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The Rue du Faubourg Saint-Honoré () is a street located in the
8th arrondissement of Paris The 8th arrondissement of Paris (''VIIIe arrondissement'') is one of the 20 Arrondissements of Paris, arrondissements of the capital city of France. In spoken French, the arrondissement is colloquially referred to as ''le huitième'' (). The ar ...
, France. Relatively narrow and nondescript, especially in comparison to the nearby Avenue des Champs-Élysées, it is cited as being one of the most luxurious and fashionable streets in the world thanks to the presence of major global fashion houses, the
Élysée Palace The Élysée Palace (, ) is the official residence of the President of France, President of the French Republic in Paris. Completed in 1722, it was built for Louis Henri de La Tour d'Auvergne, a nobleman and army officer who had been appointed g ...
(official residence of the
President of France The president of France, officially the president of the French Republic (), is the executive head of state of France, and the commander-in-chief of the French Armed Forces. As the presidency is the supreme magistracy of the country, the po ...
), the Hôtel de Pontalba (residence of the
United States Ambassador to France The United States ambassador to France is the official representative of the president of the United States to the president of France. The United States has maintained diplomatic relations with France since the American Revolution. Relations w ...
), the Embassy of Canada, the Embassy of the United Kingdom, as well as numerous art galleries. The Rue Saint-Honoré, of which the Rue du Faubourg Saint-Honoré is now an extension, began as a road extending west from the northern edge of the
Louvre Palace The Louvre Palace (, ), often referred to simply as the Louvre, is an iconic French palace located on the Right Bank of the Seine in Paris, occupying a vast expanse of land between the Tuileries Gardens and the church of Saint-Germain l'Auxe ...
. ''Saint Honoré'', Honorius of Amiens, is the French patron saint of bakers.


History

Until the 18th century, a few villages were dispersed in a rural area that extended west of the
Louvre The Louvre ( ), or the Louvre Museum ( ), is a national art museum in Paris, France, and one of the most famous museums in the world. It is located on the Rive Droite, Right Bank of the Seine in the city's 1st arrondissement of Paris, 1st arron ...
. The main street (a dirt road) of Roule, one of the villages, became the ''Rue Neuve-Saint-Honoré''; it was lined and surrounded by a few mansions. The passage was upgraded in the 12th century to accommodate the increasing traffic from Paris's central market, ''
Les Halles Les Halles (; 'The Halls') was Paris' central fresh food market. It last operated on 12 January 1973 and was replaced by an underground shopping centre and a park. The unpopular modernist development was demolished yet again in 2010, and replac ...
'', to the outer villages. (The market was moved in 1971 from the center of Paris to the suburb of
Rungis Rungis () is a commune in the southern suburbs of Paris, France, in the department of Val-de-Marne, ÃŽle-de-France. It is best known as the location of the large wholesale food market serving the Paris metropolitan area and beyond, the '' Mar ...
.) The road extended to the edge or gate of Paris. The passage was renamed ''Rue du Faubourg Saint-Honoré'' when the village became an official
suburb A suburb (more broadly suburban area) is an area within a metropolitan area. They are oftentimes where most of a metropolitan areas jobs are located with some being predominantly residential. They can either be denser or less densely populated ...
of Paris; (''foris burgem'' in Latin means "outside the city"). Originally, the passage extended to the Forêt de Rouvray ("oak forest"), which covered a vast area west of Paris. Remnants of it are the
Bois de Boulogne The Bois de Boulogne (, "Boulogne woodland") is a large public park that is the western half of the 16th arrondissement of Paris, near the suburb of Boulogne-Billancourt and Neuilly-sur-Seine. The land was ceded to the city of Paris by the Em ...
, as well as the 5,100 ha ''Forêt Domaniale de la Londe-Rouvray'' in
Normandy Normandy (; or ) is a geographical and cultural region in northwestern Europe, roughly coextensive with the historical Duchy of Normandy. Normandy comprises Normandy (administrative region), mainland Normandy (a part of France) and insular N ...
. The Rue du Faubourg Saint-Honoré was incorporated into Paris's city limits in 1860.


