Rudolf Maximilian Butler
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Rudolf Maximilian Butler, RIAI,
FRIBA The Royal Institute of British Architects (RIBA) is a professional body for architects primarily in the United Kingdom, but also internationally, founded for the advancement of architecture under its royal charter granted in 1837, three suppl ...
, RSAI, RHA,
RIA A ria (; gl, ría) is a coastal inlet formed by the partial submergence of an unglaciated river valley. It is a drowned river valley that remains open to the sea. Definitions Typically rias have a Drainage system (geomorphology)#Dendritic dr ...
, (30 September 1872 – 3 February 1943) was a well-known Irish
Roman Catholic Roman or Romans most often refers to: *Rome, the capital city of Italy *Ancient Rome, Roman civilization from 8th century BC to 5th century AD *Roman people, the people of ancient Rome *'' Epistle to the Romans'', shortened to ''Romans'', a lette ...
ecclesiastical architectural historian, academic, journalist, and architect of Dublin active, throughout late-nineteenth-century to mid-twentieth-century
Ireland Ireland ( ; ga, Éire ; Ulster Scots dialect, Ulster-Scots: ) is an island in the Atlantic Ocean, North Atlantic Ocean, in Northwestern Europe, north-western Europe. It is separated from Great Britain to its east by the North Channel (Grea ...
. He resided and worked at 23 Kildare Street,
Dublin Dublin (; , or ) is the capital and largest city of Republic of Ireland, Ireland. On a bay at the mouth of the River Liffey, it is in the Provinces of Ireland, province of Leinster, bordered on the south by the Dublin Mountains, a part of th ...
until he designed a new residence for himself at 73, Ailesbury Road. He was brought up a Moravian and may have remained in that faith throughout his life, however, he designed all of his churches for the Roman Catholic Church, particularly for the Passionist Fathers. He was a founding member of the AAI in 1896, editor of the ''
Irish Builder The ''Irish Builder'' was a successful trade journal published in Dublin, Ireland, under various names. Names used by the journal were: '' The Dublin Builder, or Illustrated Irish Architectural, Engineering, Mechanics’ & Sanitary Journal'' (185 ...
'' from 1899 to 1935, and professor of architecture at University College, Dublin. The RM Butler Architect Collection which covers both his work and his research into
James Gandon James Gandon (20 February 1743 – 24 December 1823) was an English architect best known for his work in Ireland during the late 18th century and early 19th century. His better known works include The Custom House and the surrounding Beresford ...
is held by the library of University College Cork.


Works

* 1907: Sacred Heart Church in
Castletownbere Castletownbere () is a town in County Cork in Ireland. It is located on the Beara Peninsula by Berehaven Harbour. It is also known as Castletown Berehaven. A regionally important fishing port, the town also serves as a commercial and retail hub ...
* 1910: St. Colman's Church on
Inishbofin, County Galway Inishbofin (derived from the Irish ''Inis Bó Finne'' meaning 'Island of the White Cow') is a small island off the coast of Connemara, County Galway, Ireland. Inishbofin has around 180 inhabitants and is a tourist destination. Name The island ...
* 1920: His residence at 73 Ailesbury Road. * 1923–1926: Remodeled St. Dympna’s Roman Catholic Church, Tedavnet, County Monaghan (Ref. 41400604) * 1922–1923: St Michael’s Church, Annyalla, Co Monaghan: completion of a commission of William A Scott. * 1923–1926: St. Joseph's Church, Letterfrack * 1924–1925: Rebuilt St. Mary's Roman Catholic Church, Threemilehouse, County Monaghan. * 1927: Remodeling and extension of Church of Our Lady and St. Kieran,
Ballylooby Ballylooby () is a village in County Tipperary in Ireland. It is in the barony of Iffa and Offa West, and is also a parish in the Roman Catholic Diocese of Waterford and Lismore. Location Ballylooby is on the R668 regional road between Cahi ...


References


External links


Guide to the Influence of Climate and Material on National Domestic Architecture : An Essay Awarded the Prize of the Architectural Association of Ireland 1896
{{DEFAULTSORT:Butler, R.M. 1872 births 1943 deaths Architects from Dublin (city) Irish ecclesiastical architects Architects of Roman Catholic churches Academics of University College Dublin Fellows of the Royal Institute of British Architects