Rudolf Vimer
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Rudolf Vimer (21 March 1863 – 28 October 1933) was a Croatian prebendary, rector of the University of Zagreb, dean of the Catholic Faculty of Theology, corresponding member of the Yugoslav Academy of Sciences and Arts, writer, polyglot and benefactor.


Biography

Rudolf Vimer was born in Bjelovar on March 21, 1863, as the ninth child in a family of Austrian origin. His uncle was a priest who helped him with his education. After finishing elementary school in Bjelovar, Vimer enrolled in Classical Gymnasium in Zagreb with help of the Archdiocese of Zagreb. He graduated with top grades. After finishing high school, Vimer went to study theology in Zagreb. He finished his studies in Vienna on the University Pázmáneum, and was ordained a priest in 1885 with only 22 years. He served his first Mass in Bjelovar in 1885 in the Parish Church of St. Teresa of Avila (now:
Bjelovar Cathedral Cathedral of Teresa of Ávila in Bjelovar () is the baroque church of Diocese of Bjelovar-Križevci. It is located in the center of the town of Bjelovar, Croatia, on Eugen Kvaternik Square. Until 2009, when it became a cathedral, it was parish ch ...
). At the same time Vimer served as a chaplain in
Karlovac Karlovac () is a city in central Croatia. According to the 2011 census, its population was 55,705. Karlovac is the administrative centre of Karlovac County. The city is located on the Zagreb- Rijeka highway and railway line, south-west of Zagre ...
(later in
Zagreb Zagreb ( , , , ) is the capital (political), capital and List of cities and towns in Croatia#List of cities and towns, largest city of Croatia. It is in the Northern Croatia, northwest of the country, along the Sava river, at the southern slop ...
in the Parish of St. Petar), prefect of the Zagreb Archdiocese Seminary and teacher of religious studies in elementary schools. From 1890, Vimer served as a catechist at the Zagreb Upper Town Gymnasium and longtime Prefect of the Noble Convict. After Vimer received a doctorate in theology in Vienna in 1892, he was appointed assistant professor at the Catholic Faculty of Theology at the Department of Oriental Languages (Arabic, Syriac, and Chaldean). In 1895 he received a scholarship from the Provincial Government of Croatia, Slavonia, and Dalmatia so he went on a scientific journey through the Middle East. He traveled throughout Palestine, Syria, and Egypt and took part in an expedition to
Mount Sinai Mount Sinai ( he , הר סיני ''Har Sinai''; Aramaic: ܛܘܪܐ ܕܣܝܢܝ ''Ṭūrāʾ Dsyny''), traditionally known as Jabal Musa ( ar, جَبَل مُوسَىٰ, translation: Mount Moses), is a mountain on the Sinai Peninsula of Egypt. It is ...
. After Vimer came back from his journey, he became a full-time professor of ''Introductory Science to the New Testament and the Interpretation of Scripture''. Because of his reputation as a scholar, he was elected as a dean of the Faculty, the Rector of the University of Zagreb (1900/1901) and a corresponding member of the Yugoslav Academy of Sciences and Arts. He was fluent in most of the European languages, including Latin, Greek, and many oriental languages. Vimer visited many major European libraries and libraries of the Middle East. He was a prolific writer of biblical themes. He wrote the best Croatian "Biography of Jesus Christ in three books", and "The Life of the St. Paul." He is also known as a great humanist. He was helping to poor and was organizing work of many charitable and cultural institutions. He donated his rich library to the Catholic Faculty of Theology. In his late years, he left 100,000 Austrian krones for building a Franciscan monastery in his hometown of Bjelovar, which was later achieved. He died in Zagreb on October 28, 1933, and was buried in common priests grave at Mirogoj Cemetery.


Works

* Introduction to the Holy Books of the New Testament (Uvod u svete knjige Novoga Zavjeta) (1903) * Life of St. Paul (Život svetoga Pavla) (1907) * Passion of our Lord Jesus Christ (Muka Gospodina našega Isusa Krista) (1910)


References

* Andrija ŽivkoviĆ, Dr. Rudolf Vimer, canon of Zagreb (21.03.1863.-28.10.1933.),
Bogoslovska smotra ''Bogoslovska smotra'' (Theologian's Review) is a Croatian interdisciplinary quinquennial scientific journal and among the oldest, still-publishing theology journals in the world, since 1910. The periodical is referenced in WOS, ESCI, SCOPUS, EBS ...
Vol.22 No.2, 1934 (accessed 28 November 2012) * Edgar Leopold, Rudolf Vimmr, Passion of Jesus, Bogoslovska smotra, Vol.1 No.1, 1910 (accessed 28 November 2012) {{DEFAULTSORT:Vimer, Rudolf 1863 births 1933 deaths 19th-century Croatian people Rectors of the University of Zagreb People from Bjelovar Croatian Roman Catholic theologians Croatian people of Austrian descent