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Robert André Edouard Baldick,
FRSL The Royal Society of Literature (RSL) is a learned society founded in 1820, by King George IV, to "reward literary merit and excite literary talent". A charity that represents the voice of literature in the UK, the RSL has about 600 Fellows, elec ...
(9 November 1927 – April 1972), was a British scholar of
French literature French literature () generally speaking, is literature written in the French language, particularly by citizens of France; it may also refer to literature written by people living in France who speak traditional languages of France other than F ...
, writer,
translator Translation is the communication of the meaning of a source-language text by means of an equivalent target-language text. The English language draws a terminological distinction (which does not exist in every language) between ''transl ...
and joint editor of the
Penguin Classics Penguin Classics is an imprint of Penguin Books under which classic works of literature are published in English, Spanish, Portuguese, and Korean among other languages. Literary critics see books in this series as important members of the West ...
series with
Betty Radice Betty Radice (3 January 1912 – 19 February 1985) was a literary editor and translator. She became joint editor in chief, editor of Penguin Classics, and vice-president of the Classical Association. Her English translations of classical and medi ...
. He was a Fellow of
Pembroke College, Oxford Pembroke College, a constituent college of the University of Oxford, is located at Pembroke Square, Oxford. The college was founded in 1624 by King James I of England, using in part the endowment of merchant Thomas Tesdale, and was named aft ...
. He wrote eight books including biographies of
Joris-Karl Huysmans Charles-Marie-Georges Huysmans (, ; 5 February 1848 – 12 May 1907) was a French novelist and art critic who published his works as Joris-Karl Huysmans (, variably abbreviated as J. K. or J.-K.). He is most famous for the novel '' À rebour ...
,
Frédérick Lemaître Antoine Louis Prosper "Frédérick" Lemaître (28 July 1800 – 26 January 1876) was a French actor and playwright, one of the most famous players on the celebrated Boulevard du Crime. Biography Lemaître, the son of an architect, was bo ...
and
Henry Murger Louis-Henri Murger, also known as Henri Murger and Henry Murger (27 March 1822 – 28 January 1861), was a French novelist and poet. He is chiefly distinguished as the author of the 1851 book '' Scènes de la vie de bohème'' (Scenes of Bohem ...
and a history of the Siege of Paris. In addition he edited and translated '' The Goncourt Journals'' and other classics of French literature including works by
Gustave Flaubert Gustave Flaubert ( , , ; 12 December 1821 – 8 May 1880) was a French novelist. Highly influential, he has been considered the leading exponent of literary realism in his country. According to the literary theorist Kornelije Kvas, "in Flauber ...
, Chateaubriand,
Jean-Paul Sartre Jean-Paul Charles Aymard Sartre (, ; ; 21 June 1905 – 15 April 1980) was one of the key figures in the philosophy of existentialism (and phenomenology), a French playwright, novelist, screenwriter, political activist, biographer, and lite ...
,
Jules Verne Jules Gabriel Verne (;''Longman Pronunciation Dictionary''. ; 8 February 1828 – 24 March 1905) was a French novelist, poet, and playwright. His collaboration with the publisher Pierre-Jules Hetzel led to the creation of the '' Voyages extra ...
, and
Henri Barbusse Henri Barbusse (; 17 May 1873 – 30 August 1935) was a French novelist and a member of the French Communist Party. He was a lifelong friend of Albert Einstein. Life The son of a French father and an English mother, Barbusse was born in Asnièr ...
, as well as a number of novels by Georges Simenon. His sons are Julian Baldick, an author specialising in Sufism, and English academic Chris Baldick.


Bibliography

* ''The Life of Joris Karl Huysmans''. (Published originally by Oxford University Press, 1955. New edition revised by Brendan King, Dedalus Books 2006) * ''Dinner at Magny's'' (Published by Victor Gollancz,
London London is the capital and List of urban areas in the United Kingdom, largest city of England and the United Kingdom, with a population of just under 9 million. It stands on the River Thames in south-east England at the head of a estuary dow ...
) * ''The Life and Times of
Frédérick Lemaître Antoine Louis Prosper "Frédérick" Lemaître (28 July 1800 – 26 January 1876) was a French actor and playwright, one of the most famous players on the celebrated Boulevard du Crime. Biography Lemaître, the son of an architect, was bo ...
'' (Published by Hamish Hamilton) * ''The Goncourts'' (Published by Bowes and Bowes) * ''The First Bohemian: The Life of
Henry Murger Louis-Henri Murger, also known as Henri Murger and Henry Murger (27 March 1822 – 28 January 1861), was a French novelist and poet. He is chiefly distinguished as the author of the 1851 book '' Scènes de la vie de bohème'' (Scenes of Bohem ...
'' (Published by Hamish Hamilton) * ''The Siege of Paris'' (Published by Batsford) * ''The Duel: A History of
Duelling A duel is an arranged engagement in combat between two people, with matched weapons, in accordance with agreed-upon rules. During the 17th and 18th centuries (and earlier), duels were mostly single combats fought with swords (the rapier and l ...
'' (Published by Chapman and Hall) * ''The Memoirs of Chateaubriand '' (Edited, translated and published by Hamish Hamilton) * ''Pages from the Goncourt Journal'' (Edited and translated by Oxford University Press) * ''Memoirs'' (Chateaubriand - Translator from French to English) * ''Nausea'' (Sartre - Translator from French to English) * ''Pages from The Goncourt Journal'' (Translator from French to English) * ''Sentimental Education'' (Flaubert - Translator from French to English) * ''Three Tales'' (Flaubert - Translator from French to English) * '' Against Nature'' (Huysmans - Translator from French to English) * ''
Hell In religion and folklore, hell is a location in the afterlife in which evil souls are subjected to punitive suffering, most often through torture, as eternal punishment after death. Religions with a linear divine history often depict hell ...
'' (
Barbusse Henri Barbusse (; 17 May 1873 – 30 August 1935) was a French novelist and a member of the French Communist Party. He was a lifelong friend of Albert Einstein. Life The son of a French father and an English mother, Barbusse was born in Asnièr ...
- Translator from French to English) * ''Aphrodite'' (1972) from '' Aphrodite: mœurs antiques'' by Pierre Louÿs (Translator from French to English)London: Panther. .


See also

*Translated Penguin Book - at
Penguin First Editions
reference site of early first edition Penguin Books.


Footnotes

1927 births 1972 deaths English translators Fellows of Pembroke College, Oxford Jules Verne 20th-century British translators 20th-century French novelists 20th-century male writers Fellows of the Royal Society of Literature Penguin Books people British speculative fiction translators {{UK-translator-stub