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Robert S. Wilson (born 1951
'' Contemporary Authors'', January 1, 2007 .
) is an American magazine editor and author. He is the editor of ''
The American Scholar "The American Scholar" was a speech given by Ralph Waldo Emerson on August 31, 1837, to the Phi Beta Kappa Society of Harvard College at the First Parish in Cambridge in Cambridge, Massachusetts. He was invited to speak in recognition of his gro ...
'', the literary journal of the Phi Beta Kappa Society. He took that position in 2004, after having previously been the literary editor at ''Civilization'' magazine and the editor of '' Preservation'' magazine. Wilson has also written two biographies set in nineteenth-century America, and he has edited a collection of essays from ''Preservation''.


Biography

Wilson graduated from
Washington and Lee University , mottoeng = "Not Unmindful of the Future" , established = , type = Private liberal arts university , academic_affiliations = , endowment = $2.092 billion (2021) , president = William C. Dudley , provost = Lena Hill , city = Lexington ...
and received a master's degree from the
University of Virginia The University of Virginia (UVA) is a public research university in Charlottesville, Virginia. Founded in 1819 by Thomas Jefferson, the university is ranked among the top academic institutions in the United States, with highly selective ad ...
. He worked at ''
The Washington Post ''The Washington Post'' (also known as the ''Post'' and, informally, ''WaPo'') is an American daily newspaper published in Washington, D.C. It is the most widely circulated newspaper within the Washington metropolitan area and has a large nati ...
'' and at ''
USA Today ''USA Today'' (stylized in all uppercase) is an American daily middle-market newspaper and news broadcasting company. Founded by Al Neuharth on September 15, 1982, the newspaper operates from Gannett's corporate headquarters in Tysons, Virgi ...
'', where he was a book columnist as well as an editor. He was a founding literary editor at ''Civilization'', a magazine published under the auspices of the
Library of Congress The Library of Congress (LOC) is the research library that officially serves the United States Congress and is the ''de facto'' national library of the United States. It is the oldest federal cultural institution in the country. The library ...
. ''Civilization'' won a National Magazine Award for General Excellence in 1996. In 1996, Wilson became the editor of ''Preservation'', the magazine of the National Trust for Historic Preservation. Under Wilson, ''Preservation'' won a National Magazine Award for General Excellence in 1998.David Carr
"An Intellectual Journal Finds Another Editor"
''
The New York Times ''The New York Times'' (''the Times'', ''NYT'', or the Gray Lady) is a daily newspaper based in New York City with a worldwide readership reported in 2020 to comprise a declining 840,000 paid print subscribers, and a growing 6 million paid d ...
'', September 11, 2004.
In 2004 Wilson briefly served as editor of the '' AARP Bulletin'', then became the seventh editor of ''The American Scholar'', six months after that journal had dismissed its prior editor,
Anne Fadiman Anne Fadiman (born August 7, 1953) is an American essayist and reporter. Her interests include literary journalism, essays, memoir, and autobiography. She has received the National Book Critics Circle Award, the Los Angeles Times Book Prize for ...
, in a widely publicized dispute over funding. Wilson took steps to increase the journal's focus on current events.Joshua Glenn
"Scholars, Awake!"
''
The Boston Globe ''The Boston Globe'' is an American daily newspaper founded and based in Boston, Massachusetts. The newspaper has won a total of 27 Pulitzer Prizes, and has a total circulation of close to 300,000 print and digital subscribers. ''The Boston Glob ...
'', February 6, 2005 .
''The American Scholar'' writers have won a number of awards during Wilson's tenure, and the magazine has been a finalist for a National Magazine Award for General Excellence in 2009, 2012, 2014, and 2015. Wilson lives in
Manassas, Virginia Manassas (), formerly Manassas Junction, is an independent city in the Commonwealth of Virginia, United States. The population was 42,772 at the 2020 Census. It is the county seat of Prince William County, although the two are separate jurisdi ...
, and is a member of
Phi Beta Kappa The Phi Beta Kappa Society () is the oldest academic honor society in the United States, and the most prestigious, due in part to its long history and academic selectivity. Phi Beta Kappa aims to promote and advocate excellence in the liberal ...
.


Books

Wilson edited the 2002 book ''A Certain Somewhere: Writers on the Places They Remember'', a collection of essays from ''Preservation'' magazine. He is the author of the 2006 book ''The Explorer King: Adventure, Science, and the Great Diamond Hoax; Clarence King in the Old West'', about the flamboyant nineteenth century geologist
Clarence King Clarence Rivers King (January 6, 1842 – December 24, 1901) was an American geologist, mountaineer and author. He was the first director of the United States Geological Survey from 1879 to 1881. Nominated by Republican President Rutherford B. Hay ...
, who was the first director of the
United States Geological Survey The United States Geological Survey (USGS), formerly simply known as the Geological Survey, is a scientific agency of the United States government. The scientists of the USGS study the landscape of the United States, its natural resources, ...
. ''
Entertainment Weekly ''Entertainment Weekly'' (sometimes abbreviated as ''EW'') is an American digital-only entertainment magazine based in New York City, published by Dotdash Meredith, that covers film, television, music, Broadway theatre, books, and popular cu ...
'' reviewer Paul Katz gave the book a "B+" rating and called it "an engrossing portrait". Some other reviewers were more critical, noting that the book devoted little space to the later, problematic parts of King's life. Wilson's 2013 book, ''Mathew Brady: Portraits of a Nation'', is a biography of the pioneer photographer Mathew Brady. Reviewers noted the difficulties of writing a biography of Brady, about whom many details are unknown. ''Washington Post'' reviewer Michael Ruane thought the book's best aspect was "its fascinating account of how the business of photography worked in the mid-19th century", and ''
The Economist ''The Economist'' is a British weekly newspaper printed in demitab format and published digitally. It focuses on current affairs, international business, politics, technology, and culture. Based in London, the newspaper is owned by The Eco ...
'' similarly commented that the book was "more a portrait of an age than of a man"."History on film"
''
The Economist ''The Economist'' is a British weekly newspaper printed in demitab format and published digitally. It focuses on current affairs, international business, politics, technology, and culture. Based in London, the newspaper is owned by The Eco ...
'', August 10, 2013.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Wilson, Robert Living people 1951 births People from Manassas, Virginia Washington and Lee University alumni University of Virginia alumni American magazine editors Place of birth missing (living people)