polo ''Book of the Marvels of the World'' ( Italian: , lit. 'The Million', deriving from Polo's nickname "Emilione"), in English commonly called ''The Travels of Marco Polo'', is a 13th-century travelogue written down by Rustichello da Pisa from st ...
'' and
Bede Bede ( ; ang, Bǣda , ; 672/326 May 735), also known as Saint Bede, The Venerable Bede, and Bede the Venerable ( la, Beda Venerabilis), was an English monk at the monastery of St Peter and its companion monastery of St Paul in the Kingdom ...
's 'Ecclesiastical History of the English People''.''


Education

Latham was educated at Royal Grammar School, Newcastle upon Tyne and
Balliol College, Oxford Balliol College () is one of the constituent colleges of the University of Oxford in England. One of Oxford's oldest colleges, it was founded around 1263 by John I de Balliol, a landowner from Barnard Castle in County Durham, who provided the f ...
, where he read Literae humaniores.Editors: R. E. Latham
/ref>


Career

In 1934, he was appointed Assistant Keeper at the
Public Record Office The Public Record Office (abbreviated as PRO, pronounced as three letters and referred to as ''the'' PRO), Chancery Lane in the City of London, was the guardian of the national archives of the United Kingdom from 1838 until 2003, when it was m ...
.''
The London Gazette ''The London Gazette'' is one of the official journals of record or government gazettes of the Government of the United Kingdom, and the most important among such official journals in the United Kingdom, in which certain statutory notices are ...
'', 7 September 1934
p.5961
/ref> His 1938 lectures at the Working Men's College were published in book form as ''In Quest of Civiliation'' (1946). In 1968, he was appointed the first editor of the '' Dictionary of Medieval Latin from British Sources''. In 1977 he retired, and was succeeded by David Howlett.


Works

* ''In quest of civilization''. London: Jarrolds, 1946. * (tr.) ''Lucretius on the nature of the universe'' by
Lucretius Titus Lucretius Carus ( , ;  – ) was a Roman poet and philosopher. His only known work is the philosophical poem ''De rerum natura'', a didactic work about the tenets and philosophy of Epicureanism, and which usually is translated into E ...
. Harmondsworth, England: Penguin, 1951. * (tr.) ''The travels of Marco Polo, the Venetian'' by
Marco Polo Marco Polo (, , ; 8 January 1324) was a Venetian merchant, explorer and writer who travelled through Asia along the Silk Road between 1271 and 1295. His travels are recorded in ''The Travels of Marco Polo'' (also known as ''Book of the Marv ...
. Harmondsworth, England: Penguin, 1958. * (ed.) ''Revised medieval Latin word-list from British and Irish sources''. London: Published for the British Academy by the Oxford University Press, 1965 * (tr.) ''Ecclesiastical history of the English people with Bede's letter to Egbert and Cuthbert's letter on the death of Bede''.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Latham, Ronald Edward 1907 births 1992 deaths English classical scholars English translators Latin–English translators British medievalists Alumni of Balliol College, Oxford 20th-century British translators