Rote Spitze (Villgraten Mountains)
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The Rote Spitze is a mountain in
Austria Austria, , bar, Östareich officially the Republic of Austria, is a country in the southern part of Central Europe, lying in the Eastern Alps. It is a federation of nine states, one of which is the capital, Vienna, the most populous ...
and, at {{Höhe, 2956, AT, link=true, Bundesamt für Eich- und Vermessungswesen Österreich:
Austrian Map online (Austrian 1:50,000 map series)
',
the second highest peak in the
Villgraten Mountains The Villgraten Mountains (german: Villgratner Berge) or Deferegg Alps (''Deferegger Alpen''), also called the Defreggen Mountains (''Defreggengebirge'', archaically also with ''"ff"'') are a subgroup of the Austrian Central Alps within the Eastern ...
. It lies south of St. Jakob in Defereggen and east of the Austro-Italian border. The immediate neighbour of the ''Rote Spitze'' to the east is the somewhat higher
Weiße Spitze The Weiße Spitze, at a height of , Bundesamt für Eich- und Vermessungswesen Austria: Austrian Map online (Austrian 1:50,000 map series)'. is the highest peak in the Villgraten Mountains. It lies south of St. Jakob in Defereggen and east of the ...
(2,962 m). The names of the two summits are, however, not absolutely clear. This article adopts the names used by the Federal Office of Metrology and Survey. According to the inhabitants of the Defereggen valley, however, their names are reversed: they view the ''Rote Spitze'' as the higher, eastern summit. (For further details of the naming issue surrounding the ''Weiße Spitze'' and ''Rote Spitze'' see the ''Highest summit'' section of the article on the Villgraten Mountains.) The ''Rote Spitze'' (2,956 m, the westernmost summit of the two aforementioned peaks) may be climbed both from the Defereggen valley - via Brugger Alm (1,818 m), Ragötzlalm (2,115 m) and Gschrittlenke (2,738 m) -, as well as from the Villgratental valley - via the Oberstalleralm (1,883 m) and Gschrittlenke. The final 150 metres of height below the summit are of
climbing grade In rock climbing, mountaineering, and other climbing disciplines, climbers give a grade to a climbing route or boulder problem, intended to describe concisely the difficulty and danger of climbing it. Different types of climbing (such as spo ...
I+. Individual places are secured here by steel cable. Sure-footedness is essential. The crossing from the ''Rote Spitze'' to the ''Weiße Spitze'' is popular with climbers. The route is unmarked (
climbing grade In rock climbing, mountaineering, and other climbing disciplines, climbers give a grade to a climbing route or boulder problem, intended to describe concisely the difficulty and danger of climbing it. Different types of climbing (such as spo ...
III-).


References

Mountains of the Alps Mountains of Tyrol (federal state) Two-thousanders of Austria Villgraten Mountains