Russian Empire At The 1912 Summer Olympics
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Russian Empire The Russian Empire was an empire and the final period of the Russian monarchy from 1721 to 1917, ruling across large parts of Eurasia. It succeeded the Tsardom of Russia following the Treaty of Nystad, which ended the Great Northern War. ...
(Russia) competed at the
1912 Summer Olympics The 1912 Summer Olympics ( sv, Olympiska sommarspelen 1912), officially known as the Games of the V Olympiad ( sv, Den V olympiadens spel) and commonly known as Stockholm 1912, were an international multi-sport event held in Stockholm, Sweden, be ...
in
Stockholm Stockholm () is the Capital city, capital and List of urban areas in Sweden by population, largest city of Sweden as well as the List of urban areas in the Nordic countries, largest urban area in Scandinavia. Approximately 980,000 people liv ...
,
Sweden Sweden, formally the Kingdom of Sweden,The United Nations Group of Experts on Geographical Names states that the country's formal name is the Kingdom of SwedenUNGEGN World Geographical Names, Sweden./ref> is a Nordic country located on ...
. 159 competitors took part in 62 events in 15 sports.


Medalists


Silver

* Amos Kash,
Nikolai Melnitsky Nikolai Melnitsky (russian: Николай Мельницкий, 26 April 1887 ( OS)/9 May 1887( NS), Kyiv, Russian Empire – 7 November 1965) was a sport shooter who competed for the Russian Empire The Russian Empire was an empire a ...
, Pavel Voyloshnikov and
Grigori Panteleimonov Grigori Panteleimonov (russian: Григорий Пантелеймонов, 17 December 1885 – 31 October 1934) was a Russian sport shooter Shooting sports is a group of competitive and recreational sporting activities involving proficienc ...
Shooting Shooting is the act or process of discharging a projectile from a ranged weapon (such as a gun, bow, crossbow, slingshot, or blowpipe). Even the acts of launching flame, artillery, darts, harpoons, grenades, rockets, and guided missiles can ...
, Men's Team 30m military pistol * Martin Klein
Wrestling Wrestling is a series of combat sports involving grappling-type techniques such as clinch fighting, throws and takedowns, joint locks, pins and other grappling holds. Wrestling techniques have been incorporated into martial arts, combat ...
, Greco-Roman middleweight


Bronze

*
Mart Kuusik Hugo-Maksimilian "Mart" Kuusik (9 December 1877 – 24 August 1965) was a Russian later Estonian rower who competed for the Russian Empire in the 1912 Summer Olympics. Representing Russia, he won a bronze medal in a single sculls event. Hi ...
Rowing Rowing is the act of propelling a human-powered watercraft using the sweeping motions of oars to displace water and generate reactional propulsion. Rowing is functionally similar to paddling, but rowing requires oars to be mechanically atta ...
, Men's single sculls *
Esper Beloselsky Prince Esper Konstantinovich Beloselsky-Belozersky (20 October 1870 – 5 January 1921) was a prince and sailor from Russia, who represented his native country at the 1912 Summer Olympics in Nynäshamn, Sweden. Beloselsky took the bronze in the ...
, Ernest Brasche, Nikolai Puschnitsky,
Aleksandr Rodionov Aleksandr Diomidovich Rodionov (russian: Александр Диомидович Родионов) was a sailor from Russia. He died before 1910. Who represented his native country at the 1912 Summer Olympics in Nynäshamn, Sweden Swede ...
, Iosif Schomaker, Philipp Strauch and Karl Lindholm
Sailing Sailing employs the wind—acting on sails, wingsails or kites—to propel a craft on the surface of the ''water'' (sailing ship, sailboat, raft, windsurfer, or kitesurfer), on ''ice'' (iceboat) or on ''land'' (land yacht) over a chosen cour ...
, Men's 10m class *
Haralds Blaus Harald "Harry" Blau (German: ''Harald "Harry" Carl Adolf Blau'', Latvian: ''Haralds Kārlis Ādolfs Blaus'', russian: Гарольд Карлович Блау; 6 February 1885 – 4 June 1944) was a Latvian sport shooter of Baltic German origin ...
Shooting Shooting is the act or process of discharging a projectile from a ranged weapon (such as a gun, bow, crossbow, slingshot, or blowpipe). Even the acts of launching flame, artillery, darts, harpoons, grenades, rockets, and guided missiles can ...
, Men's
Trap A trap is a mechanical device used to capture or restrain an animal for purposes such as hunting, pest control, or ecological research. Trap or TRAP may also refer to: Art and entertainment Films and television * ''Trap'' (2015 film), Fil ...


