Rosalie Carey
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Rosalie Louise Carey ( Seddon; 18 May 1921 – 29 June 2011) was a New Zealand actor, playwright, director and author who founded the
Globe Theatre The Globe Theatre was a theatre in London associated with William Shakespeare. It was built in 1599 by Shakespeare's playing company, the Lord Chamberlain's Men, on land owned by Thomas Brend and inherited by his son, Nicholas Brend, and gra ...
in
Dunedin Dunedin ( ; mi, Ōtepoti) is the second-largest city in the South Island of New Zealand (after Christchurch), and the principal city of the Otago region. Its name comes from , the Scottish Gaelic name for Edinburgh, the capital of Scotland. Th ...
, the first purpose-built theatre for professional repertory in New Zealand, with then-husband Patric Carey. In 2010 Carey was appointed a
Member of the New Zealand Order of Merit The New Zealand Order of Merit is an order of merit in the New Zealand royal honours system. It was established by royal warrant on 30 May 1996 by Elizabeth II, Queen of New Zealand, "for those persons who in any field of endeavour, have ren ...
for services to the theatre. The
New Zealand Society of Authors The New Zealand Society of Authors (PEN New Zealand Inc.) promotes and protects the interests of New Zealand writers. It was founded as the New Zealand PEN Centre (Poets, Essays and Novelists) in 1934. It broadened its scope and became the New Ze ...
made Carey an honorary life member.


Early life

Carey was born on 18 May 1921 to parents Ada Yvonne Rica Seddon and Richard Stephen Rowley Seddon. Carey was brought up in Lumsden and
Hamilton Hamilton may refer to: People * Hamilton (name), a common British surname and occasional given name, usually of Scottish origin, including a list of persons with the surname ** The Duke of Hamilton, the premier peer of Scotland ** Lord Hamilt ...
, and planned to study theatre and acting in England but had to change her plans after the outbreak of World War II. She was an elocution and voice production teacher in Waikato, before joining the
New Zealand Women's Auxiliary Air Force The Women's Auxiliary Air Force was the female auxiliary of the Royal New Zealand Air Force during the Second World War. Established in 1941, it began with an initial draft of 200 women, reaching a peak strength of about 3,800, with a total of ab ...
.  She adapted two novels which were performed in Hamilton, and wrote and played the lead part in ''Amy Robsart'', performed in 1940, receiving particular attention for her costuming and for using a suit worn by Sir
Henry Irving Sir Henry Irving (6 February 1838 – 13 October 1905), christened John Henry Brodribb, sometimes known as J. H. Irving, was an English stage actor in the Victorian era, known as an actor-manager because he took complete responsibility ( ...
for the leading man. Carey's older sister Audrey Seddon studied commercial art in London, and provided two posters for advertising the play.


England

After the war, Carey travelled to England, where she studied at the
Guildhall School of Music and Drama The Guildhall School of Music and Drama is a conservatoire and drama school located in the City of London, United Kingdom. Established in 1880, the school offers undergraduate and postgraduate training in all aspects of classical music and jazz ...
in London, and worked in repertory and provincial theatre, including with the Adelphi Guild Theatre. Carey met Patric Carey, an Irish theatre designer, in Cornwall and they were married at the church in
Gulval Gulval ( kw, Lannystli) is a village in Cornwall, England, United Kingdom. Although historically a parish in its own right, Gulval was incorporated into the parishes of Ludgvan, Madron and Penzance in 1934, and is now considered to be a suburb ...
before traveling to New Zealand in 1953.


Return to New Zealand

On their return, the Careys initially settled in Wellington, and Carey joined the
New Zealand Players The New Zealand Players were one of New Zealand's first professional theatre companies, active between 1952 and 1960. The company's director was Richard Campion, who with his wife and co-founder Edith Campion were former members of the New Zeala ...
, a touring professional theatre company. At that time in New Zealand there was no other professional theatre. When the Dunedin Repertory Society offered Patric Carey the position of director, the couple moved south, and purchased a large wooden house at 104 London Street in Dunedin. The house had been built by architect
William Mason William, Willie, or Willy Mason may refer to: Arts and entertainment *William Mason (poet) (1724–1797), English poet, editor and gardener *William Mason (architect) (1810–1897), New Zealand architect *William Mason (composer) (1829–1908), Ame ...
as his personal residence, however prior to their purchase it had changed hands several times, most recently having been rented out, and was in a deteriorated condition. The Careys staged plays in the garden and drawing room.


The Globe

The Careys decided to extend the house into a theatre, digging the foundations in 1957. The extension, designed by Niel Mason, included a domed ceiling, and a stage with no proscenium arch. It was built by volunteers and Patric Carey, with the oversight of engineer Ben Elson. The Globe was the first purpose-built theatre for professional repertory in New Zealand.


Later life

Patric Carey retired to Mahinerangi some years after the theatre was sold to the Friends in 1971, and the Careys dissolved their marriage in 1982. Patric Carey died in 2006. Carey was a member of the Whangarei Writers Workshop, the Playwrights Association of New Zealand, and wrote several books, including ''A Theatre in the House: The Careys' Globe'', poetry, a children's book, and a memoir ''It's Not What You Know.'' She was an honorary life member of the
New Zealand Society of Authors The New Zealand Society of Authors (PEN New Zealand Inc.) promotes and protects the interests of New Zealand writers. It was founded as the New Zealand PEN Centre (Poets, Essays and Novelists) in 1934. It broadened its scope and became the New Ze ...
. Carey was awarded the Playwrights Association of New Zealand Outstanding Achievement Award in 2016. Carey was appointed a
Member of the New Zealand Order of Merit The New Zealand Order of Merit is an order of merit in the New Zealand royal honours system. It was established by royal warrant on 30 May 1996 by Elizabeth II, Queen of New Zealand, "for those persons who in any field of endeavour, have ren ...
, for services to the theatre, in the
2010 New Year Honours The New Year Honours 2010 were announced on 31 December 2009 in the United Kingdom, New Zealand, Cook Islands, Barbados, Grenada, Papua New Guinea, Solomon Islands, Saint Lucia, Belize, Antigua and Barbuda, Saint Christopher and NevisSaint Christ ...
. She died in
Whangārei Whangārei () is the northernmost city in New Zealand and the regional capital of Northland Region. It is part of the Whangarei District, Whangārei District, a local body created in 1989 from the former Whangārei City, Whangārei County and ...
on 29 June 2011.


Selected publications

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References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Carey, Rosalie New Zealand dramatists and playwrights New Zealand women dramatists and playwrights New Zealand women writers 1921 births 2011 deaths New Zealand theatre directors New Zealand women theatre directors