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The Royal Photographic Society of Great Britain, commonly known as the Royal Photographic Society (RPS), is one of the world's oldest photographic societies. It was founded in London, England, in 1853 as the Photographic Society of London with the objective of promoting the art and science of photography, and in 1853 received royal
patronage Patronage is the support, encouragement, privilege, or financial aid that an organization or individual bestows on another. In the history of art, arts patronage refers to the support that kings, popes, and the wealthy have provided to artists su ...
from Queen Victoria and
Prince Albert Prince Albert most commonly refers to: *Albert, Prince Consort (1819–1861), consort of Queen Victoria *Albert II, Prince of Monaco (born 1958), present head of state of Monaco Prince Albert may also refer to: Royalty * Albert I of Belgium ...
. A change to the society's name to reflect the patronage was, however, not considered expedient at the time. In 1874, it was renamed the Photographic Society of Great Britain, and only from 1894 did it become known as the Royal Photographic Society of Great Britain, a title which it continues to use today. On 25 June 2019, the Duchess of Cambridge, now
Catherine, Princess of Wales Catherine, Princess of Wales, (born Catherine Elizabeth Middleton; 9 January 1982) is a member of the British royal family. She is married to William, Prince of Wales, heir apparent to the British throne, making Catherine the likely next ...
, became the Society's Patron, taking over from
Queen Elizabeth II Elizabeth II (Elizabeth Alexandra Mary; 21 April 1926 – 8 September 2022) was Queen of the United Kingdom and other Commonwealth realms from 6 February 1952 until Death and state funeral of Elizabeth II, her death in 2022. She was queen ...
who had been patron since 1952. A registered charity since 1962, in July 2004, the society was granted a royal charter recognising its eminence in the field of photography as a learned society. For most of its history the Society was based at various premises in London; since 2019 its headquarters and gallery are in Bristol, England. Membership remains international and open to anyone with an interest in photography. In addition to ordinary membership, the Society offers three levels of distinction – Licentiate, Associate and Fellow – which set recognised standards of achievement throughout the world, and can be applied for by both members and non-members, in all aspects of photography and vocational qualifications in the areas of creative industries and imaging science. The Society runs a programme of events throughout the United Kingdom and abroad, through local groups and special interest groups. The Society acts as a national voice for photographers and for photography more generally, and it represents these interests on a range of governmental and national bodies dealing with matters such as copyright and photographers' rights.


History

Photographers were slow in coming together and forming clubs and societies. The first was an informal grouping the Edinburgh Calotype Club around 1843. The first British photographic society, the Leeds Photographic Society was formed in 1852 but between 1878 and 1881 it ceased to exist independently. The RPS has existed continuously since January 1853. In other countries the Société héliographique was established in Paris in 1851 and the Société française de photographie was founded in Paris in 1854.


Founding and early history

The catalyst behind the formation of The Photographic Society was Roger Fenton. The Great Exhibition of 1851 had raised public awareness of photography and in December 1852 an exhibition of nearly 800 photographs at The Society of Arts had brought together amateur and professional photographers. The inaugural meeting of The Photographic Society was held on 20 January 1853. Fenton became the Society's first secretary, a position he held for three years and Henry White was an early treasurer between 1866 and 1872.


Modernisation and the 1970s

As Jane Fletcher has argued the changing nature of photography and photographic education in the early 1970s forced The Society to modernise and to become more relevant to British photography. An internal review led to constitutional changes, the introduction of a new distinction called the Licentiate in 1972 and six new specialist groups were established.


Bath project

The rising cost of maintaining The Society's premises in South Audley Street, London, eventually led the society's executive committee to look for alternative premises. The Council approved at a meeting on 1 April 1977 a move to Bath and the establishment of a National Centre of Photography to house the Society's headquarters and collection. An appeal for £300,000 was launched in the summer of 1978 for the funds needed to convert The Octagon and adjacent buildings in Milsom Street, Bath. The inaugural exhibition opened in May 1980 with the building officially opened by
Princess Margaret Princess Margaret, Countess of Snowdon, (Margaret Rose; 21 August 1930 – 9 February 2002) was the younger daughter of King George VI and Queen Elizabeth The Queen Mother, and the younger sister and only sibling of Queen Elizabeth  ...
in April 1981.


Premises

Although the Society's inaugural meeting took places at the Society of Arts in London, it was some time before the Society had its own permanent home. It held functions as a number of London addresses, some concurrently for different types of meetings. Premises used were: Royal Society of Arts, John Adam Street; 20 Bedford Street, 4 Trafalgar Square, 21 Regent Street, 28 George Street (Hanover Square), 1 Coventry Street; Kings College, Strand; 9 Conduit Street, 5A Pall Mall East – used for certain meetings until 1899; 50 Great Russell Street; and 12 Hanover Square. The Society's premises were: * 1899–1909 – 66 Russell Square, London. * 1909–1940 – 35 Russell Square, London. * 1940–1968 – Princes Gate, South Kensington, London. * 1968–1970 – 1
Maddox Street Maddox Street is a street in the Mayfair area of London, extending from Regent Street to St George's, Hanover Square. History Maddox Street was completed in 1720. It was named after Sir Benjamin Maddox who owned the Millfield estate on which th ...
, Mayfair, London (temporary premises). * 1970–1979 – 14 South Audley Street, Mayfair, London * 1980–2003 – The Octagon,
Milsom Street, Bath Milsom Street in Bath, Somerset, England was built in 1762 by Thomas Lightholder. The buildings were originally grand town houses, but most are now used as shops, offices and banks. Most have three storeys with mansard roofs and Corinthian colu ...
. * 2004 – January 2019 – Fenton House, 122 Wells Road, Bath; officially opened 16 February 2005. * 7 February 2019 – Paintworks, Bath Road, Bristol.