Aquatics


Swimming

Four swimmers competed for Russia at the 1912 Games. It was the nation's debut in swimming. None of the Russian swimmers took part in the semifinals of any event; Baimakov had advanced unopposed from the quarterfinals in the 400 metre breaststroke, but did not start in the semifinals. ''Ranks given for each swimmer are within the heat.'' ; Men


Athletics

35 athletes competed for Russia. It was the second appearance of the nation in athletics, after having a single marathon runner in 1908. Aleksandr Schultz's 11th-place finish in the decathlon was Russia's best placement. Ranks given are within that athlete's heat for running events.


Cycling

Ten cyclists represented Russia. It was the first appearance of the nation in cycling.
Andrejs Apsītis Andrejs Apsītis (7 February 1888 – 2 September 1945) was a Latvian cyclist. He competed for the Russian Empire at the 1912 Summer Olympics and for Latvia at the 1924 Summer Olympics. At the 1912 Olympic games in Stockholm, he finished th ...
was the only cyclist to finish the time trial, the only race held, placing 60th. Because only Apsītis finished the time trial, the team received no ranking in the four-man team competition.


Road cycling


Diving

A single diver represented Russia. It was Russia's debut in diving. Viktor Baranov, the sole Russian diver, did not finish the competition in the first round of the plain high diving event. Rankings given are within the diver's heat.


Equestrian

; Dressage ; Jumping (Team score is the sum of the top three individual scores.)


Fencing

Twenty-four fencers represented Russia. It was the second appearance of the nation in fencing, which had previously competed in 1900. Because both fencers in 1900 had been professionals, the 1912 team was the first Russian team to feature amateurs. None of the Russian fencers in 1912 advanced to the finals, though four sabrists reached the semifinals.


Football

Quarterfinals Consolation quarterfinals ;Final rank: 9th place


Gymnastics

Four gymnasts represented Russia. It was the debut of the nation in gymnastics. All four of the Russian gymnasts finished in the bottom five. Russia did not send any teams in the team competitions.


Artistic


Modern pentathlon

Russia had five competitors in the first Olympic pentathlon competition. Two of the Russians were among the ten pentathletes to retire early. The others placed 15th, 20th, and 21st among the 22 finishers. (The scoring system was point-for-place in each of the five events, with the smallest point total winning.)


Rowing

One rower represented Russia. It was the nation's first appearance in rowing. Kuusik advanced to the semifinals in the single sculls before being defeated, taking the bronze medal. (Ranks given are within each crew's heat.)


Sailing

Seventeen sailors represented Russia. It was the nation's first appearance in sailing. Neither of Russia's eight metre boats were able to score any points, but the nation's ten metre boat finished in the top three of both races; that boat lost the race-off for second place and settled for the bronze medal. (7 points for 1st in each race, 3 points for 2nd, 1 point for 3rd. Race-off to break ties in total points if necessary for medal standings.)


Shooting

Twenty six shooters competed for Russia. It was the first appearance of the nation in shooting. The Russian shooters won a pair of medals—a silver in the team military pistol and Blau's bronze in the trap—in their debut performance in the sport.


Tennis

Two tennis players represented Russia at the 1912 Games. It was the nation's debut in tennis. ; Men


Wrestling


Greco-Roman

Russia was represented by 11 wrestlers at its second Olympic wrestling appearance. Klein was able to match Russia's best performance from 1908, taking the silver medal in the middleweight class. The team went a combined 17–22. The bout between Klein and Asikainen turned out to be the last match, which lasted 11 hours and forty minutes, which is the world's longest wrestling match.The World's Longest Wrestling Match
(thelongestlistofthelongeststuffatthelongestdomainnameatlonglast.com) After Klein finally claimed victory, he was completely exhausted and was ruled unfit to compete in the final. Thus Johanson, whose only loss in the elimination rounds had been via a double loss to Asikainen, became the gold medalist.


Art Competitions


References


External links


International Olympic Committee results database
{{Nations at the 1912 Summer Olympics Nations at the 1912 Summer Olympics
1912 Events January * January 1 – The Republic of China (1912–49), Republic of China is established. * January 5 – The Prague Conference (6th All-Russian Conference of the Russian Social Democratic Labour Party) opens. * January 6 ...
Olympics The modern Olympic Games or Olympics (french: link=no, Jeux olympiques) are the leading international sporting events featuring summer and winter sports competitions in which thousands of athletes from around the world participate in a var ...
Sport in the Russian Empire