Rukmini Maria Callimachi (born Sichitiu
on 25 June 1973) is a Romanian-born American journalist. She currently works for ''
The New York Times''.
Background
Callimachi gained her name "Rukmini" through her family's closeness to the Indian
theosophist Rukmini Devi Arundale
Rukmini Devi Arundale (née Shastri; 29 February 1904 – 24 February 1986)Sharma, Shoba and Gangadean, Ashok (January 31, 2004 Naatya.org. Retrieved on 10 December 2018. was an Indian theosophist, dancer and choreographer of the Indian cl ...
, founder of
Kalakshetra Foundation in
Chennai, India.
Born Sichitiu, she is the stepdaughter of
Mihai Botez, a scientist and dissident against the
Romanian communist regime.
Rukmini is a matrilineal descendant of the
Callimachi family
The House of Callimachi, Calimachi, or Kallimachi ( el, Καλλιμάχη, russian: Каллимаки, tr, Kalimakizade; originally ''Calmașul'' or ''Călmașu''), was a Phanariote family of mixed Moldavian (Romanian) and Greek origins. Origina ...
of
Phanariotes (and as such also
Greco-Romanian); her ancestor on that side is Eufrosina Callimachi, daughter of ''
Hospodar''
Scarlat Callimachi
Scarlat Callimachi or Calimachi (; nicknamed ''Prinţul Roşu'', "the Red
Prince"; September 20, 1896 – June 2, 1975) was a Romanian journalist, essayist, futurist poet, trade unionist, and communist activist, a member of the Callimachi fa ...
.
She changed her last name to Callimachi in order to honor this legacy.
Rukmini Sichitiu left Romania at age 5, in 1979: her mother and grandmother took her on a trip to Switzerland, during which they defected; Rukmini's father remained in
Bucharest, to alleviate suspicions, and finally joined them in 1980.
According to her own recollections, she had a hard time fitting into Swiss society. Four years later, her parents were separated. While her father stayed in
Lausanne, Rukmini and her mother left for
Ojai, California
Ojai ( ; Chumash: ''’Awhaỳ'') is a city in Ventura County, California. Located in the Ojai Valley, it is northwest of Los Angeles and east of Santa Barbara. The valley is part of the east–west trending Western Transverse Ranges and is ...
, where Rukmini attended primary school.
She is a graduate of
The Oak Grove School and
The Thacher School. She took diplomas from
Dartmouth College and from
Exeter College of the
University of Oxford, where she did a graduate course in
linguistics.
Career
After publishing some poetry, Callimachi became a freelancer in
New Delhi, India, including for ''
Time'' magazine.
In 2003, she joined the
Associated Press in
Portland, Oregon. After a year in
New Orleans documenting the aftermath of
Hurricane Katrina
Hurricane Katrina was a destructive Category 5 Atlantic hurricane that caused over 1,800 fatalities and $125 billion in damage in late August 2005, especially in the city of New Orleans and the surrounding areas. It was at the time the cost ...
, in 2006 she began reporting out of
Dakar, Senegal, as a
West African correspondent for the
Associated Press. There she focused on investigating the exploitation of children in West and Central Africa, for which she was named a Pulitzer Finalist in International Reporting in 2009. Callimachi later became known for her work on extremism, and was again named Pulitzer Finalist in 2014 for "her discovery and fearless exploration of internal documents that shattered myths and deepened understanding of the global terrorist network of al-Qaida."
In 2014, Callimachi was hired by ''
The New York Times''. Her reporting focused on
Islamic extremism
Islamic extremism, Islamist extremism, or radical Islam, is used in reference to extremist beliefs and behaviors which are associated with the Islamic religion. These are controversial terms with varying definitions, ranging from academic unde ...
, which helped the ''Times'' earn a Pulitzer Finalist accolade in 2016 as part of a group entry. Callimachi's work in investigative journalism was recognised in 2016, as she won the inaugural
International Center for Journalists' Integrity in Journalism Award, for her "exceptional contribution to exposing crimes against humanity".
In 2020, Callimachi was reassigned at the ''Times'' and will no longer cover terrorism.
ISIS reporting
''Caliphate''
The serialized audio documentary ''Caliphate'', first released in April 2018, follows Callimachi as she reports on the Islamic State, and the accounts of
Abu Huzaifa al-Kanadi, who claimed to have murdered people while fighting for the Islamic State, and since returned to Canada where he was living freely. The podcast won a
Peabody Award
The George Foster Peabody Awards (or simply Peabody Awards or the Peabodys) program, named for the American businessman and philanthropist George Peabody, honor the most powerful, enlightening, and invigorating stories in television, radio, and ...
in the radio/podcast category that year. Her work on ''Caliphate'' also made her a Pulitzer Finalist again, "
r dissecting the power and persistence of the ISIS terror movement, through relentless on-the-ground and online reporting, and masterful use of podcast storytelling."
