Admiral Sir Richard Hughes, 2nd Baronet ( – 5 January 1812) was a British naval commander.

Naval career

Hughes was probably born in

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, the son of Captain Sir Richard Hughes. He entered the

Portsmouth Portsmouth ( ) is a port and city in the ceremonial county of Hampshire in southern England. The city of Portsmouth has been a unitary authority since 1 April 1997 and is administered by Portsmouth City Council. Portsmouth is the most dens ...

Naval Academy in 1739. He served on a number of ships in various locations during his naval career, including from 1763 to 1766. It is known that Hughes was in Canada in 1778, as he was appointed resident commissioner of the

Halifax dockyard Halifax commonly refers to: *Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada *Halifax, West Yorkshire, England *Halifax (bank), a British bank Halifax may also refer to: Places Australia *Halifax, Queensland, a coastal town in the Shire of Hinchinbrook *Halifax B ...

. This appointment was short, as by August of the same year he became lieutenant governor of Nova Scotia, succeeding

Mariot Arbuthnot Admiral Mariot Arbuthnot (1711 – 31 January 1794) was a British admiral, who commanded the Royal Navy's North American station during the American War for Independence. Early life A native of Weymouth, Dorset in England, Arbuthnot was the so ...

in that position. During his tenure, the main concern was the protection of the Province. In 1779, he succeeded his

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baronet A baronet ( or ; abbreviated Bart or Bt) or the female equivalent, a baronetess (, , or ; abbreviation Btss), is the holder of a baronetcy, a hereditary title awarded by the British Crown. The title of baronet is mentioned as early as the 14t ...

. He became acting commander-in-chief The Downs in 1781. Governor's House, Halifax, Nova Scotia (inset) by Dominic Serres, c

In 1782 Hughes was second-in-command under Lord Howe at the Relief of Gibraltar. Between 1783 and 1786 he was appointed Commander-in-Chief, Leeward Islands Station. Then in 1789 he became

Commander-in-Chief, North American Station No (and variant writings) may refer to one of these articles: English language * ''Yes'' and ''no'' (responses) * A determiner in noun phrases Alphanumeric symbols * No (kana), a letter/syllable in Japanese script * No symbol, displayed � ...

Legacy

Fort Hughes (Nova Scotia) Fort Hughes (also known as the Planters Barracks) was a fortification that was built at present-day Starr's Point, Nova Scotia during the American Revolution to protect against raids by American privateers. The fortification was named after the G ...

(est. 1778) * Fort Hughes (New Brunswick) (est. 1781)

Arms

References

*Kidd, Charles, Williamson, David (editors). ''Debrett's Peerage and Baronetage'' (1990 edition). New York: St Martin's Press, 1990. *

External links

, - , - , - , - 1729 births 1812 deaths People from East Bergholt Baronets in the Baronetage of Great Britain Governors of the Colony of Nova Scotia Royal Navy admirals Royal Navy personnel of the American Revolutionary War {{Canada-hist-stub