Réseau Guerlédan
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Réseau Guerlédan was a short-lived railway in Côtes-du-Nord (now Côtes-d'Armor) which operated from 1978 to 1979.


History

The Réseau Guerlédan was in length, laid to a gauge of . It ran along the abandoned metre gauge trackbed of the
Réseau Breton The Réseau Breton (RB) is a , standard gauge, and former , metre gauge, railway in Finistère, France, with a few kilometres of line in Côtes d'Armor, Ille-et-Vilaine and Morbihan. The hub of the system was Carhaix. The metre gauge lines were ...
(RB). Statutory powers to operate the line were inherited from the RB because lengths of rail had been left in place where there had formerly been level crossings. With the opening of the line, the Réseau Guerlédan became the smallest (in terms of track gauge) public railway in the world, taking the title from the
Romney, Hythe and Dymchurch Railway The Romney, Hythe and Dymchurch Railway (RH&DR) is a gauge light railway in Kent, England, operating steam and internal combustion locomotives. The line runs from the Cinque Port of Hythe via Dymchurch, St. Mary's Bay, New Romney and Romney ...
. A fleet of British-built steam locomotives, based on famous
narrow gauge A narrow-gauge railway (narrow-gauge railroad in the US) is a railway with a track gauge narrower than standard . Most narrow-gauge railways are between and . Since narrow-gauge railways are usually built with tighter curves, smaller structu ...
designs were produced for use on the line, however only two steam locomotives saw service on the line.


Closure

The reason for the railway's closure was the occupation of the station at Caurel by the local mayor who subsequently let the facility to a member of his family. This seriously compromised the railway operation and as a result, the railway was cut back to terminate from Caurel. There is a myth that the railway was closed after a kidnap attempt on the owner's son and that the operating capital for the following season was employed in effecting his return. However, the son himself, Shôn Ellerton, has stated that he has no recollection of this.


Locomotives

Four steam locomotives were built in the UK for the railway, all of which survive on the
Fairbourne Railway The Fairbourne Railway (Welsh: Rheilffordd y Friog) is a gauge miniature railway running for from the village of Fairbourne on the Mid-Wales coast, alongside the beach to the end of a peninsula at Barmouth Ferry railway station, where there ...
. Only ''France'' and ''Jubilee'' were shipped to the Réseau Guerlédan - the remaining two were stored. After closure, ''Jubilee'', ''France'', the Galloping Goose railcar and the rolling stock returned to the UK and were kept in storage until the Ellerton family purchased the Fairbourne Railway in North Wales in 1984. The stock has been in service there ever since. ''Jubilee'' was renamed ''Yeo'' and ''France'' was renamed ''Sherpa''. ''Odd Job'' was left in France.


Other locomotives

These locomotives were built for the line, however were never shipped to France.


Rolling stock

The Réseau Guerlédan operated a number of carriages. As of 2011, three of these were located on the
Evesham Vale Light Railway The Evesham Vale Light Railway operates in Evesham Country Park in Worcestershire Worcestershire ( , ; written abbreviation: Worcs) is a county in the West Midlands of England. The area that is now Worcestershire was absorbed into the ...
in
Warwickshire Warwickshire (; abbreviated Warks) is a county in the West Midlands region of England. The county town is Warwick, and the largest town is Nuneaton. The county is famous for being the birthplace of William Shakespeare at Stratford-upon-Av ...
, United Kingdom.


References


Further reading

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Reseau Guerledan 12¼ in gauge railways in France Fairbourne Railway