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Alice McLerran (born Alice van Kleek Enderton; 1933–2019) was an American anthropologist and author.


Biography

Alice van Kleek Enderton was born in
West Point, New York West Point is the oldest continuously occupied military post in the United States. Located on the Hudson River in New York, West Point was identified by General George Washington as the most important strategic position in America during the Ame ...
, on June 24, 1933. Her father, Herbert Enderton, was a Colonel in the U.S. Army. In 1950, the family lived in
Quito Quito (; qu, Kitu), formally San Francisco de Quito, is the capital and largest city of Ecuador, with an estimated population of 2.8 million in its urban area. It is also the capital of the province of Pichincha. Quito is located in a valley o ...
, Ecuador, where Enderton served as
military attaché A military attaché is a military expert who is attached to a diplomatic mission, often an embassy. This type of attaché post is normally filled by a high-ranking military officer, who retains a commission while serving with an embassy. Opport ...
to the U.S. embassy. While there, McLerran befriended art dealer Luce de Peron and her later husband, painter
Oswaldo Guayasamín Oswaldo Guayasamín (July 6, 1919 – March 10, 1999) was an Ecuadorian painter and sculptor of Kichwa and Mestizo heritage. Biography Early life Guayasamín was born in Quito, Ecuador, to a native father and a Mestiza mother, both of Kichwa de ...
. McLerran enrolled at
Stanford University Stanford University, officially Leland Stanford Junior University, is a private research university in Stanford, California. The campus occupies , among the largest in the United States, and enrolls over 17,000 students. Stanford is consider ...
in 1951. In 1953, she married Henry Anderson, with whom she had three children: Stephen,
David David (; , "beloved one") (traditional spelling), , ''Dāwūd''; grc-koi, Δαυΐδ, Dauíd; la, Davidus, David; gez , ዳዊት, ''Dawit''; xcl, Դաւիթ, ''Dawitʿ''; cu, Давíдъ, ''Davidŭ''; possibly meaning "beloved one". w ...
, and Rachel. In 1961, she enrolled at the
University of California, Berkeley The University of California, Berkeley (UC Berkeley, Berkeley, Cal, or California) is a public land-grant research university in Berkeley, California. Established in 1868 as the University of California, it is the state's first land-grant u ...
, where she finished her undergraduate studies and entered the PhD. program in
anthropology Anthropology is the scientific study of humanity, concerned with human behavior, human biology, cultures, societies, and linguistics, in both the present and past, including past human species. Social anthropology studies patterns of behavi ...
. Her advisor was Prof. John Rowe. McLerran's thesis project sought to establish a chronology of pre-Columbian civilizations in the northern highlands of Ecuador. To do this, in 1968–1969 she returned to Ecuador and excavated a number of graves in Carchi Province, recovering and reassembling the pottery, analyzing the pottery styles, and using
radiocarbon dating Radiocarbon dating (also referred to as carbon dating or carbon-14 dating) is a method for determining the age of an object containing organic material by using the properties of radiocarbon, a radioactive isotope of carbon. The method was dev ...
to establish their age. After finishing her PhD. in 1969, McLerran taught anthropology for three years at the State University of New York, Cortland. In 1973, she moved to
Boston Boston (), officially the City of Boston, is the state capital and most populous city of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, as well as the cultural and financial center of the New England region of the United States. It is the 24th- mo ...
where she studied at the Harvard School of Public Health, receiving M.P.H and M.S. degrees in 1974. She worked with
Lester Grinspoon Lester Grinspoon (June 24, 1928 – June 25, 2020) was an American psychiatrist and long-standing associate professor of psychiatry at Harvard Medical School best known for his groundbreaking works on the science and social policy of cannabi ...
on research in psychiatric
