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''The Royal American Magazine, or Universal Repository of Instruction and Amusement'' (January 1774 – March 1775) was a short-lived monthly periodical published in
Boston Boston (), officially the City of Boston, is the state capital and most populous city of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, as well as the cultural and financial center of the New England region of the United States. It is the 24th- mo ...
,
Massachusetts Massachusetts (Massachusett language, Massachusett: ''Muhsachuweesut assachusett writing systems, məhswatʃəwiːsət'' English: , ), officially the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, is the most populous U.S. state, state in the New England ...
, by Isaiah Thomas and later by Joseph Greenleaf. It supported
patriot A patriot is a person with the quality of patriotism. Patriot may also refer to: Political and military groups United States * Patriot (American Revolution), those who supported the cause of independence in the American Revolution * Patriot m ...
and revolutionary sentiment in the Colonies against the
Kingdom of Great Britain The Kingdom of Great Britain (officially Great Britain) was a Sovereign state, sovereign country in Western Europe from 1 May 1707 to the end of 31 December 1800. The state was created by the 1706 Treaty of Union and ratified by the Acts of ...
, and had contributors that included
John Hancock John Hancock ( – October 8, 1793) was an American Founding Father, merchant, statesman, and prominent Patriot of the American Revolution. He served as president of the Second Continental Congress and was the first and third Governor of the ...
and
Paul Revere Paul Revere (; December 21, 1734 O.S. (January 1, 1735 N.S.)May 10, 1818) was an American silversmith, engraver, early industrialist, Sons of Liberty member, and Patriot and Founding Father. He is best known for his midnight ride to ale ...
.


History

In 1773, Thomas solicited subscribers to the proposed magazine, placing advertisements in local New England newspapers such as ''
The Boston News-Letter ''The Boston News-Letter'', first published on April 24, 1704, is regarded as the first continuously published newspaper in the colony of Massachusetts. It was heavily subsidized by the British government, with a limited circulation. All copies ...
''. The first issue appeared in January 1774. It included a mix of original work and pieces reprinted from the British press: "conventional essays; articles on politics, medicine, agriculture, education, literature, and religion, advice to the ladies; fiction; 'poetical essays;' and current events, including marriages, deaths and meteorological tables." "The title of the ''Royal American Magazine'' epitomizes the magazine's double nature: it both wanted to imitate the British models of polite literature...and to advance the cause of the American patriots" "Besides the usual variety of general literature, this work contains a faithful summary of the public transactions of Boston during that eventful year, and great value is added to the work by the public documents preserved in its pages," such as Thomas Hutchinson's ''History of the Colony of Massachusetts Bay.'' Despite its relative success, the magazine ceased in March 1775. "The general distress and commotion in the town, occasioned by the operation of the act of the British parliament to blockade the port of Boston, obliged him to discontinue it ... much to the injury of his pecuniary interest." The ''Royal American Magazine'' was "the last of the periodicals of Boston under the provincial governors."Ebenezer Smith Thomas. Reminiscences of the Last Sixty-five Years: Commencing with the Battle of Lexington. 1840; v.1, p.26.


Image gallery

Image:1774 Boston byPaulRevere RoyalAmericanMagazine.png, "A view of the town of Boston with several ships of war in the harbour" by Paul Revere, in ''Royal American Magazine'', January 1774. File:The able doctor, or America swallowing the bitter draught (NYPL Hades-248165-425086).jpg, "The able doctor, or American swallowing the bitter draught" by Paul Revere, in ''Royal American Magazine'', January 1774. Image:1774 SamAdams RoyalAmericanMagazine.jpg, Portrait of
Samuel Adams Samuel Adams ( – October 2, 1803) was an American statesman, political philosopher, and a Founding Father of the United States. He was a politician in colonial Massachusetts, a leader of the movement that became the American Revolution, and ...
Image:1774 RoyalAmericanMagazine July Greenleaf.png, Greenleaf's letter to subscribers, ca.June 1774 Image:1774 WaterSpout RoyalAmericanMagazine02774001.jpg, Copy after illustration originally published in
Benjamin Franklin Benjamin Franklin ( April 17, 1790) was an American polymath who was active as a writer, scientist, inventor, statesman, diplomat, printer, publisher, and political philosopher. Encyclopædia Britannica, Wood, 2021 Among the leading inte ...
's ''
Experiments and Observations on Electricity ''Experiments and Observations on Electricity'' is a mid-eighteenth century book consisting of letters from Benjamin Franklin. These letters concerned Franklin's discoveries about the behavior of electricity, based on experimentation and scient ...
'', London, 1774; in ''Royal American Magazine'', Sept. 1774. Image:1774 HillTops RoyalAmericanMagazine no8.png, "The Hill Tops, a New Hunting Song," in ''Royal American Magazine'' no.8. Image:1774 November RoyalAmericanMagazine.jpg, ''Royal American Magazine'', November 1774, "printed and sold at Greeleaf's printing office in Union-Street," Boston Image:Bees RoyalAmericanMagazine02784003.jpg, Copy after illustration originally published in ''Universal Magazine'', June 1768; in ''Royal American Magazine'', December 1774.


References


Further reading

{{commons category, Royal American Magazine * Frank Luther Mott. ''Royal American Magazine'
A History of American Magazines
Volume I, 1741-1850. Harvard U.P., 1930; p. 83+ * Edward W. R. Pitcher. ''The Royal American magazine, 1774-1775 : an annotated catalogue''. Lewiston, N.Y. ; Lampeter : E. Mellen Press, c2001. (Studies in British and American magazines v. 12). 18th century in Boston 1775 disestablishments in the Thirteen Colonies 1770s in the Thirteen Colonies Monthly magazines published in the United States Defunct magazines published in the United States Magazines established in 1774 Magazines disestablished in 1775 Magazines published in Boston