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The Archdiocese of Baghdad ( la, Bagdathen(sis) Latinorum) is a
Latin Church , native_name_lang = la , image = San Giovanni in Laterano - Rome.jpg , imagewidth = 250px , alt = Façade of the Archbasilica of St. John in Lateran , caption = Archbasilica of Saint Jo ...
ecclesiastical territory or
diocese In church governance, a diocese or bishopric is the ecclesiastical district under the jurisdiction of a bishop. History In the later organization of the Roman Empire, the increasingly subdivided provinces were administratively associ ...
of the
Catholic Church The Catholic Church, also known as the Roman Catholic Church, is the List of Christian denominations by number of members, largest Christian church, with 1.3 billion baptized Catholics Catholic Church by country, worldwide . It is am ...
in
Baghdad Baghdad (; ar, بَغْدَاد , ) is the capital of Iraq and the second-largest city in the Arab world after Cairo. It is located on the Tigris near the ruins of the ancient city of Babylon and the Sassanid Persian capital of Ctesiphon ...
,
Iraq Iraq,; ku, عێراق, translit=Êraq officially the Republic of Iraq, '; ku, کۆماری عێراق, translit=Komarî Êraq is a country in Western Asia. It is bordered by Turkey to Iraq–Turkey border, the north, Iran to Iran–Iraq ...
."Archdiocese of Baghdad"
''GCatholic.org''. Gabriel Chow. Retrieved February 29, 2016

''
Catholic-Hierarchy.org ''Catholic-Hierarchy.org'' is an online database of bishops and dioceses of the Roman Catholic Church and Eastern Catholic Churches. The website is not officially sanctioned by the Church. It is run as a private project by David M. Cheney in ...
''. David M. Cheney. Retrieved February 29, 2016
It has jurisdiction over three parishes of 2,500
Latin Church , native_name_lang = la , image = San Giovanni in Laterano - Rome.jpg , imagewidth = 250px , alt = Façade of the Archbasilica of St. John in Lateran , caption = Archbasilica of Saint Jo ...
Catholics who live throughout
Iraq Iraq,; ku, عێراق, translit=Êraq officially the Republic of Iraq, '; ku, کۆماری عێراق, translit=Komarî Êraq is a country in Western Asia. It is bordered by Turkey to Iraq–Turkey border, the north, Iran to Iran–Iraq ...
. The diocese is immediately subject to the
Holy See The Holy See ( lat, Sancta Sedes, ; it, Santa Sede ), also called the See of Rome, Petrine See or Apostolic See, is the jurisdiction of the Pope in his role as the bishop of Rome. It includes the apostolic episcopal see of the Diocese of R ...
. It operates alongside seven Chaldean dioceses, three Syrian Catholic, one Greek-Melkite jurisdiction, and one Armenian Catholic diocese, all of which are in communion with the Holy See. The Archdiocese's cathedral is the Latin Cathedral of St. Joseph in Baghdad, not to be confused with the Chaldean Cathedral of St. Joseph located in Baghdad and the Chaldean Cathedral of St. Joseph located in
Ankawa Ankawa ( ar, عنكاوا, Ankāwā; , syr, ܥܲܢܟܵܒ̣ܵܐ) is a suburb of Erbil in the Kurdistan Region of Iraq. It is located northwest of downtown Erbil. The suburb is predominantly populated by Assyrians, most of whom adhere to the Cha ...
, Iraq.


History

* September 6, 1632: Established as the Diocese of Babylon or Baghdad * August 19, 1848: Promoted as the Archdiocese of Baghdad


