The Ross Memorial Church is a
Uniting Church
The Uniting Church in Australia (UCA) was founded on 22 June 1977, when most congregations of the Methodist Church of Australasia, about two-thirds of the Presbyterian Church of Australia and almost all the churches of the Congregational Union ...
building on
Hay Street in
West Perth, Western Australia
West Perth is an inner suburb of Perth, the capital city of Western Australia.
Geography
Formerly an exclusive enclave for wealthy merchants and politicians, the West Perth suburb is now part of the inner mixed zone, and has predominantly o ...
.
History
Five years prior to the construction of the church a brick hall (designed by
Andrew Oswald Wilson) was built adjacent to the church's site, as the congregation was growing too large for their earlier Havelock Street hall, where they had been for nearly 17 years. That earlier site was sold to the Catholic community, and the Hay Street land purchased from them for the purpose of constructing a church, hall, and
manse
A manse () is a clergy house inhabited by, or formerly inhabited by, a minister, usually used in the context of Presbyterian, Methodist, Baptist and other Christian traditions.
Ultimately derived from the Latin ''mansus'', "dwelling", from '' ...
.
The church is named after Daniel Ross, who was
minister of the West Perth Presbyterian congregation until his death in 1917. It was completed in 1917 at a total construction cost of £4,147.
The
architect
An architect is a person who plans, designs and oversees the construction of buildings. To practice architecture means to provide services in connection with the design of buildings and the space within the site surrounding the buildings that h ...
for the project was James Hine,
FRIBA
The Royal Institute of British Architects (RIBA) is a professional body for architects primarily in the United Kingdom, but also internationally, founded for the advancement of architecture under its royal charter granted in 1837, three suppl ...
, and the
building contractor
A general contractor, main contractor or prime contractor is responsible for the day-to-day oversight of a construction site, management of vendors and trades, and the communication of information to all involved parties throughout the course of ...
was R. A. Gamble. It was built in the
Federation Gothic
Federation architecture is the architectural style in Australia that was prevalent from around 1890 to 1915. The name refers to the Federation of Australia on 1 January 1901, when the Australian colonies collectively became the Commonwealth of Au ...
revival style.
The church contains a
pipe organ
The pipe organ is a musical instrument that produces sound by driving pressurized air (called ''wind'') through the organ pipes selected from a keyboard. Because each pipe produces a single pitch, the pipes are provided in sets called ''ranks ...
chamber with case, and display pipes arranged in 3 towers.
Senator
Agnes Robertson was a longtime member of the church, teaching the girls' Bible class and becoming one of the first women to serve as a
lay preacher
Lay preacher is a preacher or a religious proclaimer who is not a formally ordained cleric
Clergy are formal leaders within established religions. Their roles and functions vary in different religious traditions, but usually involve presidi ...
.
Plaques on the walls describe the dedication and West Perth Heritage Trail text:
Dedication
This stone was laid
by the Right Honourable
Sir John Forrest
Sir John Forrest (22 August 1847 – 2 SeptemberSome sources give the date as 3 September 1918 1918) was an Australian explorer and politician. He was the first premier of Western Australia (1890–1901) and a long-serving cabinet minister i ...
P.C., G.C.M.G., L.L.D..
Assisted by
Lady Forrest
15th July 1916.
Heritage trail
The West Perth Presbyterian Church was first
established in Havelock Street in 1898. However, as the
congregation swelled during the gold boom years of the
1890s and early 1900s, it was found to be too small.
The Ross Memorial Church was built during the First
World War (1914 - 18), largely as a result of the efforts of
the Reverend Ross, who died only a few months after its
completion in 1917.
Present day
As well as services, the church is used for community functions and weddings.
The church is currently the home of the Wesley worshipping community of the Uniting Church in the City, part of the
Uniting Church
The Uniting Church in Australia (UCA) was founded on 22 June 1977, when most congregations of the Methodist Church of Australasia, about two-thirds of the Presbyterian Church of Australia and almost all the churches of the Congregational Union ...
in Australia
It is currently listed with the
Heritage Council of Western Australia
The Heritage Council of Western Australia is the Government of Western Australia agency created to identify, conserve and promote places of cultural heritage significance in the state.
Prior to its creation, considerable variance in policy and ...
, as Heritage Place No. 2235.
Gallery
File:Ross Memorial Church Plaque Laid Stone SeanMcClean.jpg , Dedication plaque
File:Ross Memorial Church Front SeanMcClean.jpg, Viewed from Hay Street
File:Ross Memorial Church Plaque SeanMcClean.jpg, Heritage plaque
File:Church hall, cnr of Hay and Colin streets, Perth, 1913.png, Church hall (east of the church; constructed 1913; now demolished)
References
External links
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{{Religion in Australia
Churches in Perth, Western Australia
Heritage places in Perth, Western Australia
Landmarks in Perth, Western Australia
Uniting churches in Western Australia
Hay Street, Perth