According to the discography in ''The Authorized Roy Orbison'',
''Roy Orbison at the Rock House'' is the 1st
album
An album is a collection of audio recordings issued on compact disc (CD), Phonograph record, vinyl, audio tape, or another medium such as Digital distribution#Music, digital distribution. Albums of recorded sound were developed in the early ...
by
Orbison on the
Sun Records
Sun Records is an American independent record label founded by producer Sam Phillips in Memphis, Tennessee in February 1952. Sun was the first label to record Elvis Presley, Charlie Rich, Roy Orbison, Jerry Lee Lewis, Carl Perkins, and Johnny C ...
label in 1961 (Orbison's second LP release), at a time when Orbison had already moved to the
Monument
A monument is a type of structure that was explicitly created to commemorate a person or event, or which has become relevant to a social group as a part of their remembrance of historic times or cultural heritage, due to its artistic, his ...
label. Sun Records owner
Sam Phillips
Samuel Cornelius Phillips (January 5, 1923 – July 30, 2003) was an American record producer. He was the founder of Sun Records and Sun Studio in Memphis, Tennessee, where he produced recordings by Elvis Presley, Roy Orbison, Jerry Lee Lewis, ...
had a collection of songs Orbison had recorded at Sun between 1956 and '58. Phillips capitalized on the national recognition Orbison had achieved at Monument through three major hit
singles
Singles are people not in a committed relationship.
Singles may also refer to:
Film and television
* ''Singles'' (miniseries), a 1984 Australian television series
* ''Singles'' (1992 film), written and directed by Cameron Crowe
* ''Singles'' ...
in 1960 and '61 that had gone to the top of the
Billboard
A billboard (also called a hoarding in the UK and many other parts of the world) is a large outdoor advertising structure (a billing board), typically found in high-traffic areas such as alongside busy roads. Billboards present large advertise ...
charts.
Most of the songs on ''Roy Orbison at the Rock House'' were written by Orbison but the songwriting credits were assigned to Sam Phillips, and are in the traditional
rockabilly
Rockabilly is one of the earliest styles of rock and roll music. It dates back to the early 1950s in the United States, especially the Southern United States, South. As a genre it blends the sound of Western music (North America), Western music ...
style the Sun label was known for. Notable exceptions are compositions by other Sun artists
Harold Jenkins (better known as "Conway Twitty") and
Johnny Cash
John R. Cash (born J. R. Cash; February 26, 1932 – September 12, 2003) was an American country singer-songwriter. Much of Cash's music contained themes of sorrow, moral tribulation, and redemption, especially in the later stages of his ca ...
. "Rock House" is credited to Orbison and Jenkins.
For this release, all tracks except "Devil Doll" have been overdubbed with background vocals and/or additional instruments.
Track listing
This album was only released in US.
Personnel
;The Teen Kings
*
Roy Orbison
Roy Kelton Orbison (April 23, 1936 – December 6, 1988) was an American singer, songwriter, and musician known for his impassioned singing style, complex song structures, and dark, emotional ballads. His music was described by critics as ...
- lead vocals, lead guitar
*James Morrow - electric mandolin
*Jack Kennelley - double bass
*Johnny Wilson - acoustic guitar
*Billy Pat Ellis - drums
;Additional Musicians
*The Four Roses - backing vocals
unknown - guitar, bass, piano, drums; overdubbed guitars, bass, piano, drums, backing vocals
References
{{Authority control
Roy Orbison albums
1961 debut albums
Albums produced by Sam Phillips
Sun Records albums
Albums recorded at Sun Studio