Rorippa Sessiliflora
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''Rorippa sessiliflora'', commonly known as stalkless yellowcress, is a species of
flowering plant Flowering plants are plants that bear flowers and fruits, and form the clade Angiospermae (), commonly called angiosperms. The term "angiosperm" is derived from the Greek words ('container, vessel') and ('seed'), and refers to those plants th ...
in the family Brassicaceae (conserved name Cruciferae) .


Distribution

''Rorippa sessiliflora'' is native to midwestern and eastern United States from South Dakota south to Texas and east from Maryland south through Florida. The species is more frequent in the midwest than southeast. The northerly distribution limit coincides with the southern edge of the Wisconsin glaciation, with the occasional collections from previously glaciated areas further north and in Massachusetts possibly attributable to anthropogenic dispersal.


Habitat

The species grows in areas that are muddy and subject to disturbance, such as on banks of streams, ponds and lakes, as well as on roadsides, and fallow fields.


Description

''Rorippa sessiliflora'' is glabrous (hairless) annual with erect stems and whose species epithet "sessiliflora" refers to the plant's short pedicels, between 0.5 – 2 mm in length. Stuckey notes other distinctive features for this species as compared to other members of the genus ''Rorippa'', including thick siliques that are wedge-shaped at the base. Although some sources note the absence of petals, Radford et al. suggest the presence of diminutive petals less than 1.5 mm long. Stuckey indicates that the flowers may deviate from typical traits of crucifers, with variable numbers of stamen (3-6) within a plant and occasional anther fusion.


References


External links


USGS Plants of Louisiana Treatment of ''Rorippa sessiliflora''

USDA Plants Profile for ''Rorippa sessiliflora''

Flora of North America Treatment of ''Rorippa sessiliflora''
{{Taxonbar, from=Q15548864 sessiliflora