Rosemary Seymour
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Rosemary Yolande Levinge Seymour (16 June 1919 – 30 August 1984) was a New Zealand feminist academic. She was instrumental in establishing New Zealand's first women's studies course at the
University of Waikato The University of Waikato ( mi, Te Whare Wānanga o Waikato), is a Public university, public research university in Hamilton, New Zealand, Hamilton, New Zealand established in 1964. An additional campus is located in Tauranga. The university perfo ...
in 1974, the ''Women's Studies Journal'', and the Women's Studies Association of New Zealand.


Early life and education

The youngest of four children, Seymour was born on 16 June 1919 at Kohata Station,
Whangara Whangara ( mi, Whāngārā ) is a small community in the northeast of New Zealand's North Island, located between Gisborne and Tolaga Bay, five kilometres southwest of Gable End Foreland and two kilometres east of State Highway 35. The settle ...
, north of Gisborne. She attended
Woodford House Havelock North ( mi, Te Hemo-a-Te Atonga) is a town in the Hawke's Bay region of the North Island of New Zealand, situated less than 2 km south-east of the city of Hastings. It was a borough for many years until the 1989 reorganisation of loca ...
School in
Havelock North Havelock North ( mi, Te Hemo-a-Te Atonga) is a town in the Hawke's Bay region of the North Island of New Zealand, situated less than 2 km south-east of the city of Hastings. It was a borough for many years until the 1989 reorganisation of local ...
. She gained a
Bachelor of Arts Bachelor of arts (BA or AB; from the Latin ', ', or ') is a bachelor's degree awarded for an undergraduate program in the arts, or, in some cases, other disciplines. A Bachelor of Arts degree course is generally completed in three or four years ...
degree in English literature in 1938 and a
Master of Arts A Master of Arts ( la, Magister Artium or ''Artium Magister''; abbreviated MA, M.A., AM, or A.M.) is the holder of a master's degree awarded by universities in many countries. The degree is usually contrasted with that of Master of Science. Tho ...
degree in English in 1943 from Auckland University College.While still a student at the university, she had an affair with her English professor, Arthur Sewell, who was married and 16 years her senior.


Career and further education

After graduating, Seymour taught at her old secondary school, Woodford House, for a short period. She was appointed as a junior assistant lecturer at Auckland University College in 1942. In 1945, Arthur Sewell resigned from his position at the university and moved with Seymour to London. There, Seymour enrolled at
Queen Mary College, University of London , mottoeng = With united powers , established = 1785 – The London Hospital Medical College1843 – St Bartholomew's Hospital Medical College1882 – Westfield College1887 – East London College/Queen Mary College , type = Public researc ...
, for a postgraduate degree in English literature, but she did not complete it, citing "personal reasons". She and Sewell moved to Athens in 1947. Over a period of 18 years, they lived and worked in Greece, Spain, Turkey and Lebanon. She taught and presented occasional lectures for the British Council in Beirut, where the couple formed part of the local expatriate community whose number at the time included British
intelligence officer An intelligence officer is a person employed by an organization to collect, compile or analyze information (known as intelligence) which is of use to that organization. The word of ''officer'' is a working title, not a rank, used in the same way a ...
Kim Philby Harold Adrian Russell "Kim" Philby (1 January 191211 May 1988) was a British intelligence officer and a double agent for the Soviet Union. In 1963 he was revealed to be a member of the Cambridge Five, a spy ring which had divulged British secr ...
. Sewell and Seymour married in London in 1951. They had one child, William Seymour Sewell, who became a poet. The couple returned permanently to New Zealand in 1965 where Arthur Sewell was appointed visiting professor of English, and later foundation professor of English, at the
University of Waikato The University of Waikato ( mi, Te Whare Wānanga o Waikato), is a Public university, public research university in Hamilton, New Zealand, Hamilton, New Zealand established in 1964. An additional campus is located in Tauranga. The university perfo ...
. Seymour's interests shifted from English literature, and in 1973 she graduated
Master of Social Sciences A Master of Social Science (MSocSc, MSSc or MSS) is a master's degree which has a number of different meanings dependent upon the education system in question. Europe In Finland and Sweden, where the university degree nomenclatura is simply bas ...
with first-class honours from the University of Waikato. Her master's thesis explored women's roles in a variety of world religions. She was awarded a
DPhil A Doctor of Philosophy (PhD, Ph.D., or DPhil; Latin: or ') is the most common degree at the highest academic level awarded following a course of study. PhDs are awarded for programs across the whole breadth of academic fields. Because it is a ...
in 1981 for her doctoral thesis entitled ''Women at stake: ideological cross-currents in misogyny and philogyny'' Her interest in feminist topics led to her active participation in the development of a women's studies course promoting feminist scholarship and activism at the University of Waikato. She founded the New Zealand ''Women’s Studies Journal'', initiated a newsletter and in 1978 formed a network of women that became the Women's Studies Association (NZ) (WSANZ). She was a founding member of a number of feminist organisations including the Waikato branch of the Society for Research on Women, and helped to establish branches of the Women's National Abortion Action Committee and the Women's Electoral Lobby. By 1980, Seymour's collection of articles, papers and books on women's studies had grown significantly. She secured funds to engage a Fulbright scholar, Jenrose Fehnley (or Fernley) who worked for six months to catalogue the material. The Rosemary Seymour Collection of 220 boxes of her papers is focused on women's studies interpreted in its widest sense. It has been held by the University of Waikato since 1985. Seymour died of cancer on 30 August 1984.


Legacy

The Rosemary Seymour Research and Archives Award was set up by the 1984 conference of the Women's Studies Association in recognition of Seymour's contribution. Recipients include Isobel Munro and
Judith Duncan Judith Duncan is a popular author of romance novels published primarily by Harlequin Enterprises between 1983 and 2002. During the period when Duncan was actively publishing, she lived and worked in Alberta, Canada. She based many of her books in ...
.


Selected publications

* ''Women's studies in New Zealand, 1974-1977: a pilot bibliography-directory.'' Hamilton: Dept. of Sociology University of Waikato. 1978 * 'Learning Ourselves - An Overview of Programs and Directions', ''Journal of Educational Thought'', v17 n2 p145-61. Aug 1983 * ''The man from Mars: and other poems.'' London: Outposts. 1964


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Seymour, Rosemary 1919 births 1984 deaths New Zealand feminists New Zealand women activists New Zealand women academics University of New Zealand alumni Academic staff of the University of Waikato