Reeuwijk () is a former municipality in the western
Netherlands
)
, anthem = ( en, "William of Nassau")
, image_map =
, map_caption =
, subdivision_type = Sovereign state
, subdivision_name = Kingdom of the Netherlands
, established_title = Before independence
, established_date = Spanish Netherl ...
, in the province of
South Holland
South Holland ( nl, Zuid-Holland ) is a province of the Netherlands with a population of over 3.7 million as of October 2021 and a population density of about , making it the country's most populous province and one of the world's most densely ...
. The former municipality covers an area of 50.11 km
2 (of which 11.89 km
2 is water). Since January 1, 2011 Reeuwijk merged with
Bodegraven
Bodegraven () is a town and former municipality in the western Netherlands, in the province of South Holland. The former municipality covers an area of of which is water.
The former municipality of Bodegraven also includes the communities Mei ...
to
Bodegraven-Reeuwijk
Bodegraven-Reeuwijk () is a municipality in the western Netherlands, in the province of South Holland with a population of in . It was established by a merger of Bodegraven and Reeuwijk on 1 January 2011. The municipality covers of which is wate ...
.
The former municipality of Reeuwijk includes the communities of
Driebruggen
Driebruggen is a village in the Dutch province of South Holland. It is a part of the former municipality of Reeuwijk, and lies about 6 km east of Gouda.
According to the 1615 map of Rijnland, there were indeed three bridge in Driebruggen. D ...
,
Hogebrug
Hogebrug is a village in the Dutch province of South Holland. It is a part of the former municipality of Reeuwijk
Reeuwijk () is a former municipality in the western Netherlands, in the province of South Holland. The former municipality covers an ...
,
Langeweide
Langeweide is a hamlet in the Dutch province of South Holland. It is a part of the former municipality of Reeuwijk
Reeuwijk () is a former municipality in the western Netherlands, in the province of South Holland. The former municipality covers ...
,
Middelburg Middelburg may refer to:
Places and jurisdictions Europe
* Middelburg, Zeeland, the capital city of the province of Zeeland, southwestern Netherlands
** Roman Catholic Diocese of Middelburg, a former Catholic diocese with its see in the Zeeland ...
,
Oud-Reeuwijk
Oud-Reeuwijk is a hamlet in the Dutch province of South Holland. It is a part of the former municipality of Reeuwijk
Reeuwijk () is a former municipality in the western Netherlands, in the province of South Holland. The former municipality cover ...
,
Oukoop,
Platteweg
Platteweg is a hamlet in the Dutch province of South Holland. It is a part of the former municipality of Reeuwijk
Reeuwijk () is a former municipality in the western Netherlands, in the province of South Holland. The former municipality covers a ...
,
Randenburg
Randenburg is a hamlet in the Dutch province of South Holland. It is a part of the former municipality of Reeuwijk
Reeuwijk () is a former municipality in the western Netherlands, in the province of South Holland. The former municipality covers an ...
,
Reeuwijk-Brug
Reeuwijk-Brug is a village in the municipality of Bodegraven-Reeuwijk in the province of South Holland, the Netherlands.
Reeuwijk-Brug is a stretched out peat excavation village from the Middle Ages which was later developed from Reeuwijk-Dorp
...
,
Reeuwijk-Dorp
Reeuwijk-Dorp is a village in the Dutch province of South Holland. It is part of what used to be the municipality of Reeuwijk. It lies about 5 km north of Gouda. "Dorp" is Dutch for village, the name distinguishes from Reeuwijk-Brug which i ...
,
Sluipwijk
Sluipwijk is a village in the Dutch province of South Holland. It is a part of the former municipality of Reeuwijk, and lies about 3 km northeast of Gouda. The villages is surrounded by the lakes of the Reeuwijkse Plassen.
The village was ...
,
Tempel
Tempel (German or Dutch: ''temple'') may refer to:
__NOTOC__ Surname
*Wilhelm Tempel (1821–1889), German astronomer
*Russel Tempel, American politician
Nekpur Galla Mandi, Near Muni Mandir, Bareilly Uttar Pradesh 243001
Synagogues
* Tempel Syna ...
,
Waarder
Waarder is a village in the Dutch province of South Holland. It is a part of the former municipality of Reeuwijk, and lies about 5 km southwest of Woerden.
The village was first mentioned in 1108 as Werdere and means "(river) island". Waard ...
and
Westeinde.
History
Reeuwijk was established as a good location for
peat
Peat (), also known as turf (), is an accumulation of partially decayed vegetation or organic matter. It is unique to natural areas called peatlands, bogs, mires, moors, or muskegs. The peatland ecosystem covers and is the most efficien ...
harvesting. The earliest known reference to the town is from 1248.
The area prospered in the 18th century when layers of peat were dug up, dried, and used as fuel for industries in
Gouda. Eventually these peat quarries struck a fresh-water spring, forming the
Reeuwijk Ponds (''Reeuwijkse Plassen''). Reeuwijk added neighboring municipalities: in 1855, Middelburg was added, in 1857, Oukoop, in 1870, Sluipwijk and Stein.
On January 1, 1989, when the municipality Driebruggen (formed in 1964) was dissolved, its communities Waarder and Driebruggen were added to Reeuwijk.
External links
Official Website
{{Authority control
Bodegraven-Reeuwijk
Former municipalities of South Holland
Populated places in South Holland
Municipalities of the Netherlands disestablished in 2011