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Ruth Abbey (born 1961) is an Australian
political theorist A political theorist is someone who engages in constructing or evaluating political theory, including political philosophy. Theorists may be Academia, academics or independent scholars. Here the most notable political theorists are categorized b ...
with interests in contemporary political theory,
history of political thought The history of political thought encompasses the chronology and the substantive and methodological changes of human political thought. The study of the history of political thought represents an intersection of various academic disciplines, suc ...
and feminist political thought. She was a John Cardinal O'Hara, C.S.C. Associate Professor in the Department of Political Science of the
University of Notre Dame The University of Notre Dame du Lac, known simply as Notre Dame ( ) or ND, is a private Catholic university, Catholic research university in Notre Dame, Indiana, outside the city of South Bend, Indiana, South Bend. French priest Edward Sorin fo ...
.


Work


Feminist liberalism

In ''The Return of Feminist Liberalism'', Abbey examines a number of contemporary feminists who, notwithstanding decades of feminist critique, are unwilling to give up on
liberalism Liberalism is a political and moral philosophy based on the rights of the individual, liberty, consent of the governed, political equality and equality before the law."political rationalism, hostility to autocracy, cultural distaste for c ...
. Her examination centres on the work of Martha Nussbaum, the late Susan Moller Okin (1946–2004) and the late
Jean Hampton Jean Elizabeth Hampton (June 1, 1954 – April 2, 1996) was an American political philosopher, author of ''Hobbes and the Social Contract Tradition'', ''Political Philosophy'', ''The Authority of Reason'', ''The Intrinsic Worth of Persons'' and, ...
(1954–1996) all of whom situate themselves within the liberal tradition and outline well developed positions on the compatibility of
feminism Feminism is a range of socio-political movements and ideologies that aim to define and establish the political, economic, personal, and social equality of the sexes. Feminism incorporates the position that society prioritizes the male po ...
and liberalism. Abbey examines why, and in what ways, each of them believes that liberalism contains the normative and political resources for the continuing improvement of women's situations. She asks whether they are cognizant of, and can reply to, the major criticisms of liberalism mounted by many feminists. Abbey also brings out and tries to explain and evaluate the differences among these three feminist-liberals, despite their shared allegiance to this tradition. Okin, Nussbaum and Hampton do not, however, represent a minority of three in their faith in liberalism, so in addition Abbey surveys the arguments made by other contemporary feminists who see some ongoing value in liberalism, eliciting both the promise they see for women in some of liberalism's ideas as well as demonstrating how liberalism itself can be made more robust by attending to women's concerns.


Nietzsche

At the core of Abbey's writings about
Friedrich Nietzsche Friedrich Wilhelm Nietzsche (; or ; 15 October 1844 – 25 August 1900) was a German philosopher, prose poet, cultural critic, philologist, and composer whose work has exerted a profound influence on contemporary philosophy. He began his ...
is a study of his middle period works, ''
Human, All Too Human ''Human, All Too Human: A Book for Free Spirits'' (german: Menschliches, Allzumenschliches: Ein Buch für freie Geister) is a book by 19th-century philosopher Friedrich Nietzsche, originally published in 1878. A second part, ''Assorted Opinions a ...
'', '' Daybreak'', and ''
The Gay Science ''The Gay Science'' (german: Die fröhliche Wissenschaft), sometimes translated as ''The Joyful Wisdom'' or ''The Joyous Science'', is a book by Friedrich Nietzsche published in 1882, and followed by a second edition in 1887 after the completio ...
''. Her analysis provides insights on Nietzsche's
morality Morality () is the differentiation of intentions, decisions and actions between those that are distinguished as proper (right) and those that are improper (wrong). Morality can be a body of standards or principles derived from a code of co ...
touching on issues such as
friendship Friendship is a relationship of mutual affection between people. It is a stronger form of interpersonal bond than an "acquaintance" or an "association", such as a classmate, neighbor, coworker, or colleague. In some cultures, the concept o ...
,
gender Gender is the range of characteristics pertaining to femininity and masculinity and differentiating between them. Depending on the context, this may include sex-based social structures (i.e. gender roles) and gender identity. Most cultures ...
,
marriage Marriage, also called matrimony or wedlock, is a culturally and often legally recognized union between people called spouses. It establishes rights and obligations between them, as well as between them and their children, and between ...
,
egoism Egoism is a philosophy concerned with the role of the self, or , as the motivation and goal of one's own action. Different theories of egoism encompass a range of disparate ideas and can generally be categorized into descriptive or normativ ...
,
pity Pity is a sympathetic sorrow evoked by the suffering of others, and is used in a comparable sense to ''compassion'', '' condolence'' or ''empathy'' – the word deriving from the Latin ''pietas'' (etymon also of ''piety''). Self-pity is pity ...
and
politics Politics (from , ) is the set of activities that are associated with making decisions in groups, or other forms of power relations among individuals, such as the distribution of resources or status. The branch of social science that stud ...
. One reviewer, writing in ''The Review of Metaphysics'', called ''Nietzsche’s Middle Period'' a "well researched...synopsis of Nietzsche's works from 1878 to 1882," the aim of which "is to defend the distinctiveness, as well as the 'superior worth', of this neglected phase of Nietzsche's development..." Since 2003 she has managed an extensive online resource, supported by the
University of Kent , motto_lang = , mottoeng = Literal translation: 'Whom to serve is to reign'(Book of Common Prayer translation: 'whose service is perfect freedom')Graham Martin, ''From Vision to Reality: the Making of the University of Kent at Canterbury'' ...
and the
British Academy The British Academy is the United Kingdom's national academy for the humanities and the social sciences. It was established in 1902 and received its royal charter in the same year. It is now a fellowship of more than 1,000 leading scholars spa ...
, for the works by and about Charles Taylor.


