Roy Shaw (politician)
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Roy Edwin Shaw (21 July 1925 – 4 January 2008) was a Labour Party politician in
London London is the capital and largest city of England and the United Kingdom, with a population of just under 9 million. It stands on the River Thames in south-east England at the head of a estuary down to the North Sea, and has been a majo ...
, England. He was the Leader of
Camden London Borough Council Camden London Borough Council is the local authority for the London Borough of Camden in Greater London, England. It is a London borough council, one of 32 in the United Kingdom capital of London. Camden is divided into 18 wards, each electing th ...
from 1975 to 1982, serving on Camden Council and its predecessor councils continuously for 51 years until just before his death, making him the longest-serving councillor in the UK. Shaw was known nationally as an expert on local government.


Early life and education

Roy Shaw was born in 1925 to Edwin Victor and Edith Lily Shaw in
Hampstead Hampstead () is an area in London, which lies northwest of Charing Cross, and extends from Watling Street, the A5 road (Roman Watling Street) to Hampstead Heath, a large, hilly expanse of parkland. The area forms the northwest part of the Lon ...
as the only son in a family of six children. His family home was in Highfield Road,
West Hampstead West Hampstead is an area in the London Borough of Camden in north-west London. Mainly defined by the railway stations of the same name, it is situated between Childs Hill to the north, Frognal and Hampstead to the north-east, Swiss Cottage to ...
. He was educated at Emmanuel Infant School and Beckford Junior School, before winning a scholarship to William Ellis, which was a grammar school at the time. His academic ambitions were stalled by his father's sudden death, and Shaw left school aged 16 to work as a clerk for the tobacconist W.D. & H.O. Wills. Shaw joined the army in December 1943, during the
Second World War World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposin ...
. After six weeks' basic training, he joined the
Royal Armoured Corps The Royal Armoured Corps is the component of the British Army, that together with the Household Cavalry provides its armour capability, with vehicles such as the Challenger 2 Tank and the Scimitar Reconnaissance Vehicle. It includes most of the A ...
, and in August 1944, was sent to France with a tank as a reinforcement. He was at the forefront of efforts to liberate the occupied country. It was later said by his council colleagues that "his experience of war gave him the desire to help others and led him into politics." Shaw joked about his service: "Army life was tough, but good training for Camden Labour Group meetings in the 1970s and 1980s." It was not until 1947 that Shaw was demobbed, whereupon he applied to become a civilian intelligence officer. Whilst at William Ellis, he had learnt German, and he was thus posted to Germany, where he helped to gather information on the British-Russian border. He served in the army until 1952.