epidemiology Epidemiology is the study and analysis of the distribution (who, when, and where), patterns and determinants of health and disease conditions in a defined population. It is a cornerstone of public health, and shapes policy decisions and evidenc ...
at
Massachusetts Massachusetts (Massachusett language, Massachusett: ''Muhsachuweesut assachusett writing systems, məhswatʃəwiːsət'' English: , ), officially the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, is the most populous U.S. state, state in the New England ...
Mental Hospital. In 1976, she married Larry McLerran, then a physicist
postdoc A postdoctoral fellow, postdoctoral researcher, or simply postdoc, is a person professionally conducting research after the completion of their doctoral studies (typically a PhD). The ultimate goal of a postdoctoral research position is to p ...
at MIT, whose subsequent career took them to at a number of
physics Physics is the natural science that studies matter, its fundamental constituents, its motion and behavior through space and time, and the related entities of energy and force. "Physical science is that department of knowledge which r ...
research labs and departments: SLAC,
University of Washington The University of Washington (UW, simply Washington, or informally U-Dub) is a public research university in Seattle, Washington. Founded in 1861, Washington is one of the oldest universities on the West Coast; it was established in Seattle a ...
,
Fermilab Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (Fermilab), located just outside Batavia, Illinois, near Chicago, is a United States Department of Energy national laboratory specializing in high-energy particle physics. Since 2007, Fermilab has been operat ...
,
University of Minnesota The University of Minnesota, formally the University of Minnesota, Twin Cities, (UMN Twin Cities, the U of M, or Minnesota) is a public university, public Land-grant university, land-grant research university in the Minneapolis–Saint Paul, Tw ...
, Brookhaven National Laboratory, and University of Washington again. During these travels, McLerran began writing children's books. Her first book, ''The Mountain that Loved a Bird'', was published in 1985. The first edition was illustrated by Eric Carle. It was later published in 24 languages, and with other illustrators. ''Roxaboxen'', illustrated by
Barbara Cooney Barbara Cooney (August 6, 1917 – March 10, 2000) was an American writer and illustrator of 110 children's books, published over sixty years. She received two Caldecott Medals for her work on ''Chanticleer and the Fox'' (1958) and '' Ox-Cart Ma ...
, was published in 1991. It tells the true story of a hill in
Yuma, Arizona Yuma ( coc, Yuum) is a city in and the county seat of Yuma County, Arizona, United States. The city's population was 93,064 at the 2010 census, up from the 2000 census population of 77,515. Yuma is the principal city of the Yuma, Arizona, M ...
, where McLerran's mother and her friends created a play town in 1915. As a result of the book, the area was made into a city park in 2000,Roxaboxen Park
City of Yuma web site and an annual Roxaboxen Festival was celebrated. McLerran died on November 17, 2019, in
Seattle Seattle ( ) is a seaport city on the West Coast of the United States. It is the seat of King County, Washington. With a 2020 population of 737,015, it is the largest city in both the state of Washington and the Pacific Northwest regio ...
.


Works

* "An Archeological Sequence from Carchi, Ecuador". Alice Enderton Francisco. UC Berkeley Dissertations Publishing, 1969. 552 pages. * The Mountain that Loved a Bird (Picture Book Studio, 1985) * Secrets (Lothrop, 1990) * Roxaboxen (Puffin Books, 1991) * I Want to Go Home (Tambourine Press, 1992) * Dreamsong (Tambourine Press, 1992) * Hugs (Cartwheel Press, 1993) * Kisses (Cartwheel Press, 1993) * Ghost Dance (Clarion, 1995) * The Year of the Ranch (Viking Kestrel Picture Books, 1996) * The Legacy of Roxaboxen (Absey & Co., 1998) * Dragonfly (Absey & Co., 2000)


References


External links


Official website

Obituary, ''The New York Times'', November 24, 2019.
{{DEFAULTSORT:McLerran, Alice 1933 births 2019 deaths American anthropologists People from West Point, New York Writers from New York (state) Stanford University alumni University of California, Berkeley alumni State University of New York at Cortland faculty Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health alumni