In May 2018, the reliability of Huzaifa's story had received concerns from television journalist
Diana Swain of
CBC News, who suggested that he may be "lying" to ''The New York Times''. In September 2020, the Canadian Abu Huzaifa whose real name was Shehroze Chaudhry, was arrested by Royal Canadian Mounted Police (RCMP) and charged under Canadian hoax laws for fabricating his story on social media of traveling to Syria and joining ISIS, which was covered by the ''Caliphate'' podcast produced by ''The New York Times''. His case is ongoing. In response to criticism of ''Caliphate''s depiction of Chaudry's story, the ''Times'' announced on September 30 that the paper would begin a "fresh examination" of the series's reporting.
In December 2020, ''The New York Times'' admitted that much of the podcast had been based on bad information, that significant errors had been made at the newspaper, and that the Caliphate "podcast as a whole should not have been produced with Mr. Chaudhry as a central narrative character." Callimachi was reassigned as a result. On December 18, 2020, the ''Times'' also announced that, in view of the results of its investigation, it will return the
Peabody Award
The George Foster Peabody Awards (or simply Peabody Awards or the Peabodys) program, named for the American businessman and philanthropist George Peabody, honor the most powerful, enlightening, and invigorating stories in television, radio, and ...
which had been won by the ''Caliphate'' podcast.
The ISIS Files
Over 15,000 files, now known as "The ISIS Files"—obtained by Callimachi and her "Iraqi colleagues during embeds with the Iraqi army"—were digitize
translate
analyze
and publish
d by ''The New York Times'' and
George Washington University in an "exclusive partnership". The two partners announced their intentions to do so in 2018, and by 2020, the files have been online.
There has been criticism of how Callimachi acquired the ISIS Files.
The documents are alleged to have been removed from Iraq without permission, displaying a "neo-imperial mindset".
After digitization, the files were given to the
Embassy of the Republic of Iraq in
Washington, DC.
Awards
* 2018
Peabody Award
The George Foster Peabody Awards (or simply Peabody Awards or the Peabodys) program, named for the American businessman and philanthropist George Peabody, honor the most powerful, enlightening, and invigorating stories in television, radio, and ...
in News and Radio/Podcast (later returned by the ''New York Times'')
[
* 2016 ]Aurora Prize
The Aurora Prize for Awakening Humanity is an annual international humanitarian award recognizing individuals for humanitarian work. It is awarded on behalf of the survivors of the Armenian genocide.
The Aurora Prize ceremonies have taken place ...
for Integrity in Journalism.
* 2014 Michael Kelly Award and finalist in 2009 and 2012
* 2012 McGill Medal for Journalistic Courage from the Grady College of Journalism and Mass Communication
* 2011 Eugene S. Pulliam National Journalism Writing Award
Eugene may refer to:
People and fictional characters
* Eugene (given name), including a list of people and fictional characters with the given name
* Eugene (actress) (born 1981), Kim Yoo-jin, South Korean actress and former member of the sin ...
from Ball State University
Ball State University (Ball State, State or BSU) is a public university, public research university in Muncie, Indiana. It has two satellite facilities in Fishers, Indiana, Fishers and Indianapolis.
On July 25, 1917, the Ball brothers, indust ...
for her article, "Haiti-Hotel Montana".
* 2009 Pulitzer Prize
The Pulitzer Prize () is an award for achievements in newspaper, magazine, online journalism, literature, and musical composition within the United States. It was established in 1917 by provisions in the will of Joseph Pulitzer, who had made h ...
Finalist "for her in-depth investigation of the exploitation of impoverished children in West and Central Africa"
* 2007 Sidney Hillman Foundation Award, "Coverage of Hurricane Katrina aftermath," The Associated Press
* 2004 John M. Templeton Religion Story of the Year award, The Daily Herald (Ill.), "Passage from India"
* 1998 Keats-Shelley Prize for Poetry
The Keats-Shelley Prize was inaugurated in 1998 by the Keats-Shelley Memorial Association. Its purpose is to encourage people of all ages to respond personally to the emotions aroused in them by the work of the Romantics, through rising to the cha ...
Works
News
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Poetry
"The Anatomy of Wildflowers", ''Keats Shelley''
See also
* Islamic extremism
Islamic extremism, Islamist extremism, or radical Islam, is used in reference to extremist beliefs and behaviors which are associated with the Islamic religion. These are controversial terms with varying definitions, ranging from academic unde ...
* Romanian Americans
References
External links
*
"RUKMINI CALLIMACHI", ''Free Library''
"RUKMINI CALLIMACHI", ''Newsvine''
Interview, Longform Podcast #129''
The ISIS Files
These files include 15,000 pages of internal ISIS files obtained Callimachi and her team.
{{DEFAULTSORT:Callimachi, Rukmini
1973 births
Living people
21st-century American women writers
21st-century American poets
American women poets
American newspaper journalists
American women journalists
Associated Press reporters
The New York Times writers
Alumni of Exeter College, Oxford
Dartmouth College alumni
Rukmini
Journalists from Bucharest
Writers from Bucharest
Romanian defectors
Romanian emigrants to Switzerland
Romanian emigrants to the United States
The Thacher School alumni