Collection and archive


Collection

The Society had collected photographs and items of historical importance on an ad hoc basis, particularly from the 1890s. With the appointment of John Dudley Johnston as Honorary Curator, a post he held from 1924 to 1955, a more proactive approach was taken to collecting. Before Johnston's appointment the collection had concentrated on technical advances of photography, and he began add pictorial photography to the holdings. On Johnston's death in 1955 the role of Honorary Curator was taken over by his wife Florence and a succession of paid and unpaid staff, with Professor
Margaret Harker Margaret Florence Harker (17 January 1920 – 16 February 2013), was a British photographer and historian of photography. She was the UK's first woman professor of photography, founded the country's first photography degree course, and was the f ...
as Honorary Curator over a long period. The collection was moved to the National Museum of Photography, Film, and Television at
Bradford Bradford is a city and the administrative centre of the City of Bradford district in West Yorkshire, England. The city is in the Pennines' eastern foothills on the banks of the Bradford Beck. Bradford had a population of 349,561 at the 2011 ...
(later the National Media Museum) in 2002; the move was supported by the Head of the museum,
Amanda Nevill Amanda Elizabeth Nevill, (born 21 March 1957) is the former Chief Executive of the British Film Institute. Early life and education Nevill was born on 21 March 1957. She was educated in Yorkshire and Paris. Career Her first job, in 1976, was ...
, who had been the society's secretary in the 1990s. By 1953 the number of items in the society's collection had reached 'upwards' of 3000 items. At the time of the collection's transfer to Bradford it consisted of some 270,000 photographic objects, over 6000 items of photographic equipment, 13,000 books, 13,000 bound periodicals, and 5000 other photography-related documents. The collection was transferred from the National Media Museum to the Victoria and Albert Museum in 2017, where it forms a central part of the museum's Photography Centre. The RPS is forming a new RPS Collection of photographs and material relevant to its own history, that of its former members and which will support its educational activities. The Tyng Collection, part of the RPS Collection and now at the V&A Museum, is a collection of outstanding pictorial photography started in 1927 by an American philanthropist and society member, Stephen H. Tyng. He established a foundation to promote and recognise photographic work of outstanding pictorial merit. The first colour print to be accepted into the Tyng Collection, in 1960, was "Madrasi Fishermen" taken by Dr
S. D. Jouhar S. D. Jouhar (1901–1963) was an influential amateur Fine art photography, Fine Art photographer, active in the period 1935 to 1963. Biography He was born in Amritsar in 1901 and came to England around 1923 to study medicine. He qualified in 1 ...
during his six-month trip to India in 1959.


Archives

The society's early records, Council, Committee and Meeting Minute books, are held with the society's collection at the V&A. There is no published or online record of former or current members of the society. Occasional lists of members were published by the society up the 1890s when lists were issued more regularly; from the 1930s membership lists were issued periodically and are now not issued. New members have usually been recorded in the ''Photographic Journal''. Dr Michael Pritchard undertook a project to make an online searchable database of members from 1853 to 1901, published by De Montfort University's photographic history research centre. The Society has a card index of members from the late 1920s to 1980s, which it will search on request, and may also be able to assist with membership enquiries between 1900 and the 1930s.


Publications

From the Society's formation it has published a journal and other publications have been issued over the years.


''The Photographic Journal''

The Society's journal was original called ''The Journal of the Photographic Society of London'' and for most of its existence has simply been called '' The Photographic Journal'', it is now called ''RPS Journal''. It has been published continuously since 1853 making it the UK's oldest photographic periodical. The journal, particularly in its early years was read and distributed beyond the Society's membership. Past editors have included Arthur Henfrey,
Hugh Welch Diamond Hugh Welch Diamond (1809 – 21 June 1886) was an early British psychiatrist and photographer who made a major contribution to the craft of psychiatric photography. Early life Diamond was educated at Norwich School and later studied medic ...
, William de Wiveleslie Abney, H. H. Blacklock, and more recently Jack Schofield and David Land. The current editor is Kathleen Morgan.


''The Imaging Science Journal''

The Society publishes a peer-reviewed journal devoted to imaging science and technology, ''
The Imaging Science Journal ''The Imaging Science Journal'', formerly ''The Journal of Photographic Science'', is a bimonthly peer-reviewed scientific journal covering both fundamental and applied aspects of imaging, including conventional, analogue chemical, electronic, di ...
'' (''ISG''), previously known as the ''Journal of Photographic Science''. The ''ISJ'' is now published on behalf of The Society by Maney Publishing in print and digital versions.


