Ryhall is a village and
civil parish
In England, a civil parish is a type of administrative parish used for local government. It is a territorial designation which is the lowest tier of local government below districts and counties, or their combined form, the unitary authorit ...
in the county of
Rutland in the
East Midlands of England. It is situated close to the eastern boundary of the county, about 2 miles (3 km) north of
Stamford. The parish includes the hamlet of Belmesthorpe.
History
The village's name means '
Rye nook'. The 'nook' in question has been identified as a bend in the
River Gwash
The River Gwash, occasionally Guash, a tributary of the River Welland, flows through the English counties of Leicestershire, Rutland and Lincolnshire. It rises just outside the village of Knossington in Leicestershire, near the western edge of ...
.
The 13th-century
Church of St John the Evangelist, Ryhall
The Church of St John the Evangelist is a church in Ryhall, Rutland. It is a Grade I listed building.
History
The church dates from the early 13th century. Several carved figures are positioned around the outside of the church. The south po ...
, has a number of carved figures around the exterior. The southern entrance has a porch with a room over it, originally for the priest, now called the
Parvis
A parvis or parvise is the open space in front of and around a cathedral or church, especially when surrounded by either colonnades or porticoes, as at St. Peter's Basilica in Rome. It is thus a church-specific type of forecourt, front yard or ...
Room.
Saint Tibba, patron saint of
falconers, is believed to have lived in Ryhall in the 7th century. She was buried here, but in the 11th century her relics were translated to
Peterborough Abbey
Peterborough Cathedral, properly the Cathedral Church of St Peter, St Paul and St Andrew – also known as Saint Peter's Cathedral in the United Kingdom – is the seat of the Anglican Bishop of Peterborough, dedicated to Saint Peter, Saint Pau ...
, now
Peterborough Cathedral
Peterborough Cathedral, properly the Cathedral Church of St Peter, St Paul and St Andrew – also known as Saint Peter's Cathedral in the United Kingdom – is the seat of the Anglican Bishop of Peterborough, dedicated to Saint Peter, Saint Pau ...
, by Abbot Ælfsige (1006–1042). According to legend, St Tibba was a niece of
King Penda of Mercia
Penda (died 15 November 655)Manuscript A of the ''Anglo-Saxon Chronicle'' gives the year as 655. Bede also gives the year as 655 and specifies a date, 15 November. R. L. Poole (''Studies in Chronology and History'', 1934) put forward the theor ...
. The remains of a small
hermitage associated with the saint can be seen on the west side of the north aisle of church.
A 19th-century book refers to a
holy well
A holy well or sacred spring is a well, spring or small pool of water revered either in a Christian or pagan context, sometimes both. The water of holy wells is often thought to have healing qualities, through the numinous presence of its guar ...
dedicated to Saint Tibba, though the location cannot now be identified, and there is similar doubt about the location of a well said to have been dedicated to Tibba's alleged relative,
St Ebba.
The route of the Stamford and
Essendine
Essendine is a village and civil parish at the eastern end of the county of Rutland in the East Midlands of England, located 5 miles (7 km) north of Stamford and 6 miles (10 km) south of Bourne. The population of the civil parish at the 2011 cen ...
railway passed through the parish, on embankments still clearly visible today. It included a station called "
Ryhall & Belmisthorpe", located in Belmesthorpe. The line opened in 1856 but closed a century later in 1959.
Community
![UK Ryhall](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f8/UK_Ryhall.jpg)
In 2011 Ryhall had a population of 1,614, making it one of the largest villages in Rutland. It is bounded to its west by the A6121 main road from Stamford to
Bourne and on the other three sides by the
River Gwash
The River Gwash, occasionally Guash, a tributary of the River Welland, flows through the English counties of Leicestershire, Rutland and Lincolnshire. It rises just outside the village of Knossington in Leicestershire, near the western edge of ...