Selected publications


Books

*''Nietzsche's Middle Period'' (Oxford University Press, 2000). *''Charles Taylor'' (Princeton University Press and Acumen Press, UK, 2000). *ed.,'' Contemporary Philosophy in Focus: Charles Taylor'' (Cambridge University Press, 2004). *''The Return of Feminist Liberalism'' (Routledge, 2011). *''Feminist Interpretations of John Rawls'' (The Pennsylvania State University Press, 2013).


Articles

*"Rawlsian Resources for Animal Ethics" Ethics and the Environment Vol. 12, No. 1, Spring 2007. *"Back Toward a Comprehensive Liberalism? Justice as Fairness, Gender and Families" Political Theory 2007. *"Turning or Spinning? Charles Taylor's Catholicism" Contemporary Political Theory Vol. 5, No.2, May 2006. *"Is Liberalism Now an Essentially Contested Concept?" New Political Science Vol. 27, No. 4, December 2005. *"Recognizing Taylor Rightly: A Reply to Morag Patrick" Ethnicities 3 (1), March 2003,pp. 115–131. *"Pluralism in Practice: The Political Thought of Charles Taylor" Critical Review of International Social and Political Philosophy Vol. 5, No. 3 (Autumn 2002). *"The Articulated Life: An Interview with Charles Taylor" Reason in Practice Vol. 1, No.3, 2001. *"The Chief Inducement? The Idea of Marriage as Friendship" co-authored with Douglas Den Uyl, Journal of Applied Philosophy, Vol. 18, No. 1, 2001. *"The Roots of Ressentiment: Nietzsche on Vanity" New Nietzsche Studies Vol. 3, nos. 3& 4, Summer/Fall, 1999. *"Back to the Future: Marriage as Friendship in the thought of Mary Wollstonecraft" Hypatia: A Journal of Feminist Philosophy 14, 3, Summer 1999. *"Mediocrity versus Meritocracy: Nietzsche’s (Mis)reading of Chamfort: History of Political Thought Volume XIX, No. 3, Autumn 1998. * "Nietzsche and the Will to Politics." co-authored with Fredrick Appel Review of Politics Winter 1998 (January, Vol. 60:1).


Honors and awards

*Leverhume Research Fellowship from the
Leverhulme Trust The Leverhulme Trust () is a large national grant-making organisation in the United Kingdom. It was established in 1925 under the will of the 1st Viscount Leverhulme (1851–1925), with the instruction that its resources should be used to suppo ...
(2004) *Faculty Fellow (2008–2009), Center for Ethics and Public Affairs, The Murphy InstituteRuth Abbey 2008-2009 FACULTY FELLOW
Center for Ethics and Public Affairs, The Murphy Institute, New Orleans. Accessed 28 January 2010


References


External links


Personal webpage
University of Notre Dame, includin
Curriculum Vitae
{{DEFAULTSORT:Abbey, Ruth Living people University of Notre Dame faculty Tulane University faculty Australian academics Political science journal editors 1961 births