''The Year's Photography''

''The Year's Photography'' was published annually by the Society from 1922 until at least 1961. The flyleaf of the 1957 edition states: "This edition contains a selection from all the exhibitions held in 1956 under the Society's auspices which contained pictures suitable for reproduction There are also review of artistic photography and of the nature exhibition." The publication gives a broad overview of the state of British amateur and professional photography during the year.


Other publications

Over the years the Society has published a number of one-off publications often in partnership with commercial publishers. These include John Wall's ''Directory of British Photographic Collections'' in conjunction with Heinemann (1977), Roger Reynolds (ed.), ''Portfolio One'' (2007) and Roger Reynolds (ed.), ''Portfolio Two'' (2010). The Society publishes an annual ''International Print Exhibition'' catalogue and increasingly publishes digital catalogues of its exhibitions.


Membership

There are no restrictions on membership, which is international and includes amateur and professional photographers, photographic scientists and those involved in exhibiting, curating and writing about photography, as well as those with a general interest in the medium. Many of the great names in photographic history as well as many well-known photographers today have been members.


Special interest groups

The Society established special interest groups to cater for specific interests within the membership. These have included: * Pictorial Group (now renamed Visual Art Group) (1919) * Science and Technical Group (now renamed Imaging Science Group) (1920) * Kinematograph Group (1923) * Colour Group (1927) * Historical Group (1972) * Digital Imaging Group (1996) * Documentary Group (date) * Contemporary Group (date) * Landscape Group (date) * Analogue Group (date) * Women in Photography Group (date) As of 2016 there are fourteen groups


Distinctions and qualifications

Until 1895 membership was limited simply to 'members' with some minor variations for those living overseas, In that year the Society introduced a new membership category of Fellow and it now offers (from lowest to highest distinction): *LRPS: ''Licentiateship'' of the Royal Photographic Society introduced in 1972 *ARPS: ''Associateship'' of the Royal Photographic Society introduced in 1924 *FRPS: ''Fellowship'' of the Royal Photographic Society introduced in 1895 These require the submission of evidence – photographs or written – which is assessed by competent panels before they are awarded by the Society's Council. The society also awards honorary fellowship, HonFRPS, to the persons who distinguished themselves in the field of photography. Usually, those awarded are famous and extremely known photographers in the field of art photography. Every year, no more than eight persons are awarded HonFRPS, including society incoming president and recipients of society's Progress and Centenary Medals. In addition, the Society's Imaging Scientist Qualifications provide a structure leading to professional qualifications for engineers, scientists, and technologists whose professional activities are concerned with quantitative or mechanic aspects of imaging systems or their applications. These are broken down into four levels; *QIS; Qualified Imaging Scientist and Licentiate (QIS LRPS) of the Royal Photographic Society (Level 1) *GIS; Graduate Imaging Scientist and Associate (GIS ARPS) of the Royal Photographic Society (Level 2) *AIS; Accredited Imaging Scientist and Associate (AIS ARPS) of the Royal Photographic Society (Level 3) *ASIS; Accredited Senior Imaging Scientist and Fellow (ASIS FRPS) of the Royal Photographic Society (Level 4) The RPS introduced in 2013 a qualification for those working in the Creative Industries and using photography. These also carry the Society's Distinction and, like the Imaging Science Qualification, the two are used together. *QCIQ; Qualified in Creative Industries and Licentiate (QCIQ LRPS) of the Royal Photographic Society *GCIQ; Graduate in Creative Industries and Associate (GCIQ ARPS) of the Royal Photographic Society *ACIQ; Accredited in Creative Industries and Associate (ACIQ ARPS) of the Royal Photographic Society *ASCIQ; Accredited Senior in Creative Industries and Fellowship (ASCIQ FRPS) of the Royal Photographic Society


Exhibitions

The Society has held an annual exhibition since 1854 and in 2021 it will be in its 163rd edition. The Society now holds an annual International Photography Exhibition, which tours the United Kingdom, and other exhibitions. At its new headquarters it shows four major photography exhibitions annually.


Workshops

The Society runs more than 300 workshops and lectures throughout the UK that are open to members and non-members. Many are held at the RPS headquarters in Bath and range from an Introduction to Digital Photography to Plant and Garden Photography.


Awards and medals

Each year the Society presents a series of awards to photographers and other individuals in photography. The recipient receives a medal. The highest award of the RPS is the Progress Medal, which was instituted in 1878. The Society's other annual awards are the: Centenary Medal, Award for Cinematic Production, Award for Outstanding Service to Photography, the Combined Royal Colleges Medal, the Education Award, the Fenton Award (and Honorary Life Membership), the Hood Medal, the J Dudley Johnston Medal, the Lumière Award, RPS Member's Award (and Honorary Life Membership), the Selwyn Award, the Vic Odden Award, and The Bill Wisden Fellowship of the Year.


