Royal Association For Deaf People
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The Royal Association for Deaf people (RAD) is a British
charitable The practice of charity is the voluntary giving of help to those in need, as a humanitarian act, unmotivated by self-interest. There are a number of philosophies about charity, often associated with religion. Etymology The word ''charity'' or ...
organisation whose mission is to promote the welfare and interests of
Deaf Deafness has varying definitions in cultural and medical contexts. In medical contexts, the meaning of deafness is hearing loss that precludes a person from understanding spoken language, an Audiology, audiological condition. In this context it ...
people. It is a Deaf-led organisation. Using uppercase letter "D" in deaf refers to the group of deaf people who share a language and culture and whose first or preferred language is
sign language Sign languages (also known as signed languages) are languages that use the visual-manual modality to convey meaning, instead of spoken words. Sign languages are expressed through manual articulation in combination with non-manual markers. Sign l ...
". Lowercase "d" in deaf refers to the audiological condition of not hearing.


History

RAD is the oldest British organisation for adult deaf people. It was founded in 1841 as the Institution of providing Employment, Relief and Religious Instruction for the Adult Deaf and Dumb. In 1876
Queen Victoria Victoria (Alexandrina Victoria; 24 May 1819 – 22 January 1901) was Queen of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland from 20 June 1837 until Death and state funeral of Queen Victoria, her death in 1901. Her reign of 63 years and 21 ...
agreed to become the organisation's patron and it became the Royal Association in Aid of the Deaf and Dumb (RADD). In 1986 its name changed to the Royal Association in aid of Deaf People. The charity retains a strong base of Deaf clubs across London and the South East.


Services

RAD services cover the following areas: Legal, Advocacy and Employment Services - RAD supports Deaf people to achieve independence and help them with understanding rights and finances. It provides employment and legal advice, and specialist support for Deaf people from black and ethnic minority communities. The charity's legal service started in 2007. Over the four years to 2011, it supported "nearly 1,500 cases, with employment, welfare benefits, discrimination and housing the most in-demand areas of law". Children, Families and Youth Service - RAD provides activities and support groups for families with parents and/or children who are deaf or hard or hearing. It also runs activities which give deaf teenagers skills and confidence for adulthood. Deaf Community Development - By working with Deaf clubs and other self-help groups, RAD provides Deaf people with places to meet as well as social and leisure activities. Interpreting - RAD provides high quality British Sign Language/English Interpreters, Deafblind Interpreters, Lipspeakers, Note-takers and Speech to Text Reporters. There is also an ''emergency service'' that is available 24 hours a day, 365 days a year. Social Care - Specialist support is provided for Deaf people who are old, or have ''learning disabilities'' and/or ''mental health challenges''... and ''the people who care for them''. Specialist Church and Chaplaincy services - The RAD has worked with the
Diocese of London The Diocese of London forms part of the Church of England's Province of Canterbury in England. It lies directly north of the Thames. For centuries the diocese covered a vast tract and bordered the dioceses of Norwich and Lincoln to the north ...
in the provision of chaplaincy services for deaf and deaf blind people in
London London is the capital and largest city of England and the United Kingdom, with a population of just under 9 million. It stands on the River Thames in south-east England at the head of a estuary down to the North Sea, and has been a majo ...
. A full-time priest is employed as Chaplain to the Deaf community in London, and for almost 150 years, the RAD maintained a specialist church and social centre,
St Saviour's Centre for the Deaf St Thomas Syriac Orthodox Cathedral Acton is a Syriac Orthodox Cathedral in Acton, London, England, formerly known as St Saviour's Centre for the Deaf Anglican church, which was a social centre for deaf people, and the first and only purpose-bui ...
, at
Acton Acton may refer to: Places Antarctica * Mount Acton Australia * Acton, Australian Capital Territory, a suburb of Canberra * Acton, Tasmania, a suburb of Burnie * Acton Park, Tasmania, a suburb of Hobart, Tasmania, formerly known as Acton Canada ...
from which the Deaf Chaplain worked. Opening in 1873, and moving to the Acton site in 1925, the church provided a focus for worship, teaching, and social activities across the capital. St Saviour's was the only English church ever designed specifically for the Deaf community, in both its architecture, and its fixtures and fittings. St Saviour's church was owned by the RAD,Diocese of London Deaf Church bids farewell to old friends and heralds new era
Diocese of London.
but owing to loss of funding the St Saviour's church and centre closed at the end of September 2014.


References


External links


Official website
* {{Authority control 1841 establishments in the United Kingdom Charities for disabled people based in the United Kingdom Disability rights organizations Deafness rights organizations Deaf culture in the United Kingdom Deafness charities