Rudolf Helmut Sauter
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Rudolf Helmut Sauter (9 May 1895 – 12 June 1977) was a German born painter, printmaker, illustrator, and poet. He was the son of artist
Georg Sauter Georg Sauter (20 April 1866 – 20 December 1937) was a German-English painter, lithographer and draftsman. Life In 1880 Georg Sauter began training as a house painter and then worked in Munich with a painter master. Later he took drawing less ...
and poet and suffragist Lilian Galsworthy, and the nephew and literary executor of
John Galsworthy John Galsworthy (; 14 August 1867 – 31 January 1933) was an English novelist and playwright. Notable works include ''The Forsyte Saga'' (1906–1921) and its sequels, ''A Modern Comedy'' and ''End of the Chapter''. He won the Nobel Prize i ...
.


Early life

Rudolf Sauter was born in 1895. He was educated at
Harrow School (The Faithful Dispensation of the Gifts of God) , established = (Royal Charter) , closed = , type = Public schoolIndependent schoolBoarding school , religion = Church of E ...
, and later studied art in London and Munich. Sauter exhibited extensively and internationally. This included shows in Paris, New York, and South Africa. Following the declaration of war with Germany, the British government passed the Aliens Restriction Act. In December 1915, Georg was interned, and ultimately deported to Germany. Rudolf was interned in a converted
Alexandra Palace Alexandra Palace is a Grade II listed entertainment and sports venue in London, situated between Wood Green and Muswell Hill in the London Borough of Haringey. It is built on the site of Tottenham Wood and the later Tottenham Wood Farm. Origi ...
and in Frith Hill Camp, Surrey. Letters written to his wife while interned are held today in the collection of the Imperial War Museum. Following the war, Sauter became a naturalized British citizen, something he referred to as "purely formal", having lived in England since he was a year old. During
World War II World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposin ...
acted as an Army Welfare officer, visiting the wives and children of soldiers. Rudolf Sauter was close to his uncle John Galsworthy, about whom he wrote a memoir: ''Galsworthy the Man.'' Following the death of Rudolf's mother, Lilian, Rudolf and his wife Viola Sauter (née Brookman) "lived for a long time with
Ada Ada may refer to: Places Africa * Ada Foah, a town in Ghana * Ada (Ghana parliament constituency) * Ada, Osun, a town in Nigeria Asia * Ada, Urmia, a village in West Azerbaijan Province, Iran * Ada, Karaman, a village in Karaman Province, Tur ...
and John Galsworthy... and were treated almost as though they were their children". Sauter was Galsworthy's executor, and bequeathed a number of his papers to the
University of Birmingham , mottoeng = Through efforts to heights , established = 1825 – Birmingham School of Medicine and Surgery1836 – Birmingham Royal School of Medicine and Surgery1843 – Queen's College1875 – Mason Science College1898 – Mason Univers ...
on his uncle's death.


Later life and legacy

During his later life, Rudolf and Viola lived in Stroud, Gloucestershire. Sauter published three volumes of poetry: ''Crie du Coeur'', ''A Soothing Wind'' and ''A Loving Cup''. Sauter died in Stroud hospital, at the age of 82. In 2022, a book about Sauter's life and work by Jeffrey S. Reznick was published: ''War and Peace in the Worlds of Rudolf H. Sauter.'' This was described as "the first book to examine the creative life and worlds of Rudolf H. Sauter... evealinghim as a creative figure in his own right who produced an intriguing body of artistic and literary work." The book was reviewed as "a welcome and overdue biography of an artist coping with the vicissitudes of war".


External links


Rudolf Helmut Sauter
at
Art UK Art UK is a cultural, education charity in the United Kingdom, previously known as the Public Catalogue Foundation. Since 2003, it has digitised more than 220,000 paintings by more than 40,000 artists and is now expanding the digital collection t ...

Portrait
of
Arthur Symons Arthur William Symons (28 February 186522 January 1945) was a British poet, critic and magazine editor. Life Born in Milford Haven, Wales, to Cornish parents, Symons was educated privately, spending much of his time in France and Italy. In 1884 ...
(1935) by Sauter at the
National Portrait Gallery, London The National Portrait Gallery (NPG) is an art gallery in London housing a collection of portraits of historically important and famous British people. It was arguably the first national public gallery dedicated to portraits in the world when it ...

Drawings of Alexandra Palace
created during Sauter's internment at the
Imperial War Museum Imperial War Museums (IWM) is a British national museum organisation with branches at five locations in England, three of which are in London. Founded as the Imperial War Museum in 1917, the museum was intended to record the civil and military ...

Studies of Aircraft Contrails
(1940) by Sauter in the Royal Air Force Museum, London * '' Awakening'' by John Galsworthy (1920) illustrated by R.H. Sauter * '' John Galsworthy: an Intimate Portrait'' (1967) by Rudolf Sauter


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Sauter, Rudolf Helmut 1895 births 1977 deaths 20th-century British painters 20th-century British poets 20th-century British printmakers