Rut Carballido Lopez
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Rut Carballido Lopez also spelled Carballido-Lopez is a Spanish-born microbiologist and research team leader in France. She won an Irène-Joliot-Curie Prize in 2015.


Biography

Carballido Lopez left her home in Spain for
Lyon Lyon,, ; Occitan language, Occitan: ''Lion'', hist. ''Lionés'' also spelled in English as Lyons, is the List of communes in France with over 20,000 inhabitants, third-largest city and Urban area (France), second-largest metropolitan area of F ...
, France, at the age of 17 and became part of the first graduating class of Eurinsa, the European section of the INSA Lyon First Cycle. (INSA stands for the Institut National des Sciences Appliqués, and is one of France’s top engineering schools). She earned her Ph.D. at
University of Oxford , mottoeng = The Lord is my light , established = , endowment = £6.1 billion (including colleges) (2019) , budget = £2.145 billion (2019–20) , chancellor ...
, United Kingdom, where she researched bacteria that possess homologues of
eukaryotic Eukaryotes () are organisms whose Cell (biology), cells have a cell nucleus, nucleus. All animals, plants, fungi, and many unicellular organisms, are Eukaryotes. They belong to the group of organisms Eukaryota or Eukarya, which is one of the ...
actin, namely MreB proteins, that control cell shape. Carballido Lopez leads the prokaryotic cell development team, at the Micalis Institute, a joint research unit that links work from Institut national de la recherche agronomique (INRAE), AgroParisTech and
Paris-Saclay University Paris-Saclay University (french: Université Paris-Saclay) is a public research university based in Paris, France. It is one of the 13 prestigious universities that emerged from the division of the University of Paris, also known as the Sorbonne ...
. The institute is a member of the
European Molecular Biology Organization The European Molecular Biology Organization (EMBO) is a professional, non-profit organization of more than 1,800 life scientists. Its goal is to promote research in life science and enable international exchange between scientists. It co-funds cour ...
and is headed by Philippe Noirot, assisted by five deputy directors, one of whom is Carballido Lopez. Carballido Lopez has worked on the roles of bacterial actins in different cellular processes, particularly in morphogenesis, to better understand how the cell wall of bacteria is controlled and explores the role of cytoskeleton in this process. She is an editor of ''The Cell Surface'', a scientific journal published by
Elsevier Elsevier () is a Dutch academic publishing company specializing in scientific, technical, and medical content. Its products include journals such as '' The Lancet'', ''Cell'', the ScienceDirect collection of electronic journals, '' Trends'', ...
.


Selected awards and distinctions

Carballido Lopez received the Irène-Joliot-Curie Young Woman Scientist Prize in 2015 for her research.


Selected publications

*Carballido-López, Rut and Jeff Errington. "The bacterial cytoskeleton: in vivo dynamics of the actin-like protein Mbl of Bacillus subtilis." ''
Developmental cell ''Developmental Cell'' is a peer-reviewed scientific journal of cell and developmental biology. The journal was established in 2001, and is edited by Julie Sollier. It published by Cell Press, an imprint of Elsevier, and its articles becomes open ...
'' 4, no. 1 (2003): 19-28. *Carballido-López, Rut and Jeff Errington. "A dynamic bacterial cytoskeleton." ''
Trends in cell biology ''Trends in Cell Biology'' is a peer-reviewed scientific journal by Elsevier BV. Abstracting and indexing ''Trends in Cell Biology'' is abstracted and indexed the following bibliographic databases: * Science Citation Index Expanded *Scopus ...
'' 13, no. 11 (2003): 577-583. *Carballido-López, Rut. "The bacterial actin-like cytoskeleton." ''
Microbiology and Molecular Biology Reviews ''Microbiology and Molecular Biology Reviews'' (published as MMBR) is a peer-reviewed scientific journal published by the American Society for Microbiology The American Society for Microbiology (ASM), originally the Society of American Bacteriol ...
'' 70, no. 4 (2006): 888-909. *Carballido-López, Rut and Alex Formstone. "Shape determination in Bacillus subtilis." '' Current opinion in microbiology'' 10, no. 6 (2007): 611-616.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Carballido Lopez, Rut Living people Year of birth missing (living people) Place of birth missing (living people) 21st-century French scientists 21st-century French women scientists 21st-century French women Alumni of the University of Oxford French microbiologists