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Roy Jankielsohn (born 3 December 1967) is a South African politician who has been the leader of the opposition in the
Free State Provincial Legislature The Free State Provincial Legislature is the primary legislative body of the South African province of Free State. It is unicameral in its composition, and elects the premier and the executive council from among the members of the leading party ...
since 2014. He has been the provincial leader of the Democratic Alliance (DA) in the Free State since 2020. From 2000 to 2006, Jankielsohn represented the DA and
Democratic Party Democratic Party most often refers to: *Democratic Party (United States) Democratic Party and similar terms may also refer to: Active parties Africa *Botswana Democratic Party *Democratic Party of Equatorial Guinea *Gabonese Democratic Party *Demo ...
in the
National Assembly In politics, a national assembly is either a unicameral legislature, the lower house of a bicameral legislature, or both houses of a bicameral legislature together. In the English language it generally means "an assembly composed of the repre ...
, where he was a member of
Tony Leon Anthony James Leon (born 15 December 1956) is a South African politician who served as leader of the opposition from 1999-2007 as leader of the Democratic Alliance (DA). He led the DA from its inception in 2000, until his retirement from lead ...
's shadow cabinet. In December 2006, he joined the Free State Provincial Legislature as leader of the DA caucus, a position he has held since then. He also served an earlier term as DA provincial leader from 2006 to 2012.


Early career and education

Born 3 December 1967, Jankielsohn grew up on a farm near
Steynsrus Steynsrus is a small farming town in the Free State province of South Africa that was founded in 1910 and named after the last president of the Orange Free State, Martinus Theunis Steyn. It is included under Moqhaka Local Municipality, the tier ...
in the former
Orange Free State The Orange Free State ( nl, Oranje Vrijstaat; af, Oranje-Vrystaat;) was an independent Boer sovereign republic under British suzerainty in Southern Africa during the second half of the 19th century, which ceased to exist after it was defeat ...
. He holds a
PhD PHD or PhD may refer to: * Doctor of Philosophy (PhD), an academic qualification Entertainment * '' PhD: Phantasy Degree'', a Korean comic series * ''Piled Higher and Deeper'', a web comic * Ph.D. (band), a 1980s British group ** Ph.D. (Ph.D. albu ...
in
political studies Political science is the scientific study of politics. It is a social science dealing with systems of governance and power, and the analysis of political activities, political thought, political behavior, and associated constitutions and la ...
from the University of the North West, and in December 2022, he completed a second PhD at the
University of the Free State The University of the Free State is a multi-campus public university in Bloemfontein, the capital of the Free State (province), Free State and the judicial capital of South Africa. It was first established as an institution of higher learning in ...
(UFS) – his sixth degree in total – with a dissertation on the governance of animal custodianship. Jankielsohn was formerly a lecturer at UFS. He entered politics in 1995, when he stood for the
Democratic Party Democratic Party most often refers to: *Democratic Party (United States) Democratic Party and similar terms may also refer to: Active parties Africa *Botswana Democratic Party *Democratic Party of Equatorial Guinea *Gabonese Democratic Party *Demo ...
(DP) as a candidate for election as a ward councillor in
Bloemfontein Bloemfontein, ( ; , "fountain of flowers") also known as Bloem, is one of South Africa's three capital cities and the capital of the Free State (province), Free State province. It serves as the country's judicial capital, along with legisla ...
, but he remained active in academia as a
peer reviewer Peer review is the evaluation of work by one or more people with similar competencies as the producers of the work ( peers). It functions as a form of self-regulation by qualified members of a profession within the relevant field. Peer review ...
and member of the advisory board at his former UFS department. He also holds the rank of
captain Captain is a title, an appellative for the commanding officer of a military unit; the supreme leader of a navy ship, merchant ship, aeroplane, spacecraft, or other vessel; or the commander of a port, fire or police department, election precinct, e ...
in an armoured
reserve Reserve or reserves may refer to: Places * Reserve, Kansas, a US city * Reserve, Louisiana, a census-designated place in St. John the Baptist Parish * Reserve, Montana, a census-designated place in Sheridan County * Reserve, New Mexico, a US vi ...
force unit of the
South African National Defence Force The South African National Defence Force (SANDF) comprises the Military, armed forces of South Africa. The commander of the SANDF is appointed by the President of South Africa from one of the Military branch, armed services. They are in turn a ...
.