Leadership


Diocese of Baghdad

''Erected: 6 September 1632'' * Timoteo Pérez Vargas,
O.C.D. The Discalced Carmelites, known officially as the Order of the Discalced Carmelites of the Blessed Virgin Mary of Mount Carmel ( la, Ordo Fratrum Carmelitarum Discalceatorum Beatae Mariae Virginis de Monte Carmelo) or the Order of Discalced Carme ...
(6 September 1632 – 23 December 1639 Resigned)"Bishop Timoteo Pérez Vargas, O.C.D"
''
Catholic-Hierarchy.org ''Catholic-Hierarchy.org'' is an online database of bishops and dioceses of the Roman Catholic Church and Eastern Catholic Churches. The website is not officially sanctioned by the Church. It is run as a private project by David M. Cheney in ...
''. David M. Cheney. Retrieved February 29, 2016
* Jean Duval,
O.C.D. The Discalced Carmelites, known officially as the Order of the Discalced Carmelites of the Blessed Virgin Mary of Mount Carmel ( la, Ordo Fratrum Carmelitarum Discalceatorum Beatae Mariae Virginis de Monte Carmelo) or the Order of Discalced Carme ...
(16 August 1638 – 10 April 1669 Died)"Bishop Jean Duval, O.C.D."
''
Catholic-Hierarchy.org ''Catholic-Hierarchy.org'' is an online database of bishops and dioceses of the Roman Catholic Church and Eastern Catholic Churches. The website is not officially sanctioned by the Church. It is run as a private project by David M. Cheney in ...
''. David M. Cheney. Retrieved February 29, 2016
* Placide-Louis du Chemin,
O.S.B. , image = Medalla San Benito.PNG , caption = Design on the obverse side of the Saint Benedict Medal , abbreviation = OSB , formation = , motto = (English: 'Pray and Work') , found ...
(10 April 1669 – 7 November 1682 Died) *François Picquet (26 April 1683 – 26 August 1686 Died) * Louis-Marie Pidou de Saint-Olon, C.R. (24 November 1687 – 20 November 1717 Died) *Dominique-Marie Varlet (20 February 1719 – 25 May 1719 Removed) *Emmanuel a S. Alberto (Bruno) Baillet (Ballyet), O.C.D. (26 November 1742 – 4 April 1773 Died) *Jean-Baptiste Miroudot Du Bourg, O. Cist. (15 April 1776 – 13 April 1791 Removed) *Georges Bock, O.C.D. (17 April 1804 Appointed – ) *Blaise de Saint-Matthieu, O.C.D. (27 November 1807 Appointed – ) *Antonio Prandi, O.C.D. (15 May 1813 Appointed – ) *Felice Piazza, O.C.D. (6 February 1816 Appointed – ) *Pierre-Alexandre Coupperie (2 May 1820 – 26 April 1831 Died) *Pierre-Dominique-Marcellin Bonamie, SS.CC. (4 May 1832 – 13 February 1835 Appointed Archbishop of Izmir) *Marie-Laurent Trioche (14 March 1837 – 28 November 1887 Died)


Archdiocese of Baghdad

''Elevated: 19 August 1848'' *Marie-Laurent Trioche (14 March 1837 – 28 November 1887 Died) *Henri-Victor Altmayer, O.P. (24 November 1887 – 23 August 1902 Resigned) * François Désiré Jean Drure, O.C.D. (7 November 1902 – 27 May 1917 Died) * François Berré, O.P. (9 August 1921 – 4 April 1929 Died) * Armand-Etienne M. Blanquet du Chayla, O.C.D. (1 April 1939 – 17 September 1964 Retired) * Maurice Perrin (2 Aug 1965 – 16 January 1970 Appointed Titular Archbishop of Gurza) *Ernest-Marie de Jésus-Hostie Charles Albert Nyary, O.C.D. (23 March 1972 – 30 May 1983 Retired) *Paul Dahdah, O.C.D. (30 May 1983 – 30 July 1999 Appointed Vicar Apostolic of Beirut) *Jean Benjamin Sleiman, O.C.D. (29 November 2000 – present)


See also

*
List of Catholic dioceses in Iraq {{short description, None The Catholic Church of Iraq has no national (Latin) episcopal conference, but is united in an inter-rite Assembly of the Catholic Bishops of Iraq, given its diversity : * a Latin non-Metropolitan Archdiocese (participation ...


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Baghdad Roman Catholic dioceses in Iraq Religious organizations established in the 1630s 1632 establishments in the Ottoman Empire Roman Catholic dioceses and prelatures established in the 17th century