Rufus Davis
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Rufus Davis (born March 6, 1964) is an American social and political activist, business executive and former Mayor of
Camilla, Georgia Camilla is a city in Mitchell County, Georgia, United States, and is its county seat. As of the 2020 census, the city had a population of 5,187. History The city was incorporated in 1858. The name Camilla was chosen in honor of the granddaugh ...
. He was elected as the first African American male to hold the position in November 2015. Davis is a political progressive and served as the political director for Stacey Abrams during her 2018 campaign for Georgia governor. He led massive voter turnout campaigns in Georgia during the
2020 presidential election This national electoral calendar for 2020 lists the national/federal elections held in 2020 in all sovereign states and their dependent territories. By-elections are excluded, though national referendums are included. January *5 January: **C ...
, the 2020–21 U.S. Senate election, and Georgia's 2021 U.S. Senate
special election A by-election, also known as a special election in the United States and the Philippines, a bye-election in Ireland, a bypoll in India India, officially the Republic of India (Hindi: ), is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-larges ...
. Davis is known for boycotting his own city council to protest segregation, racism, and alleged financial irregularities. In December 2017, national civil rights attorney
Benjamin Crump Benjamin Lloyd Crump (born October 10, 1969) is an American attorney who specializes in civil rights and catastrophic personal injury cases such as wrongful death lawsuits. His practice has focused on cases such as Trayvon Martin, Michael Brown, ...
represented Rufus Davis and a newly-elected city councilman, Venterra Pollard, in demanding that the city of Camilla remove a 4-foot fence in the city-owned cemetery that separated Blacks and Whites.


Education

Davis received his bachelor's degree from the
University of Michigan , mottoeng = "Arts, Knowledge, Truth" , former_names = Catholepistemiad, or University of Michigania (1817–1821) , budget = $10.3 billion (2021) , endowment = $17 billion (2021)As o ...
and Juris Doctor from
Rutgers Law Rutgers Law School is the law school of Rutgers University, with classrooms in Newark and Camden, New Jersey. It is the largest public law school and the 10th largest law school, overall, in the United States. Each class in the three-year J.D. pr ...
. During his undergraduate and graduate years he studied at the University of Economics in
Prague, Czech Republic Prague ( ; cs, Praha ; german: Prag, ; la, Praga) is the capital and largest city in the Czech Republic, and the historical capital of Bohemia. On the Vltava river, Prague is home to about 1.3 million people. The city has a temperate oc ...
and
Leiden University Leiden University (abbreviated as ''LEI''; nl, Universiteit Leiden) is a Public university, public research university in Leiden, Netherlands. The university was founded as a Protestant university in 1575 by William the Silent, William, Prince o ...
Faculty of Law in the
Netherlands ) , anthem = ( en, "William of Nassau") , image_map = , map_caption = , subdivision_type = Sovereign state , subdivision_name = Kingdom of the Netherlands , established_title = Before independence , established_date = Spanish Netherl ...
. Davis also holds an Executive Education Certificate from the
John F. Kennedy School of Government The Harvard Kennedy School (HKS), officially the John F. Kennedy School of Government, is the school of public policy and government of Harvard University in Cambridge, Massachusetts. The school offers master's degrees in public policy, public ...
at
Harvard University Harvard University is a private Ivy League research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Founded in 1636 as Harvard College and named for its first benefactor, the Puritan clergyman John Harvard, it is the oldest institution of higher le ...
for Senior Leaders in State and Local Government.


The Camilla Movement

In January 2018 Rufus Davis announced that he had started the Camilla (Georgia) Movement to bring needed social, economic and political reform to the city of Camilla. He described the movement as the first franchise of a wider Social Project that would also serve other communities faced with challenges related to inclusion, diversity and access to opportunities.


Camilla, Georgia controversy

After being elected Mayor of the City of Camilla, a White City Manager, Bennett, refused to give Mayor Davis Keys to City Hall. In a 6-0, unanimous vote, the city council agreed with Bennett to deny Davis's request for keys. On December 4, 2017, Davis and newly elected councilman, Venterra Pollard, announced that they would be boycotting city council meetings. This decision was sparked by a recommendation by the city manager, at that time, that the city adopt a new charter. The new city charter would delegate authority to the city manager to appoint all council committees, commissions, boards, and the city attorney. Davis alleged that although the City of Camilla was 70% Black, the city-owned cemetery was segregated, with Black and White sections separated by a fence. There were no Black police officers Only three blacks worked in city hall in jobs clerical or higher Almost all Blacks that applied to jobs inside city hall were rejected. 99% of White students attended the historically all-white private school 99% of all Black students attended the under-funded public school The city was hyperly-
gerrymander In representative democracies, gerrymandering (, originally ) is the political manipulation of electoral district boundaries with the intent to create undue advantage for a party, group, or socioeconomic class within the constituency. The m ...
ed. The alleged statistics drew national and international attention and tremendous public support. And on January 6, 2017 amid a legal threat made by attorney,
Benjamin Crump Benjamin Lloyd Crump (born October 10, 1969) is an American attorney who specializes in civil rights and catastrophic personal injury cases such as wrongful death lawsuits. His practice has focused on cases such as Trayvon Martin, Michael Brown, ...
the city of Camilla dismantled the fence in the city-owned Oakview cemetery. Davis called this the first of several fences that needed to be removed, referring to metaphorical fences in the police department, city hall, job opportunities and city government. One of the biggest allegations made regarding the city-owned cemetery involved a Black man who passed for White. After being buried on the White side of the cemetery, his body had to be exhumed and reburied on the Black side of the cemetery.


The Racial Recall

In March 2017, White residents of Camilla, Georgia, angered over unflattering national media attention based on Davis' allegations of racism, began an unsuccessful campaign to recall him from office. The recall failed after the petitioners could not obtain the number of necessary signatures, as required by Georgia Law. Over 90% of those who signed the recall petition against Davis were White residents. Hence the recall campaign was dubbed as the Racial Recall. Ironically, the recall effort was led by an elderly African-American woman, Vivian Smith. Smith had been recently voted off the Camilla city council a few months earlier, losing to Venterra Pollard, a candidate endorsed by Davis. Pollard would later join Mayor Davis in boycotting city council meetings. In 2016, the previous year, Camilla residents in support of Mayor Davis launched a recall of four members of the Camilla city council, Vivian Smith, Bryant Campbell, W.D Palmer and Annie Doris Willingham. The recall was based on complaints that the city council was not responsive to the concerns of the citizens. Tensions among citizens erupted after council members refused to attend a special call meeting by the mayor. The meeting was called after the White city manager, Bennett Adams, refused to provide Davis keys to city hall, claiming that no mayor before Davis had ever had keys to city hall. Prior to becoming elected Mayor, Davis lead a citizens group called "We the people v. City Hall." The group opposed high utility rates and lack of fair representation from both Black and White city officials.


Personal life

Rufus Davis was formerly married to Zuzana Finn, a daughter of the former Slovak Ambassador to the US,
Martin Bútora Martin Bútora (born 7 October 1944) is a Slovak sociologist, writer, university professor and diplomat. Political career In November 1989 he was a founding member of the political movement Public Against Violence, the leading movement of the ...
. Together they have one daughter.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Davis, Rufus 1964 births Living people African-American mayors in Georgia (U.S. state) Mayors of places in Georgia (U.S. state) University of Michigan alumni 21st-century African-American people 20th-century African-American people