National Assembly: 2000–2006

Jankielsohn joined the
National Assembly In politics, a national assembly is either a unicameral legislature, the lower house of a bicameral legislature, or both houses of a bicameral legislature together. In the English language it generally means "an assembly composed of the repre ...
on 12 June 2000, filling a casual vacancy in the DP's Free State caucus. As a member of the DP's federal council, he was involved in negotiations to establish the Democratic Alliance (DA), which originated as a multi-party opposition coalition. In March 2001, he was appointed to the shadow cabinet of DA leader
Tony Leon Anthony James Leon (born 15 December 1956) is a South African politician who served as leader of the opposition from 1999-2007 as leader of the Democratic Alliance (DA). He led the DA from its inception in 2000, until his retirement from lead ...
, who appointed Jankielsohn to replace Nic Clelland as his parliamentary counsellor. In the 2004 general election, Jankielsohn was ranked second on the DA's party regional party list for the Free State. He was re-elected and, now alongside
Sandra Botha Celia-Sandra Botha (born 25 February 1945) is a South African politician, who served as South Africa's Ambassador to the Czech Republic. She is the former Leader of the Opposition in the National Assembly, on behalf of the Democratic Alliance an ...
, continued as one of the party's two representatives in the Free State caucus. Also in 2004, he was elected as the chairperson of the Free State branch of the DA. In addition, he remained in Leon's shadow cabinet, now as spokesperson on safety and security; in that capacity, he was a prominent critic of Minister
Charles Nqakula Charles Nqakula (born 13 September 1942) is a South African politician who served as Minister of Defence from September 2008 to 2009. He also served as Minister for Safety and Security from May 2002 to September 2008. Nqakula is married to fo ...
. In a reshuffle in July 2006, he was moved to a new portfolio as spokesperson on
defence Defense or defence may refer to: Tactical, martial, and political acts or groups * Defense (military), forces primarily intended for warfare * Civil defense, the organizing of civilians to deal with emergencies or enemy attacks * Defense industr ...
. Later in 2006, upon the conclusion of his term as DA provincial chairperson, Jankielsohn was elected as provincial leader of the DA in the Free State. In the aftermath, on 1 December 2006, he resigned from his seat in the National Assembly in order to take up a seat in the
Free State Provincial Legislature The Free State Provincial Legislature is the primary legislative body of the South African province of Free State. It is unicameral in its composition, and elects the premier and the executive council from among the members of the leading party ...
; he swopped seats with former provincial legislator
Andries Botha Andries Botha may refer to: * Andries Botha (politician) Field Cornet Andries Botha was an influential leader of the Khoi people of Kat River, Cape Colony. Early life Little is known about his childhood. However, he was probably born at the end ...
.


Free State Legislature: 2006–present


DA caucus leader: 2006–present

Jankielsohn entered the Free State Provincial Legislature as leader of the DA's caucus in the province. Re-elected to a second term in the provincial legislature in
2009 File:2009 Events Collage V2.png, From top left, clockwise: The vertical stabilizer of Air France Flight 447 is pulled out from the Atlantic Ocean; Barack Obama becomes the first African American to become President of the United States; 2009 Iran ...
, he continued to serve as caucus leader even after September 2012, when he was succeeded as DA provincial leader by Patricia Kopane; because Kopane served in the National Assembly, he was allowed to retain his position at the head of the party in the provincial legislature. In the 2014 general election, the DA ousted the Congress of the People as the official opposition in the Free State Provincial Legislature, with a record five seats in the chamber. As Kopane remained in the National Assembly, Jankielsohn continued as the party's caucus leader and therefore became official leader of the opposition in the province, assisted by caucus chairperson James Letuka. Jankielsohn has retained that position since 2014, as the DA remained the official opposition after the 2019 general election. As leader of the opposition, Jankielsohn continued a campaign he had taken up earlier to attract the attention of law enforcement to alleged maladministration of the Vrede Dairy Project. He submitted three related complaints to the
Public Protector The Public Protector in South Africa is one of six independent state institutions set up by the country's Constitution to support and defend democracy. According to Section 181 of the Constitution: * These institutions are independent, and subje ...
between 2013 and 2016 and later testified about the project before the
Zondo Commission The Judicial Commission of Inquiry into Allegations of State Capture, Corruption and Fraud in the Public Sector including Organs of State, better known as the Zondo Commission or State Capture Commission, is a public inquiry established in Janu ...
.


DA provincial leader: 2020–present

In 2020, Kopane announced that she would not seek re-election to another term as DA provincial leader. At the party's provincial elective congress in November that year, Jankielsohn was elected to return to his former office to succeed her. He was re-elected unopposed in January 2023.


Personal life

He is married to Astrid Jankielsohn, who is an
entomologist Entomology () is the scientific study of insects, a branch of zoology. In the past the term "insect" was less specific, and historically the definition of entomology would also include the study of animals in other arthropod groups, such as arach ...
. They have one son and live on a farm outside
Bethlehem, Free State Bethlehem is a town in the eastern Free State province of South Africa that is situated on the Liebenbergs river (also called Liebenbergs Vlei) along a fertile valley just north of the Rooiberg Mountains on the N5 road. It is the fastest growin ...
.


References


External links

*
Roy Jankielsohn
at Democratic Alliance website {{DEFAULTSORT:Jankielsohn, Roy Living people 1967 births 21st-century South African politicians 20th-century South African politicians Politicians from the Free State (province) Members of the National Assembly of South Africa Members of the Free State Provincial Legislature Democratic Alliance (South Africa) politicians Democratic Party (South Africa) politicians North-West University alumni University of the Free State alumni