Progress Medal

The Progress Medal is awarded in recognition of any invention, research, publication or other contribution which has resulted in an important advance in the scientific or technological development of photography or imaging in the widest sense. It also carries with it an Honorary Fellowship of The Society. Recipients have been: *1878 – Captain
William de Wiveleslie Abney Sir William de Wiveleslie Abney (24 July 1843 – 3 December 1920) was an English astronomer, chemist, and photographer. Life and career Abney was born in Derby, England, the son of Rev. Edward Abney (1811–1892), vicar of St Alkmund's Chu ...
*1881 – W. Willis *1882 –
Leon Warnerke Leon Warnerke (26 May 1837 – 7 October 1900) was a Polish civil engineer and inventor in the field of photography, independence activist, revolutionary and successful forger. Leon Warnerke was a pseudonym; his real name was Władysław Małac ...
*1883 –
Walter B. Woodbury Walter Bentley Woodbury (26 June 1834 – 5 September 1885) was an inventor and pioneering English photographer. He was an early photographer in Australia and the Dutch East Indies (now part of Indonesia). He also patented numerous inventions re ...
*1884 – Josef Maria Eder *1885 – Josef Maria Eder *1890 – Captain
William de Wiveleslie Abney Sir William de Wiveleslie Abney (24 July 1843 – 3 December 1920) was an English astronomer, chemist, and photographer. Life and career Abney was born in Derby, England, the son of Rev. Edward Abney (1811–1892), vicar of St Alkmund's Chu ...
*1891 – Colonel James Waterhouse *1895 – Peter Henry Emerson *1896 –
Thomas Rudolphus Dallmeyer Thomas Rudolphus Dallmeyer (16 May 185925 December 1906),"Obituary; Thomas Rudolphus Dallmeyer" (1907) ''The Photographic Journal'', Vol. 31, pp. 20–21, Royal Photographic Society, London English optician, was the son of John Henry Dallmeyer w ...
*1897 – Gabriel Lippmann *1898 – Ferdinand Hurter and
Vero Charles Driffield Vero Charles Driffield (7 May 1848 – 14 November 1915) was an English chemical engineer who also became involved in photographic research. Driffield was educated at Liverpool Collegiate and Sandbach Grammar School. He also attended a priv ...
*1899 – ''No award'' *1900 – Louis Ducos du Hauron *1901 – Richard Leach Maddox *1902 –
Joseph Wilson Swan Sir Joseph Wilson Swan FRS (31 October 1828 – 27 May 1914) was an English physicist, chemist, and inventor. He is known as an independent early developer of a successful incandescent light bulb, and is the person responsible for develop ...
*1903 – Frederic Eugene Ives *1904 – ''Not awarded'' *1905 – Dr. Paul Rudolph *1906 – Pierre Jules César Janssen *1907 – E Sanger Shepherd *1908 – John Sterry *1909 – A Lumiere and sons *1910 – Alfred Watkins *1911 – ''Not awarded'' *1912 – Henry Chapman Jones *1913 –
Charles Edward Kenneth Mees Charles Edward Kenneth Mees FRS (26 May 1882 – 15 August 1960) was a British scientist and photographic researcher. Early life and education Mees was born in Wellingborough, England England is a country that is part of the Unite ...
*1914 – William Bates Ferguson *1915 – André Callier *1916–1920 – ''Not awarded'' *1921 – Frank Forster Renwick *1922 – ''Not awarded'' *1923 – Nahum Ellan Luboshez *1924 –
Alfred Stieglitz Alfred Stieglitz (January 1, 1864 – July 13, 1946) was an American photographer and modern art promoter who was instrumental over his 50-year career in making photography an accepted art form. In addition to his photography, Stieglitz was kno ...
*1925–26 – ''Not awarded'' *1927 – George Eastman *1928 – Samuel E Sheppard *1929 – Olaf F Bloch *1932 – Hinricus Lüppo-Cramer *1935 – Harold Dennis Taylor *1936 – Arthur Samuel Newman *1944 – Francis James Mortimer CBE *1946 – John G Capstaff *1947 – ''Not awarded'' *1948 –
Loyd Ancile Jones Loyd Ancile Jones (April 12, 1884 – May 15, 1954) was an American scientist who worked for Eastman Kodak Company, where he was head of its physics department for many years. During World War I, he was also a major contributor to the development ...
*1949 – John Eggert *1950 – Louis Phillippe Clerc *1951 – J Dudley Johnston *1952 –
Charles Edward Kenneth Mees Charles Edward Kenneth Mees FRS (26 May 1882 – 15 August 1960) was a British scientist and photographic researcher. Early life and education Mees was born in Wellingborough, England England is a country that is part of the Unite ...
*1953 – Marcel Abribat *1954 – Julian Webb *1955 – J. D. Kendall *1956 – ''Not awarded'' *1957 –
Edwin H. Land Edwin Herbert Land, ForMemRS, FRPS, Hon.MRI (May 7, 1909 – March 1, 1991) was an Russian-American scientist and inventor, best known as the co-founder of the Polaroid Corporation. He invented inexpensive filters for polarizing light, a ...
*1959 – Cecil Waller *1960 –
Edward J. Steichen Edward Jean Steichen (March 27, 1879 – March 25, 1973) was a Luxembourgish American photographer, painter, and curator, renowned as one of the most prolific and influential figures in the history of photography. Steichen was credited with tra ...
*1961 – André Rott *1962 – Frances M. Hamer *1963 –
Leopold Godowsky Jr. Leopold Godowsky Jr. (May 27, 1900 – February 18, 1983) was an American violinist and chemist, who together with Leopold Mannes created the first practical color transparency film, Kodachrome. Beginning Mannes and Godowsky's experimentatio ...
and
Leopold Mannes Leopold Damrosch Mannes (December 26, 1899 – August 11, 1964) was an American musician, who, together with Leopold Godowsky Jr., created the first practical color transparency film, Kodachrome. Life and career Mannes was born in New York City. ...
