Russell Library For Political Research And Studies
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The Richard B. Russell Library for Political Research and Studies is an archive of political and historic primary documents relating to the modern American political system. The Russell Library is one of three Special Collections Libraries located in the Richard B. Russell Building on the campus of the
University of Georgia , mottoeng = "To teach, to serve, and to inquire into the nature of things.""To serve" was later added to the motto without changing the seal; the Latin motto directly translates as "To teach and to inquire into the nature of things." , establ ...
, in
Athens Athens ( ; el, Αθήνα, Athína ; grc, Ἀθῆναι, Athênai (pl.) ) is both the capital and largest city of Greece. With a population close to four million, it is also the seventh largest city in the European Union. Athens dominates ...
. The address is 300 S. Hull Street. The Russell Library is a department within the University of Georgia Libraries that reports to the University Librarian. The Russell Library is a charter member of the Association of Centers for the Study of Congress.Member Directory
Association of Centers for the Study of Congress


History


Founding

During the 1960s representatives of the University of Georgia Libraries corresponded with Senator
Richard B. Russell Jr. Richard Brevard Russell Jr. (November 2, 1897 – January 21, 1971) was an American politician. A member of the Democratic Party, he served as the 66th Governor of Georgia from 1931 to 1933 before serving in the United States Senate for almo ...
on several occasions about donating his papers. In 1969 a group of Russell's friends persuaded him that a foundation should be established to document his life and career. In June 1970 the Richard B. Russell Foundation was incorporated under the laws of the state of Georgia. After the senator's death in 1971, the Russell Foundation and its first chair, U.S. senator
Herman E. Talmadge Herman Eugene Talmadge (August 9, 1913 – March 21, 2002) was an American politician who served as governor of Georgia in 1947 and from 1948 to 1955 and as a U.S. Senator from Georgia from 1957 to 1981. Talmadge, a Democrat, served during a tim ...
, raised a significant
endowment Endowment most often refers to: *A term for human penis size It may also refer to: Finance *Financial endowment, pertaining to funds or property donated to institutions or individuals (e.g., college endowment) *Endowment mortgage, a mortgage to b ...
to establish the library and to fund a Russell Chair in American History at the university.
The Russell Chair in American History.
Working with the Georgia Board of Regents, University System Board of Regents and University of Georgia officials, the foundation trustees agreed to locate the Russell Library on the ground floor of the university's main library, with its own entrance. In 1974 the executors of the Russell estate turned over the Russell collection to the foundation, which then transferred it to the university. The Russell Library was dedicated in June 1974. The library's original mission was to collect and preserve materials that document the life and career of Richard B. Russell, United States senator from Georgia from 1933 to 1971. Since then it has expanded to serve as a repository for papers of individuals and organizations predominantly related to Georgia politics.


New building

The first special collections department at the University of Georgia was established in 1953. In the years since, the original collection - now the Hargrett Rare Book and Manuscript Library - has grown and the Richard B. Russell Library for Political Research and Studies and the Walter J. Brown Media Archives and Peabody Awards Collection. In January 2010, UGA President Michael Adams, members of the Russell Foundation, the family of the late Senator Richard B. Russell, UGA Library staff, and special donors and friends broke ground for a new structure located on the northwest side of the University of Georgia campus.
Richard B. Russell Building information.


Exhibits

Dedicated to sharing information about Georgia's modern political life and culture, the Russell Library develops exhibits that engage with the past, present, and future. Visitors can explore interactive kiosks with access to
oral history Oral history is the collection and study of historical information about individuals, families, important events, or everyday life using audiotapes, videotapes, or transcriptions of planned interviews. These interviews are conducted with people wh ...
interviews, historical film, video, and sound recordings. Artist Art Rosenbaum's mural ''Doors'' is a centerpiece of the Russell Library exhibit space, featuring a panoramic view of Georgia's past and present. The exhibit space features a replica of the office of Senator Richard B. Russell Jr. It provides a representation of the senator's Washington office that includes much of his original furniture, photographs, books, and memorabilia.Office of Senator Richard B. Russell exhibit
/ref> The curatorial staff at the Russell Library researches, develops, and fabricates exhibits in consultation with scholars and community experts. The Russell Library also develops online exhibits to complement exhibits on physical display in the gallery space. The exhibits are open during normal business hours, and group tours are available every Tuesday at 2 p.m. and upon request.


