Rotary Blood Bank
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Rotary Blood Bank is India's largest blood bank, located in the Tughlakabad Institutional Area,
New Delhi New Delhi (, , ''Naī Dillī'') is the capital of India and a part of the National Capital Territory of Delhi (NCT). New Delhi is the seat of all three branches of the government of India, hosting the Rashtrapati Bhavan, Parliament House ...
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India India, officially the Republic of India (Hindi: ), is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by area, the second-most populous country, and the most populous democracy in the world. Bounded by the Indian Ocean on the so ...
.


Background

Rotary Blood Bank was established in 2002 and is under the supervision of the Central Government. In September 2021, Rotary revealed its plan to extend its services to other parts of the country. It has blood banks in cities including
Kakinada Kakinada (List of renamed places in India, formerly called Kakinandiwada, Coringa, and Cocanada; ) is the List of cities in Andhra Pradesh by population, sixth largest city of the States and union territories of India, Indian state of Andhra P ...
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Hyderabad Hyderabad ( ; , ) is the capital and largest city of the Indian state of Telangana and the ''de jure'' capital of Andhra Pradesh. It occupies on the Deccan Plateau along the banks of the Musi River (India), Musi River, in the northern part ...
, and
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. The blood bank signed an MoU with Shri Vishwakarma Skill University for providing certificate programme in phlebotomy technician and OJT in medical lab technology programmes.


Blood collection center

At the 56-57 Tughlakabad Institutional Area facility are available collection stations for 5-50 people giving
blood donations A blood donation occurs when a person voluntarily has blood drawn and used for blood transfusion, transfusions and/or made into biopharmaceutical medications by a process called Blood fractionation, fractionation (separation of whole blood com ...
at a time.


Camp

Rotary collects blood from organized groups e.g.
Colleges A college (Latin: ''collegium'') is an educational institution or a constituent part of one. A college may be a degree-awarding tertiary educational institution, a part of a collegiate or federal university, an institution offerin ...
and Organizations, where any person can donate blood. Blood collections are collected by two Mini Buses which provide a mobile medical facility.


Processing of blood

After collection of blood from in-house/camp, it is processed in the lab; where an erst while state-of-art facility is available after initial screening. Here blood separated in major three components e.g.
Red cells Red blood cells (RBCs), also referred to as red cells, red blood corpuscles (in humans or other animals not having nucleus in red blood cells), haematids, erythroid cells or erythrocytes (from Greek ''erythros'' for "red" and ''kytos'' for "holl ...
,
Plasma Plasma or plasm may refer to: Science * Plasma (physics), one of the four fundamental states of matter * Plasma (mineral), a green translucent silica mineral * Quark–gluon plasma, a state of matter in quantum chromodynamics Biology * Blood pla ...
and
Platelets Platelets, also called thrombocytes (from Greek θρόμβος, "clot" and κύτος, "cell"), are a component of blood whose function (along with the coagulation factors) is to react to bleeding from blood vessel injury by clumping, thereby ini ...
. In last few years there is a large demand for Platelets from September to December to treat
Dengue fever Dengue fever is a mosquito-borne tropical disease caused by the dengue virus. Symptoms typically begin three to fourteen days after infection. These may include a high fever, headache, vomiting, muscle and joint pains, and a characterist ...
.


System/equipments

* MCS+ Hemonitics for Platelet Apheresis * Mitis 2 automated blood grouping system * Cryofuge 6000 refrigerated centrifuge * Ortho AutoVue Ultra for blood grouping and cross matching * VITROS 3600 used for testing infectious marker * Platelet agitator


See also

* Blood donation in India


References

{{reflist Blood banks in India Medical and health organisations based in India Health in Delhi Blood donation 2002 establishments in Delhi