*1964 – Harold Eugene Edgerton *1965 – Walter Clark *1966 – L. Fritz Gruber *1967 – E. R. Davies *1968 – Konstantine Vladimirovich Chibosov *1969 – Laurence E. Hallett *1970 – W. F. Berg *1971 – Edward William Herbert Selwyn *1972 – Hellmut Frieser *1973 – T. Howard James *1974 – Man Ray *1975 – Beaumont Newhall *1976 – W. T. Hanson Jr *1977 – Stephen Dalton *1978 – Photographic Technology Division, NASA *1979 – Bill Brandt *1980 – Oxford Scientific Films *1981 –
Norman Parkinson Norman Parkinson (21 April 1913 – 15 February 1990) was an English portrait and fashion photographer. His work revolutionised British fashion photography, as he moved his subjects out of the studio and used outdoor settings. While servin ...
*1982 –
Sue Davies Susan Elizabeth Davies OBE HonFRPS (née Adey; 14 April 1933 – 18 April 2020) was the founder of The Photographers' Gallery in 1971, Britain's first independent gallery of photography, which she directed until 1991. Early life Davies was born ...
*1983 – R. W. G. Hunt *1984 – Tom Hopkinson *1985 – Lord Snowdon *1986 –
Yuri Denisyuk Yuri Nikolayevich Denisyuk ( Russian: Юрий Денисюҝ; July 27, 1927 in Sochi — May 14, 2006 in Saint Petersburg) was a Russian physicist and one of the founders of optical holography in the former Soviet Union. He is known for his grea ...
*1987 – Roy Jeffreys *1988 – David Hockney *1989 –
Eric Hosking Eric John Hosking Order of the British Empire, OBE (2 October 1909 – 22 February 1991) was an English photographer noted for his Nature photography, bird photography. Life and career Eric Hosking OBE, Hon FRPS, was a pioneering wildlife photo ...
*1990 – Tadaaki Tani *1991 – John Szarkowski *1992 – G Farnell *1993 –
Lennart Nilsson Lennart Nilsson (24 August 1922 – 28 January 2017) was a Swedish photographer noted for his photographs of human embryos and other medical subjects once considered unphotographable, and more generally for his extreme macro photography. He ...
*1994 – John Wesley Mitchell *1995 –
Thomas Knoll Thomas Knoll is an American software engineer who created Adobe Photoshop. He initiated the development of image processing routines in 1988. After Knoll created the first core routines, he showed them to his brother, John Knoll, who worked at In ...
and
John Knoll John Knoll (born October 6, 1962) is an American visual effects supervisor and chief creative officer (CCO) at Industrial Light & Magic (ILM). One of the original creators of Adobe Photoshop (along with his brother, Thomas Knoll), he has also ...
*1996 – Paul B Gilman *1998 –
Emmett N. Leith Emmett Norman Leith (March 12, 1927 in Detroit, Michigan – December 23, 2005 in Ann Arbor, Michigan) was a professor of electrical engineering at the University of Michigan and, with Juris Upatnieks of the University of Michigan, the co-inventor ...
*1999 – Leo J Thomas *2000 – A Zaleski *2001 – C T Elliott *2002 – Brad B. Amos and John G. White *2003 –
Tim Berners-Lee Sir Timothy John Berners-Lee (born 8 June 1955), also known as TimBL, is an English computer scientist best known as the inventor of the World Wide Web. He is a Professorial Fellow of Computer Science at the University of Oxford and a profess ...
*2004 – Eric R. Fossum *2005 – Carver Mead,
Richard F. Lyon Richard "Dick" Francis Lyon (born 1952) is an American inventor, scientist, and engineer. He is one of the two people who independently invented the first optical mouse devices in 1980. He has worked in many aspects of signal processing and wa ...
,
Richard B. Merrill Richard Billings Merrill (1949–2008), a.k.a. Dick Merrill, was an American inventor, engineer, and photographer. Merrill was born in New York City, the son of Dr. Frederick Hamilton Merrill and Joan Williams Merrill. He was the adoptive grands ...
*2006 – Ferenc Krausz *2007 – Larry J. Hornbeck PhD *2008 –
David Attenborough Sir David Frederick Attenborough (; born 8 May 1926) is an English broadcaster, biologist, natural historian and author. He is best known for writing and presenting, in conjunction with the BBC Natural History Unit, the nine natural histor ...
*2009 – Bryce E. Bayer *2010 – Nobukazu Teranishi *2011 – Rodney Shaw *2012 – Steven J. Sasson *2013 – Paul B. Corkum *2014 –
Tim Webber Tim Webber is a Welsh visual effects supervisor. He is known for his work on '' Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire'' (2005), ''The Dark Knight'' (2008), ''Avatar'' (2009), and ''Gravity'' (2013), for which he received an Academy Award for Best ...
*2015 – George E. Smith *2016 – Palmer Luckey *2017 – Michael Francis Tompsett *2018 – Jacques Dubochet, Joachim Frank, Richard Henderson *2019 –
Alan Bovik Alan Conrad Bovik (born June 25, 1958) is an American engineer, vision scientist, and educator. He is a professor at the University of Texas at Austin (UT-Austin), where he holds the Cockrell Family Regents Endowed Chair in the Cockrell School of ...
*2020 –
Chuck Hull Chuck Hull (Charles W. Hull; born May 12, 1939) is the co-founder, executive vice president and chief technology officer of 3D Systems. He is one of the inventors of the SLA 3D printer, the first commercial rapid prototyping technology, and ...
*2021 –
Katie Bouman Katherine Louise Bouman (; born 1989) is an American engineer and computer scientist working in the field of Computer-generated imagery, computer imagery. She led the development of an algorithm for imaging black holes, known as CHIRP (algorith ...


