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Boris Borisovich Ryzhy (russian: Борис Борисович Рыжий; 8 September 1974 – 7 May 2001) was a Russian
poet A poet is a person who studies and creates poetry. Poets may describe themselves as such or be described as such by others. A poet may simply be the creator ( thinker, songwriter, writer, or author) who creates (composes) poems (oral or writte ...
and geologist.Pain and Beauty. Poet Boris Ryzhy :: Literature :: Culture & Arts :: Russia-InfoCentre
/ref> Some poems by Ryzhy have been translated into
English English usually refers to: * English language * English people English may also refer to: Peoples, culture, and language * ''English'', an adjective for something of, from, or related to England ** English national ide ...
, Italian,
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, Dutch and
Serbian Serbian may refer to: * someone or something related to Serbia, a country in Southeastern Europe * someone or something related to the Serbs, a South Slavic people * Serbian language * Serbian names See also

* * * Old Serbian (disambiguat ...
. He committed suicide on 7 May 2001, at the age of 26. He was born in
Chelyabinsk Chelyabinsk ( rus, Челя́бинск, p=tɕɪˈlʲæbʲɪnsk, a=Ru-Chelyabinsk.ogg; ba, Силәбе, ''Siläbe'') is the administrative center and largest city of Chelyabinsk Oblast, Russia. It is the seventh-largest city in Russia, with a ...
, but had lived in Sverdlovsk (renamed ''Yekaterinburg'' after the
dissolution of the Soviet Union The dissolution of the Soviet Union, also negatively connoted as rus, Разва́л Сове́тского Сою́за, r=Razvál Sovétskogo Soyúza, ''Ruining of the Soviet Union''. was the process of internal disintegration within the Sov ...
) since 1980.


Family and death

At the time of his death, Ryzhy's reputation had burgeoned and he was starting to receive recognition as one of the premier poets of his generation. He was awarded the Anti-Booker Prize and accepted an invitation to the Rotterdam Poetry Festival. Ryzhy took his own life by hanging on May 7,2001, at the age of 26. His suicide, seen by many skeptics as a desperate plea for recognition and fame (the kind of which has been popular in Russia since
Sergei Esenin Sergei Alexandrovich Yesenin ( rus, Сергей Александрович Есенин, p=sʲɪrˈɡʲej ɐlʲɪkˈsandrəvʲɪtɕ jɪˈsʲenʲɪn; ( 1895 – 28 December 1925), sometimes spelled as Esenin, was a Russian lyric poet. He is one o ...
's suicide in a St. Petersburg hotel in 1925), was a sad consequence of his
bipolar disorder Bipolar disorder, previously known as manic depression, is a mental disorder characterized by periods of depression and periods of abnormally elevated mood that last from days to weeks each. If the elevated mood is severe or associated with ...
and
substance abuse Substance abuse, also known as drug abuse, is the use of a drug in amounts or by methods which are harmful to the individual or others. It is a form of substance-related disorder. Differing definitions of drug abuse are used in public health, ...
. Shortly afterwards, he was posthumously awarded the Northern Palmyra, one of the most highly sought-after prizes in Russian poetry, for his collection ''Opravdaniye zhizni'' ("A Reason to Live"). His only son, Artem (born 19 January 1993) died of a cardiac arrest in September 2020, at the age of 27.


Legacy

Since his death in 2001, his poetry has been lauded and added to the canon of Russian poets. Many of his poems and collections have been added to the volumes of essential literature in the last several years, and he has gained huge popularity for his verse, which is at times vulgar and swaggering, at times formally masterful and reminiscent of Russia's Silver Age. Through his short, poignant lyrics he crafted a persona of post-Soviet delinquency and despair. His own depression and addiction to alcohol figure prominently. He was from the intelligentsia class, and had an impressive education in geology and nuclear geophysics and published many scientific papers. Curiously, his reputation has been slow to grow outside of Russia. Following his death, a few translations have appeared in English, Italian, German, Dutch and Spanish. Aliona van der Horst made the documentary ''Boris Ryzhy'' in 2009, and has received several awards including the Best Feature Documentary at the Edinburgh International Film Festival 2009. Belarusian
post-punk Post-punk (originally called new musick) is a broad genre of punk music that emerged in the late 1970s as musicians departed from punk's traditional elements and raw simplicity, instead adopting a variety of avant-garde sensibilities and non-roc ...
band
Molchat Doma Molchat Doma (russian: Молчат Дома, , Houses Are Silent, ) is a Russian-singing Belarus, Belarusian post-punk band from Minsk, formed in 2017. Their current lineup consists of Egor Shkutko (vocals), Roman Komogortsev (guitar, synthesizer ...
adapted the lyrics for their 2018 song ''Судно'' ("Vessel"), from Ryzhy's poem ''Эмалированное судно'' ("Enameled Vessel").


Notes


References


External links

*http://www.borisryzhy.com/
Poet Boris Ryzhy
*http://jhstotts.blogspot.com/2008/05/boris-ryzhii-new-translations.html *http://viewpoint-east.org/2010/03/30/boris-ryzhy-the-unwilling-survivor/ *http://magazines.russ.ru/ural/2011/5/ry9.html *http://www.oblgazeta.ru/home.htm?st=7-2.sat&dt=28 May 2011 *http://www.oblgazeta.ru/print_v.htm?st=7-2.sat&dt=28 May 2011 *https://web.archive.org/web/20121021030239/http://www.litrossia.ru/2011/25/06283.html *https://web.archive.org/web/20121021034915/http://www.litrossia.ru/2011/41/06546.html *http://parus.ruspole.info/node/1780 *http://mars.arbicon.ru/index.php?mdl=content&id=95753 *http://magazines.russ.ru/sib/2012/1/r15.html *http://www.uralstalker.su/archive/us/2012/02/120236.html *http://parus.ruspole.info/node/2067 *http://magazines.russ.ru/studio/2011/15/r20.html {{DEFAULTSORT:Ryzhy, Boris Russian male poets 1974 births 2001 deaths 2001 suicides 20th-century Russian poets 20th-century Russian male writers Ural State University alumni Suicides in Russia