, although some development has spilled over the river to the north and out along the
Essendine
Essendine is a village and civil parish at the eastern end of the county of Rutland in the East Midlands of England, located 5 miles (7 km) north of Stamford and 6 miles (10 km) south of Bourne. The population of the civil parish at the 2011 cen ...
road.
Ryhall has a
Church of England
The Church of England (C of E) is the established Christian church in England and the mother church of the international Anglican Communion. It traces its history to the Christian church recorded as existing in the Roman province of Britai ...
Academy School with an attendance, in March 2022, of 192 pupils aged 4 to 11.
The village also has a post office/village shop, Methodist Chapel, library and two
public houses
A pub (short for public house) is a kind of drinking establishment which is licensed to serve alcoholic drinks for consumption on the premises. The term ''public house'' first appeared in the United Kingdom in late 17th century, and was ...
, The Millstone and The Green Dragon. The former Fordham's supermarket of the 1960s-70s was a kitchen showroom, which closed in 2016.
Sport
The local football club, Ryhall United F. C., left Ryhall in 2015, moving to nearby Stamford under the new name of Stamford Lions.
Parish structure
Also in the parish is the hamlet of Belmesthorpe situated just South of Ryhall about three miles (5 km) north of Stamford in
Lincolnshire
Lincolnshire (abbreviated Lincs.) is a Counties of England, county in the East Midlands of England, with a long coastline on the North Sea to the east. It borders Norfolk to the south-east, Cambridgeshire to the south, Rutland to the south-we ...
. Apart from the Blue Bell Inn, there are two old farmhouses here as well as a few old cottages in the main street as well as two former dovecotes both now converted into private dwellings. Castle Rise is a cul-de-sac added in the 1960s but there is no evidence for any castle having been located there.
The ecclesiastical parish is Ryhall with
Essendine
Essendine is a village and civil parish at the eastern end of the county of Rutland in the East Midlands of England, located 5 miles (7 km) north of Stamford and 6 miles (10 km) south of Bourne. The population of the civil parish at the 2011 cen ...
and
Carlby
Carlby is a small village and civil parish in the district of South Kesteven in Lincolnshire, England. The population of the civil parish at the 2011 census was 542.
It is located four miles south of Bourne on the A6121 near the Lincolnshire/Ru ...
, part of the Rutland
Deanery of the
Diocese of Peterborough. As of April 2022, the incumbent is The Revd Jo Saunders.
Businesses in Ryhall
* The Millstone pub
* The Green Dragon Inn
* Village Store
* C S Fenn & Sons, Builders
* T&S Fenn
* Quibble Content
Businesses in Belmesthorpe
* The Blue Bell Inn
See also
*
Carlby
Carlby is a small village and civil parish in the district of South Kesteven in Lincolnshire, England. The population of the civil parish at the 2011 census was 542.
It is located four miles south of Bourne on the A6121 near the Lincolnshire/Ru ...
*
Essendine
Essendine is a village and civil parish at the eastern end of the county of Rutland in the East Midlands of England, located 5 miles (7 km) north of Stamford and 6 miles (10 km) south of Bourne. The population of the civil parish at the 2011 cen ...
*
Kyneburga, Kyneswide and Tibba
Kyneburga, Kyneswide and Tibba were female members of the Mercian royal family in 7th century England who were venerated as saints.
Kyneburga and Kyneswide
Kyneburga (d. c. 680) (also called Cyneburh in Old English); the name being also render ...
. the dynasty of St Tibba
* Nearby
Holywell
Holywell may refer to:
* Holywell, Flintshire, Wales
* Holywell, Swords, Ireland
* Holywell, Bedfordshire, England
* Holywell, Cambridgeshire, England
* Holywell, Cornwall, England
* Holywell, Dorset, England
* Holywell, Eastbourne, East Susse ...
References
External links
*
Rutland Website - RyhallRyhall.com - A Community Website for the Village of Ryhall in Rutland.Ryhall Village Hall's website
{{authority control
Villages in Rutland
Civil parishes in Rutland
Burial sites of the House of Icel