Contemporary Paris

Depending on tradition, the reliable gauge of style in Paris and high style can be found along ten blocks of the Rue Saint-Honoré, from the Rue Cambon to the Rue des Pyramides.


Notable buildings

* No. 13: Fabergé & Cie (1924–2001). * No. 14: The atelier and boutique of couturier Dominique Sirop, who established his enterprise in 1996 and at this location from 2000. * No. 19: Perfumer Jean-François Houbigant established his shop, ''À la Corbeille de Fleurs'' ("at the sign of the flower basket"), in 1775. * No. 21:
Chanel Chanel ( , ) is a French luxury fashion house founded in 1910 by Coco Chanel in Paris. It is privately owned by French brothers, Alain and Gérard Wertheimer, through the holding company Chanel Limited, established in 2018 and headquarte ...
boutique. * No. 22: The flagship store of Lanvin, initially established by Jeanne Lanvin in 1889, and located here as a couture establishment after several prior locations. * No. 24: The flagship store of
Hermès Hermès International S.A. ( , ) is a French Luxury goods, luxury fashion house established in 1837. It specializes in leather goods, silk goods, lifestyle accessories, home furnishings, perfumery, jewelry, watches and ready-to-wear. Since the ...
, established in 1837 and located at the present address since 1880. No. 24 is also the headquarters of the Hermès Group * No. 25: Residence of composer
Igor Stravinsky Igor Fyodorovich Stravinsky ( – 6 April 1971) was a Russian composer and conductor with French citizenship (from 1934) and American citizenship (from 1945). He is widely considered one of the most important and influential 20th-century c ...
, 1934–1939. * No. 29: The institute and headquarters of Lancôme, the cosmetics brand, established in 1935. * No. 31: The Hôtel Pillet-Will, the residence of the Japanese Ambassador to France. * No. 33: The Hôtel Perrinet de Jars, clubhouse of the
Cercle de l'Union interalliée The cercle de l'Union interalliée, also known as the Cercle interallié, is a private sports, social club, social and dining club established in 1917. The clubhouse is the Hôtel Perrinet de Jars at 33 rue du Faubourg Saint-Honoré in Paris, Fran ...
, the building as a pair with no. 35, built in 1713. * No. 35: The Embassy of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, purchased by the British government in 1947 and altered. * No. 39: The Hôtel de Charost, the official residence of the British Ambassador to France. * No. 41: The Hôtel de Pontalba, designed by Louis Visconti, now the residence of the
United States Ambassador to France The United States ambassador to France is the official representative of the president of the United States to the president of France. The United States has maintained diplomatic relations with France since the American Revolution. Relations w ...
, having been purchased by the American government in 1948. * No. 55: The
Élysée Palace The Élysée Palace (, ) is the official residence of the President of France, President of the French Republic in Paris. Completed in 1722, it was built for Louis Henri de La Tour d'Auvergne, a nobleman and army officer who had been appointed g ...
, originally the Hôtel d'Évreux, completed and decorated by 1722; where
Napoleon Napoleon Bonaparte (born Napoleone di Buonaparte; 15 August 1769 – 5 May 1821), later known by his regnal name Napoleon I, was a French general and statesman who rose to prominence during the French Revolution and led Military career ...
signed his abdication in favor of his son on June 22, 1815; it is now the official residence of the
President of the French Republic The president of France, officially the president of the French Republic (), is the executive head of state of France, and the commander-in-chief of the French Armed Forces. As the presidency is the supreme magistracy of the country, the pos ...