Collections

Library holdings complement course work in history, political science, international affairs, social sciences education, sociology, law, journalism, speech communication, economics, and environmental studies. Research strengths include the U.S. Congress, national defense, foreign policy, civil rights, jurisprudence, agricultural economics and land use, public works, and public policy formation. Russell Library holdings include the documents of notable politicians such as Governors Sonny Perdue,
Zell Miller Zell Bryan Miller (February 24, 1932 – March 23, 2018) was an American author and politician from the state of Georgia. A Democrat, Miller served as lieutenant governor from 1975 to 1991, 79th Governor of Georgia from 1991 to 1999, and as U.S ...
,
Carl Sanders Carl Edward Sanders Sr. (May 15, 1925 – November 16, 2014) was an American attorney and politician who served as the 74th Governor of the state of Georgia from 1963 to 1967. Early life and education Carl Sanders was born on May 15, 1925 in ...
,
Ernest Vandiver Samuel Ernest Vandiver Jr. (July 3, 1918 – February 21, 2005) was an American politician who was the 73rd Governor of the U.S. state of Georgia from 1959 to 1963. Early life and career Vandiver was born in Canon in Franklin County in northe ...
,
Ellis Arnall Ellis Gibbs Arnall (March 20, 1907December 13, 1992) was an American politician who served as the 69th Governor of Georgia from 1943 to 1947. A liberal Democrat, he helped lead efforts to abolish the poll tax and to reduce Georgia's voting age ...
, Lester Maddox and
Jimmy Carter James Earl Carter Jr. (born October 1, 1924) is an American politician who served as the 39th president of the United States from 1977 to 1981. A member of the Democratic Party (United States), Democratic Party, he previously served as th ...
, as well as Max Cleland,
Mack Mattingly Mack Francis Mattingly (born January 7, 1931) is an American diplomat and politician who served one term as a United States senator from Georgia, the first Republican to have served in the U.S. Senate from that state since Reconstruction. Early ...
,
Buddy Darden George Washington "Buddy" Darden III (born November 22, 1943) is an American politician and lawyer from Georgia. He served in the state house and then for more than five terms as Congressman from Georgia. Early life Darden was born in Hancock C ...
,
J. Roy Rowland James Roy Rowland Jr. (February 3, 1926 – April 25, 2022) was an American World War II veteran, politician, and physician who served six terms as a United States representative from Georgia from 1982 to 1995. Early life and education Rowla ...
,
Bo Callaway Howard Hollis Callaway (April 2, 1927 – March 15, 2014) was an American businessman and politician. He served as a Republican member for the 3rd district of Georgia of the United States House of Representatives. He also served as the 11th Un ...
, and Don Johnson.


Oral history projects

* Reflections on Georgia Politics Oral History Collection, an ongoing collection consisting of over 160 video recorded interviews with politically prominent Georgians conducted by Bob Short since 2007. * First Person Project, an ongoing collection that collects personal narratives and oral histories documenting life in the twentieth and twenty-first centuries. * Dean Rusk Oral History Collection, consisting of 172 audio recorded oral history interviews with Dean Rusk and his colleagues recorded between 1984-1989. * D.W. Brooks Oral History Collection, consisting primarily of audio recorded oral history interviews with
D.W. Brooks David William Brooks (September 11, 1901 – August 5, 1999) was an American farmer and businessman. Born in Royston, Georgia, Brooks enrolled at the age of 16 at the University of Georgia (UGA) and graduated with a Bachelor of Science in Agricul ...
conducted by Brian S. Wills in 1987-1988 * Richard B. Russell Jr. Oral History Project, consisting of 175 audio recorded oral history interviews relating to the personal and political life of Senator Richard B. Russell. * Harold Paulk Henderson Sr. Oral History Collection, consisting of research retired political science professor
Hal Henderson Harold Paulk Henderson is a retired political science professor at Abraham Baldwin Agricultural College (ABAC) in Tifton, Georgia and an author. He wrote books on Georgia governors Ellis Arnall and Ernest Vandiver. Recordings of the interviews he co ...
conducted for two books on Georgia governors, one on
Ellis Arnall Ellis Gibbs Arnall (March 20, 1907December 13, 1992) was an American politician who served as the 69th Governor of Georgia from 1943 to 1947. A liberal Democrat, he helped lead efforts to abolish the poll tax and to reduce Georgia's voting age ...
and the other on
Ernest Vandiver Samuel Ernest Vandiver Jr. (July 3, 1918 – February 21, 2005) was an American politician who was the 73rd Governor of the U.S. state of Georgia from 1959 to 1963. Early life and career Vandiver was born in Canon in Franklin County in northe ...
. * Richard B. Russell Library Oral History Documentary Collection, consisting of a variety of topics including the desegregation of UGA, the incorporation of Sandy Springs, and key figures in Georgia politics. * Martin J. Hillenbrand Oral History Collection, consisting of 18 audio recorded interviews conducted by John Stark with former U.S. Ambassador Dr.
Martin J. Hillenbrand Martin Joseph Hillenbrand (August 1, 1915 – February 2, 2005) was an American diplomat who served as the U.S. Ambassador to the West Germany, Federal Republic of Germany from 1972 to 1976. Career Born in Youngstown, Ohio, to a family of German ...
.


References


External links


Richard B. Russell Library for Political Research and StudiesUniversity of Georgia LibrariesNew Georgia Encyclopedia, Richard B. Russell Library for Political Research and StudiesRichard B. Russell Library Finding Aids
{{DEFAULTSORT:Russell Library for Political Research and Studies, Richard B. Libraries in Georgia (U.S. state) University of Georgia