Royal Band Of The Belgian Guides
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The Royal Band of the Belgian Guides ( nl, Groot Harmonieorkest van de Belgische Gidsen, french: Musique Royale des Guides) is the premier musical component of the
Belgian Army The Land Component ( nl, Landcomponent, french: Composante terre) is the land branch of the Belgian Armed Forces. The King of the Belgians is the commander in chief. The current chief of staff of the Land Component is Major-General Pierre Gérard. ...
(Land Component). It is the largest and oldest of the three professional military bands of the
Belgian Armed Forces The Belgian Defense Forces ( nl, Defensie; french: La Défense) is the national military of Belgium. The King of the Belgians is the commander-in-chief of the Armed Forces. The Belgian Armed Forces was established after Belgium became indepen ...
. It formerly served as the regimental band of the
Guides Regiment The 1st Guides Regiment (french: 1e Régiment des Guides, nl, 1e Regiment Gidsen) was an armoured regiment of the Belgian Army. Previously amalgamated with the 1st Regiment Chasseurs à cheval (2004), in 2011 the regiment was amalgamated with 2 ...
from 2004 to 2011. The combined ensemble is composed of over 100 musicians, including a 19-member bugle platoon.


Overview

The band originated in August 1832, by order of King
Leopold I of Belgium * nl, Leopold Joris Christiaan Frederik * en, Leopold George Christian Frederick , image = NICAISE Leopold ANV.jpg , caption = Portrait by Nicaise de Keyser, 1856 , reign = 21 July 1831 – , predecessor = Erasme Loui ...
, as the Royal Band of the 1st Guides Regiment. The King commissioned Jean-Valentin Bender as band master. The formation accompanied the royal couple to formal events. As a result, it gained the title of ''Musique Particulière du Roi'' (''Private Music Band of the King''). The success of the band was immediate and it was soon regarded as one of the best music formations in
Europe Europe is a large peninsula conventionally considered a continent in its own right because of its great physical size and the weight of its history and traditions. Europe is also considered a Continent#Subcontinents, subcontinent of Eurasia ...
. In the 20 year period between the two World Wars, the band gained an international reputation, as well as a domestic notability that it has never experienced before. Under the baton of Arthur Prévost, it conducted an official tour of the
United States The United States of America (U.S.A. or USA), commonly known as the United States (U.S. or US) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territorie ...
in 1929, being received by President
Herbert Hoover Herbert Clark Hoover (August 10, 1874 – October 20, 1964) was an American politician who served as the 31st president of the United States from 1929 to 1933 and a member of the Republican Party, holding office during the onset of the Gr ...
in the
White House The White House is the official residence and workplace of the president of the United States. It is located at 1600 Pennsylvania Avenue NW in Washington, D.C., and has been the residence of every U.S. president since John Adams in 1800. ...
. The 18 Days' Campaign severely damaged the band's structure, with most band members being sent into exile in the
United Kingdom The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom (UK) or Britain, is a country in Europe, off the north-western coast of the continental mainland. It comprises England, Scotland, Wales and North ...
. On 4 September 1944, the band was honored by the
Belgian people Belgians ( nl, Belgen; french: Belges; german: Belgier) are people identified with the Belgium, Kingdom of Belgium, a federation, federal state in Western Europe. As Belgium is a multinational state, this connection may be residential, legal, h ...
in a special performance, following the country's
liberation Liberation or liberate may refer to: Film and television * ''Liberation'' (film series), a 1970–1971 series about the Great Patriotic War * "Liberation" (''The Flash''), a TV episode * "Liberation" (''K-9''), an episode Gaming * '' Liberati ...
by allied forces. In early 1957, Simon Poulain went into retirement and on 11 February 1957, the Minister of National Defense appointed Lieutenant Karel Torfs to succeed him. By 1962, the band had conducted over 1,000 concerts in Belgium, and by 1985, had successfully participated in a number of major international festivals. On 16 June 2007 François De Ridder, who had been the bandmaster for only 4 years, was killed in
Zellik Zellik is an urbanised town with over 8,000 inhabitants in the municipality of Asse, in the province of Flemish Brabant, Belgium. As a suburb on the northwest edge of Brussels, it is separated from the rest of the agglomeration by the R0 ring road ...
while carrying out an assignment as an volunteer firefighter in the city. All band members have received a first prize at one of the country's Royal Conservatories, with some of them being teachers at such institutions. Furthermore, all members of the band are trained Belgian infantrymen.