Centenary Medal

According to the Society's website this award is "in recognition of a sustained, significant contribution to the art of photography". Recipients have been: *1993 – Sebastião Salgado *1994 – Cornell Capa *1995 – Robert Delpire *1996–1997 – Freddie Young *1998 – Josef Koudelka *1999 – William Klein (photographer), William Klein *2000 – Ray Metzker *2001 – Paul Caponigro *2002 – Elliott Erwitt *2003 – ''Special anniversary medals awarded (150th anniversary)'' *2004 – Arnold Newman *2005 – David Bailey *2006 – Susan Meiselas *2007 – Don McCullin *2008 – Martin Parr *2009 – Annie Leibovitz *2010 – Albert Watson (photographer), Albert Watson *2011 – Terry O'Neill (photographer), Terry O'Neill *2012 – Joel Meyerowitz *2013 – Brian Griffin (photographer), Brian Griffin *2014 – Steve McCurry *2015 – Wolfgang Tillmans *2016 – Thomas Struth *2017 – Hiroshi Sugimoto *2018 – Nan Goldin *2019 – Sophie Calle *2020 – Sally Mann *2021 – Bruce Davidson (photographer), Bruce Davidson


Cinematic Production Award

This award is given to an individual for outstanding achievement or sustained contribution in the production, direction or development of film for the cinema, television, online or new media. Recipients have been:


Award for Outstanding Service to Photography

According to the Society's website this award "carries with it an Honorary Fellowship of The Society. It recognizes major sustained, outstanding and influential contributions to the advancement of Photography and/or Imaging in their widest meanings." The recipients are:


Combined Royal Colleges Medal

Established in 1958 by the RPS in collaboration with the Royal College of Physicians of London, the Royal College of Surgeons of England and the Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists, this medal is awarded for "an outstanding contribution to the advancement and/or application of medical photography or the wider field of medical imaging".


Education Award

According to the Society's website this award "is given for outstanding achievement or sustained contribution in photographic education". The recipients are: *2011 – Paul Delmar, who taught Press Photography and Photojournalism at Norton College, Sheffield, for 30 years


Fenton Medal / Fenton Award (and Honorary Life Membership)

This award, established in 1980 and named after Roger Fenton, one of the RPS's founders, is made for an outstanding contribution to the work of The Royal Photographic Society. Usually, up to four Fenton Medals are awarded each year and since 1998 this award carries Honorary Membership of the RPS.