. * No. 56: The offices of the French edition of ''Vogue'' magazine in the Publications Condé Nast Building. * No. 58: Léo Marciano Paris. * No. 59: Boutique
Pierre Cardin Pierre Cardin (born Pietro Costante Cardin; 2 July 1922 – 29 December 2020) was an Italian-born naturalised-French fashion designer. He is known for what were his avant-garde style and Space Age designs. He preferred geometry, geometric shap ...
. * No. 69: ''Galerie d'Art Saint-Honoré''. * No. 71: The former address of ''Galerie J. Le Chapelin'' in the 1950s (now closed). * No. 76: '' Galerie Charpentier'', which now houses
Sotheby's Sotheby's ( ) is a British-founded multinational corporation with headquarters in New York City. It is one of the world's largest brokers of fine art, fine and decorative art, jewellery, and collectibles. It has 80 locations in 40 countries, an ...
France. * No. 83: Cifonelli bespoke tailoring shop. * No. 96:
Ministry of the Interior An interior ministry or ministry of the interior (also called ministry of home affairs or ministry of internal affairs) is a government department that is responsible for domestic policy, public security and law enforcement. In some states, the ...
(on the Place Beauvau). * No. 101: The flagship shop and tea room of Dalloyau, a luxury gastronomic brand name. * No. 112: The Hôtel Le Bristol, a luxury hotel. * No. 130: The Embassy of Canada and the Canadian Cultural Centre. * No. 135: The residence of the Canadian Ambassador to France, formerly known as the Hôtel de Rigny or the Hôtel de Fels.The Official Residence
– Embassy of Canada in France * No. 154:
Église Saint-Philippe-du-Roule The Église Saint-Philippe-du-Roule is a Roman Catholic church located at 154 Rue du Faubourg-Saint-Honoré in the 8th arrondissement of Paris. Resembling a Roman temple. it was built in the style of Neoclassicism in France, Neoclassicism between 1 ...
* No. 222 : Convent of the
Dominicans Dominicans () also known as Quisqueyans () are an ethnic group, ethno-nationality, national people, a people of shared ancestry and culture, who have ancestral roots in the Dominican Republic. The Dominican ethnic group was born out of a fusio ...
; organist Adrien Rougier played in the church of the convent. * No. 235: Artists' studios building by
Gustave Eiffel Alexandre Gustave Eiffel ( , ; Bonickhausen dit Eiffel; 15 December 1832 – 27 December 1923) was a French civil engineer. A graduate of École Centrale des Arts et Manufactures, he made his name with various bridges for the French railway net ...
, 1850s. * No. 252:
Salle Pleyel The Salle Pleyel (, meaning "Pleyel Hall") is a concert hall in the 8th arrondissement of Paris, France, designed by the acoustician Gustave Lyon together with the architect Jacques Marcel Auburtin, who died in 1926, and the work was completed i ...
, a concert hall named after Ignace Pleyel, an Austrian-born French composer and piano manufacturer. * No. 260: Mariage Frères, a luxury tea company founded in 1854.


Métro station

The Rue du Faubourg Saint-Honoré is: It is served by the 2, 8, 9, 12, and 14 lines.


References


Bibliography

* Galey, Bernard-Claude, ''Origines surprenantes des noms de villages, des noms des rues de Paris et de villes de province'', Le Cherche Midi, Paris, 2004. . * Stéphane, Bernard (author) & Giesbert, Franz-Olivier (Preface), ''Petite et Grande Histoire des rues de Paris'', Albin Michel, Paris, 2000. . * Thorval, Anne, ''Promenades sur les lieux de l'histoire: D'Henri IV à Mai 68, les rues de Paris racontent l'histoire de France'', Paragamme, Paris, 2004. . {{DEFAULTSORT:Rue Du Faubourg Saint-Honore
Faubourg "Faubourg" () is an ancient French term historically equivalent to "fore-town" (now often termed suburb or ). The earliest form is , derived from Latin , 'out of', and Vulgar Latin (originally Germanic) , 'town' or 'fortress'. Traditionally, t ...
Shopping districts and streets in France