List of directors

The post of commander of the band is also concurrent to the post of the Inspector General of the Belgian Armed Forces Bands. * 1832–1873: Jean-Valentin Bender (nl) (1801–1873) * 1873–1892: Jean-Michel Frédéric Staps (1810–1898) * 1892–1901: Julien-Jean Simar (1852–1903) * 1901–1918: Léon Walpot (nl) (1852–1928) * 1918–1945:
Arthur Prévost Arthur is a common male given name of Brythonic origin. Its popularity derives from it being the name of the legendary hero King Arthur. The etymology is disputed. It may derive from the Celtic ''Artos'' meaning “Bear”. Another theory, more wi ...
(nl) (1888–1967) * 1945–1946: René De Ceuninck (1893–1973) * 1946–1948:
Franz Wangermée Franz may refer to: People * Franz (given name) * Franz (surname) Places * Franz (crater), a lunar crater * Franz, Ontario, a railway junction and unorganized town in Canada * Franz Lake, in the state of Washington, United States – see Fran ...
(nl) (1894–1967) * 1948–1957:
Simon Poulain Simon may refer to: People * Simon (given name), including a list of people and fictional characters with the given name Simon * Simon (surname), including a list of people with the surname Simon * Eugène Simon, French naturalist and the genus ...
(nl) (1906–2004) * 1957–1961:
Karel Torfs Karel may refer to: People * Karel (given name) * Karel (surname) * Charles Karel Bouley, talk radio personality known on air as Karel * Christiaan Karel Appel, Dutch painter Business * Karel Electronics, a Turkish electronics manufacturer * Gr ...
(nl) (1912–2002) * 1962–1985:
Yvon Ducène Yvon may refer to: * Yvon (given name), a masculine given name * Yvon (surname), a surname See also * Chapelle-Yvon * Evon * Ivon * Jaille-Yvon * Pierre-Yvon * Yvan * Yvonne (disambiguation) Yvonne is a female given name. Yvonne may also ...
(nl) (born 1928) * 1985–2003:
Norbert Nozy Norbert H. J. Nozy (born 9 September 1952 in Halen, Belgium) is a contemporary Belgian conductor, music educator, and classical saxophonist. Education Nozy was introduced to music at a young age through his father, Norbert Nozy, who was in a loc ...
(born 1952) * 2003–2007: François De Ridder (nl) (1951–2007) * 2007–2008: Dirk Acquet * 2008–present: Yves Segers (nl) (born 1978)
:: (interlanguage link
ISO 639-1 ISO 639-1:2002, ''Codes for the representation of names of languages—Part 1: Alpha-2 code'', is the first part of the ISO 639 series of international standards for language codes. Part 1 covers the registration of two-letter codes. There are 18 ...
code: nl =
Dutch Dutch commonly refers to: * Something of, from, or related to the Netherlands * Dutch people () * Dutch language () Dutch may also refer to: Places * Dutch, West Virginia, a community in the United States * Pennsylvania Dutch Country People E ...
,
Flemish Flemish (''Vlaams'') is a Low Franconian dialect cluster of the Dutch language. It is sometimes referred to as Flemish Dutch (), Belgian Dutch ( ), or Southern Dutch (). Flemish is native to Flanders, a historical region in northern Belgium; ...
)


References


External links


Official Website

Belgian National Anthem — The Royal Anthem Band

The Belgian National Anthem (Trilingual Version) — Scala & Kolacny Brothers and the Royal Symphonic Band of the Belgian Guides

Royal Symphonic Band of the Belgian Guides

De Koninklijke Muziekkapel der Gidsen - Musique Royal des Guides
{{Authority control Army units and formations of Belgium Military bands Wind bands Belgian ceremonial units Musical groups established in the 1790s Belgian classical music groups