Career

Shaw joined the Labour Party in 1948, and was involved in the 1951 general election in
Hampstead Hampstead () is an area in London, which lies northwest of Charing Cross, and extends from Watling Street, the A5 road (Roman Watling Street) to Hampstead Heath, a large, hilly expanse of parkland. The area forms the northwest part of the Lon ...
. In 1952, he moved to
Kentish Town Kentish Town is an area of northwest London, England in the London Borough of Camden, immediately north of Camden Town. Less than four miles north of central London, Kentish Town has good transport connections and is situated close to the ope ...
, and became secretary of Hampstead
Constituency Labour Party __NOTOC__ A constituency Labour Party (CLP) is an organisation of members of the British Labour Party who live in a particular parliamentary constituency. In England and Wales, CLP boundaries coincide with those for UK parliamentary constituenc ...
. He became a councillor in the
Metropolitan Borough of Hampstead Hampstead was a civil parish and metropolitan borough in London, England. It was an ancient parish in the county of Middlesex, governed by an administrative vestry. The parish was included in the area of responsibility of the Metropolitan Board ...
in 1956, representing the Kilburn ward and serving on the borough until 1962. He was an alderman in the
Metropolitan Borough of St Pancras St Pancras was a civil parish and metropolitan borough in London, England. It was an ancient parish in the county of Middlesex, governed by an administrative vestry. The parish was included in the area of responsibility of the Metropolitan Boa ...
, a borough which he was a member of from 1962 to 1965. These were two of the three boroughs which were merged to create Camden Council in 1965. Shaw was elected to represent the safe Labour ward of Grafton in
1964 Events January * January 1 – The Federation of Rhodesia and Nyasaland is dissolved. * January 5 - In the first meeting between leaders of the Roman Catholic and Orthodox churches since the fifteenth century, Pope Paul VI and Patriarch ...
and was re-elected in the ward at each subsequent election. In 1965, he became chief whip and deputy leader, roles he held until 1973. He was also chairman of the Planning Committee from 1967 to 1968, and chairman of the Finance Committee from 1971 to 1974. The following year, he was made leader of the council. Shaw became the leader of the Labour group and of the council on the resignation of
Frank Dobson Frank Gordon Dobson (15 March 1940 – 11 November 2019) was a British Labour Party politician. As Member of Parliament (MP) for Holborn and St. Pancras from 1979 to 2015, he served in the Cabinet as Secretary of State for Health from 1997 ...
. He led Labour into the
1978 Events January * January 1 – Air India Flight 855, a Boeing 747 passenger jet, crashes off the coast of Bombay, killing 213. * January 5 – Bülent Ecevit, of Republican People's Party, CHP, forms the new government of Turkey (42nd go ...
and
1982 Events January * January 1 – In Malaysia and Singapore, clocks are adjusted to the same time zone, UTC+8 (GMT+8.00). * January 13 – Air Florida Flight 90 crashes shortly after takeoff into the 14th Street bridges, 14th Street Bridge in ...
elections, both of which they narrowly won. He was replaced as leader the day after the 1982 election by Phil Turner. From 1990 to 1994, Shaw was the council's deputy leader. Shaw was vice-chairman of the
Association of Metropolitan Authorities The Local Government Association (LGA) is the national membership body for local authorities. Its core membership is made up of 339 English councils and the 22 Welsh councils through the Welsh Local Government Association.   The LGA is p ...
from 1979 to 1983. He also served as deputy chairman and leader of the Labour Party on the London Boroughs Association. From 1999 to 2000, Shaw was Camden's mayor. He was elected to represent
Haverstock Haverstock is an area of the London Borough of Camden: specifically the east of Belsize Park, north of Chalk Farm and west of Kentish Town. It is centred on Queens Crescent and Malden Road. Gospel Oak is to the north, Camden Town to the south. ...
, Grafton's successor ward, in
2002 File:2002 Events Collage.png, From left, clockwise: The 2002 Winter Olympics are held in Salt Lake City; Queen Elizabeth The Queen Mother and her daughter Princess Margaret, Countess of Snowdon die; East Timor gains East Timor independence, indepe ...
and
2006 File:2006 Events Collage V1.png, From top left, clockwise: The 2006 Winter Olympics open in Turin; Twitter is founded and launched by Jack Dorsey; The Nintendo Wii is released; Montenegro 2006 Montenegrin independence referendum, votes to declare ...
(when he almost lost his seat). He resigned from office in 2007 and was made the borough's first Honorary Alderman by the council in June that year, in a
town hall In local government, a city hall, town hall, civic centre (in the UK or Australia), guildhall, or a municipal building (in the Philippines), is the chief administrative building of a city, town, or other municipality. It usually houses ...