Hood Medal

This medal is awarded "for a body of photographic work produced to promote or raise awareness of an aspect of public benefit or service". It was instituted in 1933 when Harold Hood offered to present an annual medal for photography with a particular emphasis on work for public service. The recipients have been: *1933 – G. Aubourne Clarke *1935 –
Edwin H. Land Edwin Herbert Land, ForMemRS, FRPS, Hon.MRI (May 7, 1909 – March 1, 1991) was an Russian-American scientist and inventor, best known as the co-founder of the Polaroid Corporation. He invented inexpensive filters for polarizing light, a ...
*1936 – J. Crowther Cos *1948 – J. W. Cottingham *1939 – J. A. Fairfax-Fozzard *1941 – H. Bedford Lemere *1942 – Basil Hill *1945 – Margaret F. Harker *1946 – J. Crowther Cos *1947 – S. H. Thorpe *1948 – Margaret F. Harker *1949 – William Mortensen, W. Mortensen *1950 – L. M. Condax *1951 – Institute of Ophthalmology (Department of Medical Illustration) *1956 – A. Faulkner Taylor *1957 – Clive Cadwallader *1958 – Maurice Broomfield *1959 – E. Victor Willmott *1960 – Walter Nurnberg *1961 – Alan S. Marshall *1962 – Adolf Morath *1964 – Gordon Clemetson *1966 – T. C. Dodds *1968 – W. H. Baddeley *1970 – K. G. Moreman *1971 – Stephen Dalton *1972 – Pat Whitehouse *1973 – John Chittock *1974 – R. M. Callender *1975 – Heather Angel (photographer), Heather Angel *1976 – Ronald Smith *1977 – Jacques Cousteau *1978 – Lord Snowdon *1979 – Richard Attenborough *1980 – Harold Evans *1981 – Freddie Reed *1982 – Brian Tremain *1983 – John Webster *1984 – Brian Coe *1985 – Leslie Ryder *1986 – Zoe Dominic *1987 – Mark Haworth-Booth *1988 – Clifford Bestall *1989 – Colin Ford *1990 – Mike Ware (photographer), Mike Ware *1992 – Llanfranco Colombo *1993 – Karl Steinorth *2003 – Joop Berendsen, Tom Gatsonides, Ted Janssen *2004 – Mark Holborn *2005 – Mike Birbeck *2006 – Ron Smith *2007 – Mark Sealy *2008 – Gina Glover *2009 – François Hébel *2010 – Tiffany Fairey, Anna Blackman *2011 – Edmund Clark *2012 – Marcus Bleasdale *2013 – Derek Kendall *2014 – James Balog *2015 – Jean-Jacques Naudet *2016 – Nick Hedges *2017 – Siân Davey *2019 – Laia Abril *2020 – Poulomi Basu *2021 – Dexter McLean


J Dudley Johnston Award / Medal

According to the Society's website this is an "award for major achievement in the field of photographic criticism or the history of photography. To be awarded for sustained excellence over a period of time, or for a single outstanding publication". The recipients are:


Lumière Award

The Lumière Award is given for major achievement in British cinematography, video or animation.


RPS Member's Award (and Honorary Life Membership)

An award, established in 2005, given to an ordinary member who, in the opinion of Council, has shown extraordinary support for The Society over a sustained period.


Selwyn Award

This award is intended for those under-35 years who have conducted successful science-based research connected with imaging. Sponsored by the Imaging Science Group of the RSP, it was introduced in 1994 in memory of eminent photographic scientist E. W. H. Selwyn, who was the recipient of the Progress Medal in 1971 and the Williamson Research Award in 1936. *1994 – J. R. Palmer *1995 – A. Clarke *1996–1997 – Andrew Fitz *1998 – Adrian Ford *1999 – Juliet Rason *2000 – Sophie Triantaphillidou *2001 – Serguei Endrikhovski *2002 – Robin Jenkin *2003 – Ján Morovic *2004 – Efthimia Bilissi *2005 – Elizabeth Allen *2006 – James Sharpe *2007 – Christien J. Merrifield *2008 – Vien Cheung *2009 – Iris Sprow *2010 – Agnieszka Bialek *2011 – Toby P. Breckon *2012 – Anna Fricker *2013 – Ren Ng, Yi-Ren Ng *2014 – Wen Luo *2015 – ''Not awarded'' *2016 – Gaurav Gupta *2017 – Lounis Chermak *2018 – Emma Talbot *2019 – Tobias Houlton *2020 – Dr Maria Castaneyra-Ruiz *2021 – Dr Carolyn Erolin


Vic Odden Award

According to the Society's website this is an "award offered for a notable achievement in the art of photography by a British photographer aged 35 or under, endowed in memory of Vic Odden". Recipients of the Vic Odden Award: *1999 – Paul Lowe *2000 – Harriet Logan *2001 – Paul M. Smith (photographer), Paul M. Smith *2002 – Donovan Wylie *2003 – Hannah Starkey *2004 – Adam Broomberg & Oliver Chanarin *2005 – Tom Craig (photographer), Tom Craig *2006 – Stephen Gill (photographer), Stephen Gill *2007 – Simon Roberts (photographer), Simon Roberts *2008 – Alixandra Fazzina *2009 – James Mollison *2010 – Olivia Arthur *2011 – Venetia Dearden *2012 – Laura Pannack *2013 – Kate Peters *2014 – Jon Tonks *2015 – Matilda Temperley *2016 – Chloe Dewe Mathews *2017 – Jack Davison *2018 – Juno Calypso *2019 – Alix Marie *2020 – Daniel Castro Garcia *2021 – Sylvia Rossi


The Bill Wisden Fellowship of the Year

The Fellowship of the Year, inaugurated in 2012, was named after Bill Wisden for his 50-plus years service to the RSP's Distinctions. It is awarded for the most outstanding Fellowship of the year as decided by the Fellowship Board of The Society from more than 200 applications. Recipients have been:


