Rooney Ranch
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Rooney Ranch is an historic ranch near Morrison, unincorporated Jefferson County, Colorado. Alexander Rooney came west in 1859 seeking an opportunity.Rooney Ranch; author unknown; National Register of Historic Places Inventory – Nomination Form; United States Department of the Interior, National Park Service; Washington, D.C.; February 13, 1975 He did a variety of work to earn his keep from stone masonry (Central City, the Masonic Lodge), cartage of lumber and other supplies to the mining camps around Denver and
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, to a dairy farm. He found the high altitude uncomfortable, so he sought out winter pasture at lower elevations for his cattle. In the fall of 1861 he found what he was looking for along the eastern edge of the hogback, between the mountains and the plains. He brought his wife, Emeline, and his family west from
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. Over the years, he acquired of land. The family used homesteading to acquire for each qualified member of the family. They also purchased military patents, State land grant college lands, Union pacific lands, and property from other
homesteaders The Homestead Acts were several laws in the United States by which an applicant could acquire ownership of government land or the public domain, typically called a homestead. In all, more than of public land, or nearly 10 percent of th ...
. The ranch ran from the hogback on the west to the South Platte River on the east, from Bear Creek on the south to Table Mountain near Golden on the north. His main earnings were from the cattle and horses he raised. He introduced Galloway cattle from Scotland. Shipped from Scotland to Missouri, he drove them overland to his ranch. The Galloway cattle provided both meat and heavy coats from their hides. He also bred
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which were sold to the United States Cavalry and the British Army. The family discontinued the cattle ranching in 1971.


Description

The Ranch buildings appear, externally, much as they did in 1865 when they were built. Internally, the buildings have been updated with plumbing and electricity. The buildings are in the valley between a hogback range on the west and
Green Mountain Green Mountain is a common name for "The Peak", the highest point on Ascension Island, which has gained some fame for claims that it is one of very few large-scale artificial forests. History and vegetation Many early 19th-century accounts, in ...
on the east. A creek runs the length of ''Rooney Gulch'', and there are a mineral spring, clay pits, lime deposits, and coal deposits nearby. The original buildings were constructed by Alexander. Over the years, additional buildings were added by other family members, who have maintained the masonry skills. *Main ranch house - This two-story house with a gable roof was built in 1865. It is built of native sandstone and limestone. The walls are thick. The house is . The mortar used to bind the stones was mined on the ranch, burned in the ranch kilns and mixed with sand from the creek. * Spring house - , has the same appearance as the house and was constructed at the same time. It houses a spring which kept dairy products at 51°. *Rock Ranch House *Stone house *Barn and Tack house *Original barn and stable yard - 1865


References


Colorado State Register of Historic Properties
{{commons Category, Rooney Ranch


External links


Official site
Buildings and structures in Jefferson County, Colorado Ranches on the National Register of Historic Places in Colorado National Register of Historic Places in Jefferson County, Colorado