ceremony which he was too ill to attend. There were tributes from the then-
Mayor of London The mayor of London is the chief executive of the Greater London Authority. The role was created in 2000 after the 1998 Greater London Authority referendum, Greater London devolution referendum in 1998, and was the first Directly elected may ...
Ken Livingstone Kenneth Robert Livingstone (born 17 June 1945) is an English politician who served as the Leader of the Greater London Council (GLC) from 1981 until the council was abolished in 1986, and as Mayor of London from the creation of the office i ...
,
Culture Secretary The secretary of state for digital, culture, media and sport, also referred to as the culture secretary, is a secretary of state in the Government of the United Kingdom, with overall responsibility for strategy and policy across the Department f ...
Tessa Jowell Tessa Jane Helen Douglas Jowell, Baroness Jowell, (; 18 September 1947 – 12 May 2018) was a British Labour Party politician and life peer who served as the Member of Parliament (MP) for Dulwich and West Norwood, previously Dulwich, from 199 ...
(herself a former Camden councillor),
Holborn and St Pancras Holborn and St Pancras () is a parliamentary constituency in Greater London that was created in 1983. It has been represented in the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom since 2015 by Sir Keir Starmer, the current Leade ...
MP Frank Dobson and Lord Clarke of Hampstead. Shaw worked for ''Tribune'' magazine. However, he was a leading "moderate", including being a founding member of the
Labour Solidarity Campaign The Labour Solidarity Campaign was a British political organisation associated with the Labour Party, founded in February 1981. Born out of the right wing of the Labour Party's struggles with its left wing, it saw itself as protecting the mainst ...
and backing
Roy Hattersley Roy Sydney George Hattersley, Baron Hattersley, (born 28 December 1932) is a British Labour Party politician, author and journalist from Sheffield. He was MP for Birmingham Sparkbrook for over 32 years from 1964 to 1997, and served as Depu ...
's ultimately unsuccessful campaign to be leader of the party. During his political career, he sat on a number of boards and committees, including as a part-time member of the
London Electricity Board The London Electricity Board was the public sector utility company responsible for the supply and distribution of electricity to domestic, commercial and industrial consumers in London prior to 1990. It also sold and made available for hire and ...
from 1977 to 1983. He was also a member of the Transport Users' Consultative Committee for London (1974–80). Shaw was part of the Advisory Committee on Local Government Audit from 1979 to 1982, and subsequently, the Audit Commission (1983–91), which he played a key role in the foundation of. Shaw was awarded an OBE in 1991 for his work in setting up the Audit Commission. From 1978 to 1984, Shaw was a member of the Consultative Council on Local Government Finances, and he was chairman of Camden Training Centre from 1990 to 1999. He sat on the
London Fire and Civil Defence Authority London Fire and Civil Defence Authority (LFCDA) was the fire authority of Greater London from 1 April 1986 to 3 July 2000. It replaced the Greater London Council as fire authority when it was abolished. The LFCDA was a joint authority, made up o ...
as its deputy leader from 1999 to 2000. Shaw was a member of the
London Fire and Emergency Planning Authority The London Fire and Emergency Planning Authority (LFEPA) was a functional body of the Greater London Authority (GLA), established under the Greater London Authority Act 1999. Its principal purpose was to run the London Fire Brigade. The 17 members ...
from 2000 to 2007; during this time, he was its vice chairman (2000–03) and deputy chairman (2003–04).


Personal life and death

Shaw never married, but was "well known for his eye for the ladies". Outside of his work, he enjoyed ''
The Guardian ''The Guardian'' is a British daily newspaper. It was founded in 1821 as ''The Manchester Guardian'', and changed its name in 1959. Along with its sister papers ''The Observer'' and ''The Guardian Weekly'', ''The Guardian'' is part of the Gu ...
''s cryptic crossword and opera music. He listed his recreations in ''Who's Who'' as "Listening to music; entertaining attractive women". He lived in a small bedsit on Malden Road, but moved out in his later years, being cared for first at a home on Wellesley Road and subsequently at Ascham Court in Kentish Town. Shaw died aged 82 on 4 January 2008, survived by his remaining sister, Pam.


Legacy

In July 2008, Camden Council named a new call centre and computer headquarters in South End Green after Shaw. The building is called The Roy Shaw Centre.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Shaw, Roy 1925 births 2008 deaths British Army personnel Councillors in the London Borough of Camden Labour Party (UK) councillors Leaders of local authorities of England