Previous awards


Colin Ford Award

The RPS established the annual Colin Ford Award in 2003 for contributions to curatorship. It was named after the first director of the UK's National Museum of Photography, Film and Television (now the National Science and Media Museum), in
Bradford Bradford is a city and the administrative centre of the City of Bradford district in West Yorkshire, England. The city is in the Pennines' eastern foothills on the banks of the Bradford Beck. Bradford had a population of 349,561 at the 2011 ...
, Colin Ford (curator), Colin Ford CBE. It has not been offered since 2015. Recipients were: *2003 – Paul Goodman, Brian Liddy, Dr Amanda Nevill HonFRPS, Russell Roberts *2004 – Professor Raymond P Clark ASIS HonFRPS, John R Page HonFRPS *2005 – Philippa Wright *2006 – Jane Fletcher *2007 – Gregory Hobson *2008 – Toni Booth *2009 – Pete James *2010 – John Falconer *2011 – Dr Dusan Stulik & Art Kaplan *2012 – Stephen Perloff *2013 – Dr Claude W Sui *2014 – Dr Sophie Gordon *2015 – Els Barents


Davies Medal

The Davies Medal was instituted in 1998 and was awarded until 2015 "for a significant contribution in the digital field of imaging science". Sponsored by Kodak European Research and Development, the medal was in memory of Dr E. R. Davies, who was a former Research Director of their Harrow Laboratories. Recipients were: *1998 – Kai Krause *1999 – Dr Michael Kriss *2000 – Stephen Watt-Smith *2001 – Professor David Whittaker *2002 – Dr Ghassan Alusi *2003 – Professor M. Ronnier Luo *2004 – Dr Peter Burns *2005 – Dr David Saunders *2006 – Professor Lindsay MacDonald *2007 – Professor Mark D. Fairchild *2008 – Professor Stephen Westland *2009 – Professor *2010 – Dr Mark Lythgoe *2011 – Dr Phil Green *2012 – Dr Sophie Triantaphillidou, ASIS, FRPS *2013 – Dr John D. Meyer *2014 – Peter Lawrence *2015 – Alessandro Rizzi * ''No longer awarded''


Saxby Medal / Saxby Award

An award, no longer awarded, which was given for achievement in the field of three-dimensional imaging, endowed by Graham Saxby Hon FRPS "in appreciation of the benefits of 50 years membership of The Society". *1998 – Professor S. A. Benton *1999 – David Burder *2000 – Professor Tung H. Jeong *2001 – Hans Bjelkhagen *2002 – Professor Nicholas Phillips *2003 – Jeff Blyth *2004 – Jonathan Ross *2005 – Robert Munday *2006 – Steve McGrew *2007 – Dayton Taylor *2008 – ''Not awarded'' *2009 – Professor Martin Richardson *2010 – Dr Trevor J. Maternaghan *2011 – David Huson *2012 – Dr Brian May CBE *2013 – Dr Carl Jones *2015 – Masuji Suto


Arms


See also

* List of European art awards * British Institute of Professional Photography


References


Further reading

There is no published history of the Society but the following provide historical background and partial histories. mainly of the early history of the Society. * Jane Fletcher, "'Un Embarras de Richesses': Making the Most of the Royal Photographic Society Collection, 1970–1980", ''Photography & Culture'', vol. 3, no. 2 (July 2010), pp. 133–152. * John Hannavy (editor), ''Encyclopedia of Nineteenth-Century Photography'', London: Routledge, 2008. * Tom Hopkinson, ''Treasures of the Royal Photographic Society, 1839–1919'', London: William Heinemann Ltd, 1980. * J. Dudley Johnston, ''The Story of the RPS'' [1853–1869], London: The Royal Photographic Society, 1946. * Marian Kamlish, ‘Claudet, Fenton and the Photographic Society’, ''History of Photography'', 26 (4), Winter 2002, pp. 296–306. * Michael Pritchard,
"The interchange of thought and experience among Photographers". 1853 and the founding of the Photographic Society"
''RPS Journal'', 156 (1), February 2013, pp. 38–41. * Grace Seiberling with Carolyn Bloore, ''Amateurs, Photography, and the mid-Victorian Imagination'', London: Chicago University Press, 1986. * Roger Taylor, ''All the Mighty World. The Photographs of Roger Fenton, 1852–1860''. London: Yale University Press, 2004. * Roger Taylor, ''Impressed by Light. British Photographs from Paper Negatives, 1840–1860'', London: Yale University Press, 2007. * Roger Taylor, "Claudet, Fenton and the Photographic Society", ''History of Photography'', 27 (4), Winter 2003, pp. 386–388 * Pamela Roberts, ''Photogenic: from the collection of the Royal Photographic Society'', London: Scriptum Editions, 2000.


External links

*
Members of the Royal Photographic Society, 1853–1901

V&A Museum collection
contains many images from the Royal Photographic Society's collections

– about 1994 joint exhibition with United States Library of Congress * {{authority control Photography organizations established in the 19th century Learned societies of the United Kingdom Arts organizations established in 1853 1853 establishments in the United Kingdom British photography organisations Educational charities based in the United Kingdom Organisations based in Bristol Organisations based in the United Kingdom with royal patronage Photography museums and galleries in England