''Ruyschia'' is a genus of
flowering plant
Flowering plants are plants that bear flowers and fruits, and form the clade Angiospermae (), commonly called angiosperms. The term "angiosperm" is derived from the Greek words ('container, vessel') and ('seed'), and refers to those plants th ...
s belonging to the family
Marcgraviaceae
The Marcgraviaceae are a neotropical angiosperm family in the order Ericales. The members of the family are shrubs, woody epiphytes, and lianas, with alternate, pinnately nerved leaves. The flowers are arranged in racemes. The flowers are accompa ...
.
Its native range is from southern Mexico down to Tropical America. It is found in Belize, Bolivia, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, Guatemala, Honduras, the Leeward Islands, Mexico, Panamá, Peru, Trinidad-Tobago, Venezuela, Venezuelan Antilles and the Windward Islands.
The genus name of ''Ruyschia'' is in honour of
Frederik Ruysch
Frederik Ruysch (; March 28, 1638 – February 22, 1731) was a Dutch botany, botanist and anatomy, anatomist. He is known for developing techniques for preserving anatomical specimens, which he used to create dioramas or scenes incorporating hum ...
(1638–1731), a Dutch botanist and
anatomist
Anatomy () is the branch of biology concerned with the study of the structure of organisms and their parts. Anatomy is a branch of natural science that deals with the structural organization of living things. It is an old science, having its ...
. He is known for developing techniques for preserving anatomical specimens, which he used to create dioramas or scenes incorporating human parts.
It was first described and published in Enum. Syst. Pl. on page 2 in 1760.
Known species
According to Kew:
*''
Ruyschia andina
''Ruyschia'' is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Marcgraviaceae.
Its native range is from southern Mexico down to Tropical America. It is found in Belize, Bolivia, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, Guatemala, Honduras, the Leeward ...
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*''
Ruyschia clusiifolia
''Ruyschia'' is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Marcgraviaceae.
Its native range is from southern Mexico down to Tropical America. It is found in Belize, Bolivia, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, Guatemala, Honduras, the Leeward ...
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Ruyschia enervia
''Ruyschia'' is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Marcgraviaceae.
Its native range is from southern Mexico down to Tropical America. It is found in Belize, Bolivia, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, Guatemala, Honduras, the Leeward ...
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*''
Ruyschia moralesii
''Ruyschia'' is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Marcgraviaceae.
Its native range is from southern Mexico down to Tropical America. It is found in Belize, Bolivia, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, Guatemala, Honduras, the Leeward ...
''
*''
Ruyschia pavonii
''Ruyschia'' is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Marcgraviaceae.
Its native range is from southern Mexico down to Tropical America. It is found in Belize, Bolivia, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, Guatemala, Honduras, the Leeward ...
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Ruyschia phylladenia
''Ruyschia'' is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Marcgraviaceae.
Its native range is from southern Mexico down to Tropical America. It is found in Belize, Bolivia, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, Guatemala, Honduras, the Leeward ...
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Ruyschia pilophora
''Ruyschia'' is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Marcgraviaceae.
Its native range is from southern Mexico down to Tropical America. It is found in Belize, Bolivia, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, Guatemala, Honduras, the Leeward ...
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Ruyschia tremadena
''Ruyschia'' is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Marcgraviaceae.
Its native range is from southern Mexico down to Tropical America. It is found in Belize, Bolivia, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, Guatemala, Honduras, the Leeward ...
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*''
Ruyschia valerioi
''Ruyschia'' is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Marcgraviaceae.
Its native range is from southern Mexico down to Tropical America. It is found in Belize, Bolivia, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, Guatemala, Honduras, the Leeward ...
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*''
Ruyschia viridiflora
''Ruyschia'' is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Marcgraviaceae.
Its native range is from southern Mexico down to Tropical America. It is found in Belize, Bolivia, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, Guatemala, Honduras, the Leeward ...
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References
{{Taxonbar, from=Q291801
Marcgraviaceae
Ericales genera
Plants described in 1760
Flora of Veracruz
Flora of Southeastern Mexico
Flora of Central America
Flora of Venezuela
Flora of western South America