Raúl Alberto Lastiri (11 September 1915 – 11 December 1978) was an Argentine politician who was interim president of
Argentina
Argentina (), officially the Argentine Republic ( es, link=no, República Argentina), is a country in the southern half of South America. Argentina covers an area of , making it the second-largest country in South America after Brazil, th ...
from July 13, 1973 until October 12, 1973. Lastiri, who presided over the
Argentine Chamber of Deputies, was promoted to the presidency of the country after
Héctor Cámpora and
Vicente Solano Lima
Vicente Solano Lima (September 21, 1901 – April 23, 1984) was a moderately conservative newspaper publisher and politician who served as Vice President of Argentina from May 25, 1973 to July 13, 1973.
Life and times
Born in Ramallo, Buen ...
resigned, he organized new elections and delivered the country's government to
Juan Perón, who won with over 60% of the votes.
Biography
Rise to power
His brief tenure marked a turn towards right-wing policies and factions within the
Peronist Party. His father-in-law,
José López Rega, a
P2 member and the creator of the
paramilitary organization
''Triple A'', was confirmed as Minister of Social Welfare.
Alberto Juan Vignes replaced Puig in the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and
Benito Llambí took over from
Esteban Righi as Minister of Interior. In spite of this, Argentine foreign policy kept a
Third World
The term "Third World" arose during the Cold War to define countries that remained non-aligned with either NATO or the Warsaw Pact. The United States, Canada, Japan, South Korea, Western European nations and their allies represented the " First ...
orientation; for example, in August 1973, Argentina granted
Cuba
Cuba ( , ), officially the Republic of Cuba ( es, República de Cuba, links=no ), is an island country comprising the island of Cuba, as well as Isla de la Juventud and several minor archipelagos. Cuba is located where the northern Caribbea ...
a 200 million US$ loan to buy machinery and cars.
José Ber Gelbard, also confirmed as Economy Minister, continued with his previous policy,
nationalizing bank deposit
A deposit account is a bank account maintained by a financial institution in which a customer can deposit and withdraw money. Deposit accounts can be savings accounts, current accounts or any of several other types of accounts explained below.
...
s and announcing a "Triennial Plan" for development.
Anti-government violence experienced sustained growth in the last days of his presidency. On September 25 a
Montoneros commando allegedly killed
José Ignacio Rucci
José Ignacio Rucci (5 March 1924 – 25 September 1973) was an Argentine politician and union leader, appointed general secretary of the CGT (General Confederation of Labour) in 1970. Close to the Argentine president Juan Perón, and a chief r ...
, Secretary-General of the
CGT National trade union center
A national trade union center (or national center or central) is a federation or confederation of trade unions in a country. Nearly every country in the world has a national trade union center, and many have more than one. In some regions, such a ...
and Perón's good friend. The same month, the
Ejército Revolucionario del Pueblo (ERP) had assaulted the Army medical unit located at
Parque Patricios, a neighborhood of
Buenos Aires
Buenos Aires ( or ; ), officially the Autonomous City of Buenos Aires ( es, link=no, Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires), is the capital and primate city of Argentina. The city is located on the western shore of the Río de la Plata, on South ...
, killing an officer. This action served to justify the ERP illegalization and the closedown of the newspaper ''El Mundo''.
Propaganda Due
Lastiri was on
Licio Gelli
Licio Gelli (; April 21, 1919 – December 15, 2015) was an Italian financier. A Fascist volunteer in his youth, he is chiefly known for his role in the Banco Ambrosiano scandal. He was revealed in 1981 as being the Venerable Master of the ...
's list of
P2 members, a masonic lodge, discovered in 1980.
[Elenco degli iscritti alla Loggia P2]
distribuito dalla presidenza del Consiglio il 21 maggio 1981
References
*Initial version translated fro
Enciclopedia Libre - Raúl Alberto Lastiri (in Spanish) under
GFDL
The GNU Free Documentation License (GNU FDL or simply GFDL) is a copyleft license for free documentation, designed by the Free Software Foundation (FSF) for the GNU Project. It is similar to the GNU General Public License, giving readers the ...
.
, -
, -
1915 births
1978 deaths
People from Buenos Aires
Argentine people of Italian descent
Presidents of Argentina
Presidents of the Argentine Chamber of Deputies
Members of the Argentine Chamber of Deputies elected in Buenos Aires
Justicialist Party politicians
Members of Propaganda Due
Deaths from lymphoma
Deaths from cancer in Argentina
Burials at La Chacarita Cemetery
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