![Maó](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0d/Ma%C3%B3.jpg)
The Ratas Island lizard, ''Podarcis lilfordi rodriquezi'', is an extinct subspecies of
Lilford's wall lizard
Lilford's wall lizard (''Podarcis lilfordi'' ) is a species of lizard in the family Lacertidae. The species is endemic to the Balearic Islands, Spain.
Its natural habitats are temperate Mediterranean-type shrubby vegetation, rocky areas, and r ...
that once lived on Ratas Island, a tiny, rocky island in the bay of
Mahón
Mahón (), officially Maó (), and also written as Mahon or Port Mahon in English, is the capital and second largest city of Menorca. The city is located on the eastern coast of the island, which is part of the archipelago and autonomous communi ...
,
Menorca
Menorca or Minorca (from la, Insula Minor, , smaller island, later ''Minorica'') is one of the Balearic Islands located in the Mediterranean Sea belonging to Spain. Its name derives from its size, contrasting it with nearby Majorca. Its capi ...
(
Spain
, image_flag = Bandera de España.svg
, image_coat = Escudo de España (mazonado).svg
, national_motto = ''Plus ultra'' (Latin)(English: "Further Beyond")
, national_anthem = (English: "Royal March")
, i ...
). But Ratas island, which was its habitat, was destroyed when Port Mahon was rebuilt. The last sign of this subspecies was in 1950 and is presumed extinct. Four specimens of this European
lizard
Lizards are a widespread group of squamate reptiles, with over 7,000 species, ranging across all continents except Antarctica, as well as most oceanic island chains. The group is paraphyletic since it excludes the snakes and Amphisbaenia alt ...
are conserved in museum collections.
See also
*
List of extinct animals of Europe
This list of European animals extinct in the Holocene features animals known to have become extinct in the last 12,000 years on the European continent and its surrounding islands.
Dependent territories of European countries in other continents, l ...
References
*
David Day, 1981, The Doomsday Book of Animals, Ebury Press, London.
External links
The Sixth Extinction - Species Info - Ratas Island Lizard
Extinct animals of Europe
Reptile extinctions since 1500
Lizards of Europe
Extinct reptiles
Endemic fauna of the Balearic Islands
Species made extinct by human activities
Taxa named by Lorenz Müller
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